Design of a small kitchen with an area of ​​5 square meters. m in Khrushchev is not so simple, however, judging by the photos in interior catalogs, there are no tasks that are impossible for designers. By properly planning your workspace, you can avoid most of the difficulties that may arise in such cramped circumstances. Current trends in interior design and organization working area will create a comfortable and cozy atmosphere.

Functional placement of furniture in a compact kitchen of 5 square meters

Efficient use of space

Thinking through the design of a kitchen 5 sq. m in Khrushchev, you need to use some tips that will help you properly organize a small space:

Important! The higher the furniture, the lighter and more spacious the interior looks. A set that is too low will create the effect of a cluttered space.

Optimal layout options

The smaller the room, the more difficult it is to maintain a balance between the beauty of the interior and practicality. Few people would want to sacrifice their own comfort for an extra meter or limit themselves in possibilities due to lack of space. How to think through the layout in a tiny kitchen of 5 square meters. meters in a Khrushchev-era apartment building, without any problems placing on it not only a stove with a sink, but also a refrigerator and other household appliances?

Bright U-shaped kitchen design with tempered glass shelves

L-shaped layout

In the photo design projects you can often find a corner kitchen set, such an L-shaped layout is used in both large and small kitchens of no more than 5 square meters. m. In small rooms both are fully occupied corner walls. Often one of the ends of the headset is adjacent to the door. It is better to round the corners of the headset, especially near the doorway.

A classic example of a corner kitchen in a small area

Smooth outlines look much more harmonious and beautiful in the interior, in contrast to sharp corners. If the kitchen is not square, but elongated, then it is better to place the refrigerator and stove along the long wall, while the sink can be moved close to the short wall. In the opposite corner it is good to place a small corner sofa with a compact table and hanging open shelves and lockers.

Corner kitchen 5 square meters with rounded ends

Pay attention! It is better to equip the area by the window as a work space, since the kitchen area is only 5 square meters. every extra centimeter is valuable.

Corners in a small kitchen should not be empty. To free up some space, you can place a sink in the corner. For convenience, it is better to choose a beveled or radius corner tabletop with a narrowed short side. This will provide enough space in the kitchen for a hob or stove and refrigerator.
Instead of a sink, sometimes a stove or hob is placed in a corner. If you like this option, try to choose the most compact model. At the same time, it is also worth remembering the predominance of smooth lines in a corner kitchen - rounded outlines will become a small trick that distracts from the modest dimensions of the kitchen.

Interior of a corner kitchen in Khrushchev

U-shaped layout

With this option for arranging furniture and equipment, three walls are occupied at once. Thus, you can organize a comfortable work triangle with the same distance to the refrigerator, stove and sink. To make it more convenient for you and your household to work in the kitchen and move around it, the passage should be no narrower than 120 cm. The U-shaped layout is not only one of the most comfortable in everyday life, it also provides a lot of opportunities for non-trivial design solutions.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with U-shaped furniture arrangement

Vertical block at the door

In the kitchen of 5 sq. meters, the tallest and largest objects are most often located in the corners, this layout option can be seen in the photo kitchen interiors. This technique allows you to visually make bulky elements of the headset less noticeable, giving them a more elegant look. If you require large number spacious shelves and appliances, you can put several tall cabinets in the kitchen at once - a pencil case in the middle of the wall, high block with a built-in oven and, for example, a refrigerator in the corner by the window.

Interior of a corner kitchen 5 square meters with a refrigerator by the window

Due to tall pieces of furniture, you can significantly increase the capacity of the set, but such an arrangement greatly reduces the working area. In a five-meter kitchen you can comfortably fit an oven, dishwasher, microwave and refrigerator, but a vertical cabinet near the door will not only lengthen the corridor, “stealing” valuable space from the kitchen, but will also create extra space. acute angle, which is quite traumatic.

Kitchen cabinet by the window in a small kitchen

Kitchen option without refrigerator

The refrigerator is often the most dimensional object in the kitchen. Often this is what is sacrificed for the sake of additional space, placing the refrigerator on an insulated balcony or in the hallway. This arrangement is not very convenient if you approach it from a practical point of view, but it becomes possible to arrange a cozy dining area in the kitchen with good table and soft corner sofa or expand the working area.

Kitchen with furniture arranged along all walls

If in the corridor or on the loggia there is enough free space for a refrigerator, then in the kitchen of 5 sq. meters you can easily do without it.

Kitchen interior without a refrigerator with glossy surfaces and rounded ends

Kitchen in one row

The simplest and most economical option for designing a workspace is to arrange furniture and equipment along one wall. Despite the fact that minimalism is trending in 2017, such organization of space may not appeal to everyone. By removing the large refrigerator from the kitchen, you can better organize your workspace by conveniently placing the stove and sink.

Single-line kitchen 5 square meters in Khrushchev

If you decide to leave the refrigerator in the kitchen 5 sq. m in Khrushchev, then purchase a stove or oven no more than 45 cm wide.

Interior of a small kitchen 5 sq.m. in Khrushchev

Kitchen in two rows

This layout is otherwise called parallel, when all the furniture and appliances are located along opposite walls. With such an arrangement of the kitchen unit, there may not be enough space for a dining area, but there is room to expand in terms of organizing the workspace.

Compact kitchen in two rows

Important! To create the most convenient kitchen triangle, place the sink and stove on the wall opposite the refrigerator.

Kitchen interior with furniture on both sides

For convenience and free movement around the kitchen while cooking, try not to clutter up the space in the center; the minimum distance between the facades of the set should be wider than 1.2 m. A kitchen furnished in two rows, with a simple and strict design, looks more spacious and brighter - there is a window in this case is completely open, and the furniture does not create obstacles to daylight.

Kitchen window with transparent short curtains

Interior design

Even in a tiny kitchen of 5 square meters. m, you can bring to life almost any new design that is relevant in 2017 - in the photo you can see a variety of interior design options. Pretentious Rococo and Baroque, which are characterized by an abundance of decor, bright colors, gilding, complex furniture design, etc., will not fit into a small space. However, there are other styles that can be used.

Modern kitchen interior 5 sq.m. in Khrushchev

Minimalism

One of the most popular modern styles, still relevant in 2017. This is the best option for creating a comfortable and cozy interior without unnecessary accessories and flashy colors.

Minimalism in the kitchen 5 sq.m in Khrushchev

The main techniques used in interior design are a minimum of furniture, simplicity of forms, neutral colors, glossy surface, quality lighting, modern lungs finishing materials. All together this creates a spacious and bright space.

Corner kitchen 5 sq.m. in Khrushchev with a pink countertop

Hi-tech

A distinctive feature of the high-tech style is the desire to use cutting-edge materials and technical innovations. Appliances and household appliances are hidden behind the cabinet fronts, and the set has a modular design, which allows you to use the available space with maximum benefit.

Small-sized kitchen in high-tech style

Classic

Classics, with the exception of its most extravagant varieties, are always in fashion. This is a win-win option for those who are afraid of making a mistake with the selection of textures, colors and furniture design.

Classic interior of a small kitchen with a sink by the window

Used in the interior natural materials, natural colors. Light shades are often used for decoration, which allows you to refresh the interior and visually enlarge the kitchen.

Corner light kitchen in classic style

Despite the very modest size of a standard Khrushchev kitchen (only 5 square meters), even in such an area you can conveniently place the necessary furniture and appliances, creating a cozy and practical space.

Functional, ergonomic, beautiful, and most importantly, comfortable kitchen design of 5 sq. m - myth or reality? If your apartment has a small kitchen, this is not a reason to get upset and give up. Your “thumbelina” is not as hopeless as it might seem at first glance. Even on 4 square meters, designers manage to create real miracles of ergonomics, and you have as many as 5 of them! A small kitchen can be a great joy for owners. If you approach the issue wisely, effectively using every centimeter of usable space in the design, on five square meters you can not only place everything you need, but also create an extraordinary, stylish and cozy interior.

It’s not easy to fit everything you need into a small kitchen, but it’s possible.

Functional design of a 5 meter kitchen

If 5 μ.v. it’s definitely not enough for you, it’s worth considering everything possible options expanding the space of a small kitchen. Only redevelopment can radically “redraw” the kitchen by changing the size and geometry of the room. Where to look for such coveted additional square meters? In the hallway adjacent to the kitchen, living room, storage room, on the balcony or loggia. By connecting the kitchen with the adjacent room, you can increase its area by at least a third and no longer restrain your design impulses by the modest dimensions of the room.

Even if you simply remove the door between the kitchen and the corridor, expand the doorway, install an arch instead of the door, and decorate the corridor in the same style as the kitchen, it will seem more spacious and, in addition, there will be a couple of additional centimeters of usable space that the door previously “eaten up”. By equipping your kitchen with a powerful hood, you don’t have to worry about the smell of cooking food spreading throughout the apartment. However, please note that any redevelopment that involves the demolition of walls and the transfer of gas and water supplies requires approval from the relevant authorities. Therefore, think carefully about this step, weighing all the pros and cons.

To make the kitchen look more spacious, sometimes it is enough to remove the door separating it from the corridor and decorate both rooms in the same style

In view of design features At home, the option of redevelopment may not be possible, and the architectural fusion of rooms is not always advisable. In such cases, you will have to use techniques to visually expand the space. You can visually increase the area, “move apart” the walls and “raise” the ceilings by decorating the kitchen interior in light colors, as well as using the effect of a smooth transition of color tones. Bright colors, sharp contrasts and large patterns in a small room look too intrusive and quickly become boring. It is better to choose wallpaper for wall decoration in a single color, or with a relief ornament or a discreet pattern that repeats the tone of the base.

Designer Margarita Chernikova suggests using wall cabinets and glossy facades to decorate small kitchen

Rational kitchen layout 5 sq m

The smaller the kitchen, the more difficult the task facing the designer. Nobody wants to sacrifice the benefits of civilization. A cluttered kitchen will also inspire few people to create culinary masterpieces. What to do, how to place all the necessary furniture and household appliances without turning the kitchen into a warehouse? Depending on architectural features 5 meter kitchen, you can choose one of rational options layouts:

Corner 5 meter kitchen

L-shaped layout is the optimal solution for a small area. In various variations, it is found in almost every second kitchen of 5 sq. m. Usually, on one side, a corner kitchen set is completed by a doorway or window, and on the other, a refrigerator. Free space in the corner can be used as additional work surface or place household appliances there. It is advisable to round off the corner of the fitting adjacent to the door. Smooth, streamlined shapes do not interfere with entry into the kitchen and look more aesthetically pleasing than sharp corners. It is recommended to place the refrigerator and hob with oven on the long side, and place the sink on the short side. On the opposite side you can place a dining table, wall cabinets or shelves.

In a small kitchen every centimeter is precious, so the space by the window was converted into a work surface

Kitchen 5 sq m with corner sink or hob

Corner space can be used rationally by placing a sink there. For easy access and comfortable work the sink should be located in a beveled or radius corner table, and the short side of the set should be narrowed. At corner placement With a sink on the long side, you will have enough space not only for the refrigerator and stove, but also for a small work surface. In addition, the narrowed short side of the set somewhat increases the free space of the kitchen, and the radius facades give the kitchen a beautiful and stylish look. appearance. Much less often they are placed in the corner hob. If the latter option is more suitable for you, choose an ergonomic corner model of the hob that will organically fit into the interior of the kitchen and will be convenient to use.

The use of smooth lines in the interior distracts from the small size of the room, which is no longer so striking

U-shaped kitchen

With this layout, the furniture is arranged along three walls, which allows you to make maximum use of the usable space of the kitchen and create an ideal working triangle “refrigerator-sink-stove”. In order for the kitchen to be convenient and comfortable, the free space between opposite sides must be at least 1.2-1.5 meters. Then, without restricting each other, several people will be able to move freely around the kitchen.

U-shaped layout provides more opportunities for original design solutions in a small area

Kitchen 5 sq m with a vertical block at the entrance

All tall and bulky objects are usually located in the far corner of the room. This little trick makes them more “graceful” and less noticeable. If you want to have a lot of spacious cabinets and drawers, or place a large amount of equipment in the kitchen, there can be several “tall cabinets” - a refrigerator by the window, and a pencil case or vertical unit with an oven built in the middle at the entrance. This configuration significantly increases the capacity of the kitchen unit, but sharply limits the work space. With this layout, on 5 square meters you can successfully place a hob, oven, refrigerator, dishwasher, built-in microwave and even a washing machine, but a vertical block at the entrance, firstly, will increase the length of the corridor, and secondly, will create an acute angle, and thirdly, it will reduce the free space in the kitchen.

Placing a vertical block directly at the entrance makes it possible to visually not clutter up a small room

Corner kitchen 5 sq m without refrigerator

The most bulky item in the kitchen interior is the refrigerator. Therefore, when the owners have an urgent need to make their small kitchen as spacious as possible, as a rule, it is the refrigerator that is “evicted” into the corridor or onto an insulated loggia. From a purely practical point of view, this is not very convenient, but it will be possible to organize a full-fledged dining area with comfortable table and even soft corner, or a comfortable work area with a wide, free tabletop.

If it is possible to place the refrigerator in another place, then it is better to do without it in a small kitchen

Single row kitchen

The simplest and inexpensive option layout - straight single-row kitchen. This compact solution in the spirit of minimalism is ideal for anyone who does not want to overload their “baby” with furniture and household appliances. If you can move the refrigerator to the opposite wall or move it outside the kitchen, you will have a large, spacious space with the most convenient location of the stove relative to the sink. Leaving the refrigerator as part of the set, choose an oven and hob no wider than 45 cm. Also note that access to the sink with such a layout will be limited on one side by a wall.

The simplest and most inexpensive layout option is a straight single-row kitchen

Double row kitchen

A two-row arrangement of kitchen units and household appliances will provide a large work space. With this layout, it is better to place the sink and hob on one side, and the refrigerator on the other, which will create a convenient working triangle. The distance between the furniture fronts on the opposite walls of the kitchen should be at least 1.2-1.5 meters to provide access to the cabinets and maintain freedom of movement.

A two-row kitchen with strict lines and shapes, brightly lit by natural light, looks spacious

Improving the interior of a 5 sq. m kitchen: secrets of success

In the design of a small kitchen, everything should be thought out to the smallest detail, and the details themselves should be as small as possible. If possible, avoid bulky and simply unnecessary accessories that clutter up your interior. Ideally, each item should carry a functional load.

• Expand the window sill by installing a tabletop, and under it small shelves and cabinets. A window sill with a wide tabletop is perfect as an additional work surface, dining table or bar counter.
• Having decided to expand the kitchen with a balcony or loggia, do not rush to demolish the window sill! Turn it into a bar counter!
• Make the most of your kitchen's vertical space by installing tall wall cabinets. Rarely used items can be stored on the upper shelves under the ceiling. The depth of the lower cabinets, on the contrary, can be reduced from the standard 60 cm to 40 cm to gain additional free space.
• Equip your kitchen set with ergonomic fittings and other “smart” devices: roof rails, drawers and cutting boards, “magic” carousels for corner cabinets.
• To save space, choose small-sized appliances to complete your kitchen. For example, buy a narrow but tall refrigerator. The ideal option is built-in equipment. Being part of the set, it does not “overload” the interior.
• If you don’t like and don’t plan to cook a lot, it makes more sense to install in your kitchen not a standard hob with 4 burners, but a more compact 2-burner one.
• If it is important for you that the whole family can fit at the dining table, choose a transforming table that can be easily extended and assembled when there is no need for it.
• To visually expand the space, use furniture with glossy facades, use metal, mirrors and glass in the decor. For example, make a glass apron over the work surface or decorate the ceiling with mirror inserts.

Successful kitchen design 5 sq m in photographs

An ideal option for a small kitchen is built-in appliances, because being part of the set, they do not “overload” the interior

The ergonomic model of the corner hob will allow you to use the space kitchen stove more efficient

Placing the sink in a corner is another common method. effective use kitchen area

Kitchen interior 5 sq m corner sink, geyser and refrigerator includes everything you need

Design studio Dulisovdesign offers interesting solution– the dining table can be pushed halfway under the work surface

This very small kitchen is equipped with everything you need and filled with home comfort.

Even a small kitchen can be decorated in classic style without disturbing the harmony of the interior

In this interior, the window sill was successfully transformed into a tabletop, smoothly turning into a small bar counter

In this corner kitchen with unusual glossy facades with glass inserts, the refrigerator would look bulky and out of place, so it was left outside the room

Since ancient times, the place where food is eaten has been considered sacred. And in the modern world, every family wants to improve their kitchen. It is in the kitchen that all relatives gather and, of course, you want this place to be especially cozy, comfortable and beautiful. Modern design companies offer many types and interior designs specifically for small kitchens. But, if the family cannot pay for the services of a designer, you can renovate the kitchen yourself.

Don't despair if your kitchen is only five square meters. Yes, you will have to think through the design for it down to every detail, but later such a project will be pleasing to the eye. Such an idea is quite real, and many owners of a kitchen of 5 sq.m. have already proven this. How to properly repair it? What should the layout be? How do small kitchens turn into beautifully designed spaces?

When planning the organization of the kitchen space, of course, you want everything to look stylish and organic. But first of all, you should think about ergonomics and functionality, how to choose quality material for the kitchen. The situation is more complicated if the kitchen is small, with an area of ​​5 square meters. meters. Here you have to think through every centimeter in order to ultimately make it comfortable and not too cramped. In this case, you should not chase fashion trends; an individual approach is needed here.

When planning your kitchen, first divide it figuratively into a triangle of work area:

1. Fridge.
2. Plate.
3. Sink.

If you have calculated the area so that these objects will be located on a short distance from each other, then you have achieved correct ergonomics. A small kitchen can be furnished in various ways, depending on the chosen option, you need to plan the furniture. Here are several types of kitchen equipment:

1. Cabinets and other equipment are placed along the wall, this is called a linear model.
2. Furniture is arranged at an angle, i.e. L-shaped.
3. U-shaped type of layout or it is called a horseshoe.
4. If the kitchen is narrow and long, then the furniture is located on the sides of the opposite walls; in this case, a dining table is not provided. This type of arrangement is called a galley.

Systematic marking of a small space

For such a kitchen, furniture arrangement in a corner type is suitable. This type of layout is considered difficult; some effort will be required to achieve the desired result. Will help save some space sliding doors. Furniture will have to be ordered specifically for such a kitchen. A good option would be narrower and taller furniture to expand the space, at least visually. In this case, built-in household appliances are suitable. There is no way a dining table will fit in a 5 square meter kitchen, but you can build a bar counter or a folding table; folding chairs can also be a saving option.

Small kitchens and furniture layout for them

On specialized forums, questions constantly arise about how to arrange furniture in a five-meter kitchen and make repairs correctly. Interestingly, many people also combine this room with a living room or storage room. They dream of arranging furniture in such a way that the kitchen does not turn into a big dump. For many correct layout it simply seems unreal. Accordingly, the repairs are delayed.

On the Internet you can see a lot of examples where the design of a kitchen, which is a little more than five square meters, has been transformed beyond recognition. It is best to start renovating small kitchens with visual expansion.

However, you can apply many design tricks and still not create the project you want. Therefore, we need to consider how to do it in practice correct design small room in different variations.

Corner kitchen and its renovation

Furniture layout in a corner kitchen of 5 meters is considered the most practical.

The possible layout is as follows:

• with a sink under the window. This design is very difficult to implement for a five-meter kitchen. The repair will involve moving all the pipes and the heating radiator.
• With a sink in the corner. This kitchen of five square meters may turn out to be the most convenient. The design of the room is to hang a corner wall cabinet with a pull-out mechanism above the sink.
• With a hob in the corner. This design for a kitchen of five square meters is extremely non-standard.

Kitchen without dining table or refrigerator

A refrigerator or a kitchen table of five square meters sometimes takes up an unacceptable amount of space. Therefore, sometimes they can be sacrificed.

• Double row kitchen. The design of the room consists of arranging furniture along a couple of walls.
• U-shaped kitchen. The renovation of the premises should use all available space. All the furniture is located along several walls.
• Single row kitchen. This option is the most inexpensive. With the help of her minimalism, it will be possible not to overload the kitchen with unnecessary furniture.

Design, renovation and ideas for a kitchen of five square meters

Appliances and furniture

Furniture and appliances in a kitchen design of five square meters will need to be selected with special care. Experts recommend the following:

• exclusively custom-made furniture fits perfectly into the kitchen design;
• The height of the kitchen will need to be used to the maximum. Wall cabinets will need to be hung all the way to the ceiling;
• place folding chairs and similar tables;
• To make the space visually expand, glass, metal and mirrors should be used in the kitchen decor. For example, it is recommended to decorate the ceiling with mirror inserts;
• For equipment, choose small-sized household appliances. The ideal solution will buy built-in appliances;
• for a kitchen set, use these to the maximum practical devices like roof rails, drawers and much more

Repairs and important details

• a regular door can be replaced with a sliding one;
• Instead of a window sill, it is best to use a wide tabletop. It can also be used as a regular bar counter;
• in the hob you need to use 2 burners instead of four if you plan to cook a little;
• For a kitchen set, make the most of such practical devices as roof rails, drawers and much more.

If you decide to plan your kitchen design, then take a piece of paper and follow these tips:

1. Measure the room and write down all dimensions.
2. Plan your kitchen design well, this will make it easier for you to choose a manufacturer and price.
3. Think it over color scheme premises, but remember that the interior of the kitchen should be combined with the interior of the entire apartment. Also think about how the door and window in the kitchen will look.
4. You should think about the location of household appliances in advance, since you need to know where to run the wiring.
5. The sink should be located where the sewer pipes pass. If you are not happy with this place, consider plumbing work.
6. Decide in advance where you will place the dining table, how it will look, and whether there will be any free space. Consider more compact types of desks.

Some nuances that will help in arranging 5 square meters. meters

Shelves with doors can be a problem in a narrow room; sliding wardrobes are much more suitable. Rails or various hooks for dishes, mugs, etc. will look good on shelves where there are no doors at all. Designers have developed certain style for small kitchens to visually increase their space. The color scheme should not be bright and contrasting; it is better to use calmer and neutral colors.

You should not use a variety of textures in a small space. This will make the kitchen look sloppy and tasteless. If you have chosen a pattern with stripes for your design, then let them be located diagonally, thereby expanding the space. If there is a free wall that is not filled with furniture, you can stick photo wallpaper on it or hang a large picture.

Interior ideas for a small kitchen

A small kitchen provides little space for appliances - only a compact work area and an even smaller dining area. There are a number of tricks to furnish the kitchen, thus making it appear larger. Read the following design ideas for a kitchen of 5 sq. meters:

1. Compact and built-in devices. Great option To furnish the room, equipment 40-45 cm deep will serve. The microwave oven is hung under the cabinet. A gas stove is selected so that its functions are much broader than others. For example, they have now begun to produce gas stoves, which already have built-in microwave ovens and even a steamer.
2. Decide on a color. It has long been known that dark colors make a room appear smaller, so choose light colors. But every rule has its exceptions - if you choose dark blue or chocolate, they will create the impression of deep space. And the right one green will constantly stimulate the appetite of all family members. Also, mirror surfaces will allow you to visually increase the space.
3. Correctly selected lighting will increase the kitchen space. Dim lighting makes a room appear smaller, so let there be more light. In addition to central lighting, the kitchen should also have local lighting. There must be light where the sink is and above the stove. The modern lighting industry can offer a variety of kitchen lighting options.
4. Well-designed furniture. The arrangement of the kitchen should be carefully thought out. If the space allows you to use the kitchen as a dining room, you need to select appropriate furniture for dining. For a kitchen of 5 square meters. meters, folding tables and chairs are suitable. A corner sofa in a small kitchen can also serve as a cabinet for various utensils. As already mentioned, sliding doors are suitable for cabinets; it is better if they are glass. Some of the cabinets may be completely open, where you can place beautiful glasses or a vase.

It is worth remembering that the furniture must be combined with the walls. Choose high-quality furniture; it should be easy to wash and made of durable material, thereby saving on the time of its use. The window should not be covered with thick fabric; it should let more light into your kitchen.

Kitchen design 5 sq. m (video)

Conclusion and conclusions

We can talk about the design of a small kitchen for a very long time. The main thing to remember is that you and your family should feel comfortable there. If you wish, even in such a small room with an area of ​​5 square meters, you can comfortably plan your work and dining area. Then cooking and eating will bring you only joy.

Kitchen design 5 sq. m (photo)

Not everyone is lucky enough to have a spacious and bright kitchen, where there is easily room for everything. necessary furniture and household appliances. What to do if the cooking room is tiny and its area does not exceed 5 square meters. meters? Don’t fall into despair; with the help of some tips you can perfectly furnish even such a modest interior.

Style selection

When arranging a small-sized kitchen, it is important to choose a style for it that will look organic in a small area.

Room size 5 sq. meters is not suitable for creating such pompous and heavy interiors as Renaissance and Baroque - they require the use of expensive natural materials, and to implement such projects you simply need a lot of space.

The best options would be the following interior styles:

• Country is a rustic style loved by many, simple and uncomplicated. To create it, you can use synthetic materials that imitate natural ones.
• Classic style - suitable for both urban and urban kitchens country house. The elegant and simple interior looks great even in a small room.
• Provence is the lightest and most romantic style. Thanks to the use of white and light shades in its creation, even the smallest kitchen will look spacious and filled with light.
• High-tech - a strict style that involves the use of light synthetic materials. Suitable for people who like laconic forms and maximum functionality of space.
• Minimalism - the name speaks for itself. To equip such a kitchen, you need a minimum of decor and maximum functionality.
• Modern - suitable for lovers of so-called luxurious simplicity. The interior is created using expensive natural and cheaper synthetic materials; it looks elegant, stylish and at the same time quite practical.

Choice of colors

White kitchen- this color can be called perfect choice for arranging a kitchen measuring 5 square meters. meters. This tone can make objects move away, which means the room will look more spacious and bright.

White color can be used in the decoration of walls, ceilings, and furniture. To prevent the kitchen from looking like a hospital ward, it is recommended to install a wooden floor in a natural wood shade.

The facades of the set may not be bright white - tones such as powdery, coffee with milk, eggshell will help to enliven the interior.

Brown kitchen- this color should be used very carefully so as not to make the room too dark. It is preferable to choose the lightest shades of brown.

For example, the walls of the room can be painted the color of coffee with milk. It is recommended to make the floor brown as well. As for the headset, it is better if it is also light.

If the kitchen is located on the south side and is provided with sufficient sunlight, the windows can be decorated with light brown curtains with yellow or golden patterns - they will harmonize perfectly with the beige-brown shade of the walls.

Yellow kitchen - great choice for a room whose window faces the cold north side. Light yellow walls will be a good backdrop for light gray furniture. You can also use yellow tones in the decoration of facades.

Gray kitchen- this color is perfect for decorating a small kitchen, but you should choose its lightest shades. When creating an interior in style, you can combine gray with a metallic tone.

The floor in the room should be made of dark gray porcelain stoneware. The set should be light gray; it will go well with gray countertops made of synthetic stone.

Gray walls won't look dull if you combine them with brighter curtains or on the windows.

Purple kitchen- this color should be made additional, choosing a pale lilac shade as the main one. The lower facades of the furniture, countertops, and some decorative elements can be purple.

Like in the kitchen 5 sq. meters to finish the walls, ceiling and floor

There are many options for wall decoration, each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Each of them should be considered in detail.

Vinyl wallpaper- a good way to decorate walls. The main thing is to choose wallpaper in light shades. Can be used to create an interior, art deco, and country style.

Decorative plaster- a great way that is ideal for a small kitchen. Can be used to create country, Provence, and classic styles.
Decorative panels - suitable for creating art deco, high-tech and modern styles in a small kitchen.

Ceramic tiles- it is better to abandon this method of finishing walls in a small room, since the tiles will visually make the kitchen even smaller and create a box effect in it. Use ceramic tiles only possible when finishing the work area.

Decorative concrete- a great way to decorate walls in a kitchen 5 km meters when arranging a high-tech style and. Concrete can be painted or left in its natural color, which will fit perfectly into industrial design.

Painting walls with water-based or acrylic paint - this method finishing is ideal for arranging a small kitchen. It will go well with country, Provence, hi-tech, and minimalist styles.

There is no point in experimenting with ceiling decoration. best options- simply painting it white, or using suspended ceilings also white.

To furnish the floor, you can use tiles, porcelain stoneware,... You should not create a two-level floor - it will make the room even more cramped.

Laminate boards laid diagonally will help visually expand the space.

Furniture selection

To ensure that the room does not look too overloaded with furniture and cramped, and is comfortable and convenient not only for the housewife, but also for all household members, it is recommended to use sets with tall cabinets, deep niches and plenty of drawers, shelves and modules.

Due to its greater capacity, such a set will significantly save space. Ideal options furniture for furnishing a kitchen 5 sq. meters: mini-set, modular furniture, mobile kitchens and transforming sets.

In a small kitchen, it is better to use furniture, choose furniture from lightweight materials, and avoid massive and bulky items that take up a lot of space.

Every item in the kitchen should be as functional as possible. For example, you should definitely equip a niche under the seat in which you can store various kitchen utensils.

All cabinets should stretch upward as much as possible, thereby stretching out the kitchen space. Horizontal stripes on the walls will help to visually expand the room.

Selection of household appliances

It is quite possible that from some household appliances you will have to abandon it completely, or simply install them in another place.

For example, it could be a refrigerator - it can be placed on the balcony (it must be covered and insulated), or in the corridor (if there is enough space there).

Another solution to the problem is to purchase a small refrigerator built into the lower or upper section of the unit and hidden behind the facade.

Instead of massive food processor can be used compact immersion blender, it is also worth purchasing one oven with a grill function, instead of a full-fledged one oven and microwave oven.

How to properly arrange household appliances and furniture

In such a small kitchen, it is necessary to use all existing wall surfaces. Can be used as additional storage space for various kitchen utensils. hanging shelves, high pencil cases, narrow floor shelving structures.

As for the shelves, in such kitchens they can be made almost to the ceiling - the most rarely used household items will be placed on top.

Designers also advise making full use of the window space by adding shelves underneath and around it.

A wide window sill can be further enlarged with the help of a hanging tabletop, and turned into a kind of dining table or work surface.

You can also combine the work area and countertop, window and stove, then there will be some space for arranging a small dining area.

In the kitchen, measuring only 5 square meters. meters, hard to find suitable place to install a full .

It can be built using a folding tabletop installed along the wall, which is opposite the wall with the set.

When folded, such a table will take up virtually no space in the kitchen. If the tabletop is expanded, then a small family can easily fit behind it.

All household appliances that you cannot do without must be built-in. A two-burner hob will help save space; instead of a full-fledged stove, it should be placed on the work surface.

How to decorate a kitchen of 5 square meters. meters

Some tricks will help to visually expand the room: large mirror on the wall, use glass shelves, glossy floor, glossy suspended ceiling, crystal chandelier, the use of translucent and shiny accessories.

Ideally, you should use one or two materials that are similar in texture and in the same color scheme. The simpler a room looks, the larger and more spacious it seems.

The use of decorative elements in the kitchen should be thoughtful. You should avoid large vases with lush bouquets and huge flowerpots with lush vegetation.

A thin orchid in an elegant vase, or a long candle in an elegant candlestick would look much better in such a room. You can put a simple one on the dining table glass vase with fruit.

Correct lighting

The main rule: there should be a lot of lighting. In a small kitchen, you should install several lighting sources at once.

There must be built-in ones in the set; it is recommended to place them above the dining table.

You can also use LED backlight. It is important that the room can be freely penetrated natural light, so you should avoid installing dark curtains on the windows.

To create the illusion of a large space, designers advise installing more mirror and glossy surfaces in a small kitchen, and using glass and translucent plastic when arranging facades.

Methods for remodeling a kitchen with an area of ​​5 square meters. meters

One of the most optimal ways The solution to the problem of a too cramped kitchen is to combine it with the living room. It should be understood that such redevelopment is possible only after official approval from the relevant government agencies.

However, you can use a little trick and not demolish the wall between the two rooms, but install a spacious arch in it instead of a door. A separate working area for cooking is formed in the kitchen, and a dining area in the living room. The arch can be replaced with a sliding coupe-type structure.

Another way to remodel a kitchen is to combine it with a balcony. As in the first case, the wall between them can not be completely demolished, but the lower part can be left and turned into.

This design can simultaneously serve as a dining table. It is necessary that the balcony is well insulated. It can also accommodate a refrigerator to further save space in the kitchen.

How to make a small kitchen more spacious and cozy

The interior of the room should be dominated by light shades. Too bright or saturated colors visually bring objects closer together, which means they will be superfluous in decorating a small kitchen.

However, some color accents It’s still worth using, it will help revive the room, give it personality, make it special and more comfortable.

For example, a window can be decorated with bright curtains; the same color scheme should be used when decorating a kitchen apron.

The highlight of the room can be an apron made of or mirror slabs.

You can visually enlarge the room with the help of a long cornice that covers the entire wall with a translucent, light and barely noticeable one on it.

All decorative items present in the interior must be metal, glass or mirror to reflect light.

A painting decorating a free wall can also become a bright and catchy spot in a bright small kitchen.

Kitchen 5 sq. meters (video)

Review of small and very practical kitchen 5 sq. meters, on which everything fit!

Kitchen 5 sq. meters (real photos)

Owners of small-sized Khrushchev apartments have to think about changing the design of the kitchen space. Typically, a Khrushchev kitchen design is 5 square meters and this is small enough for all the necessary items to fit in the area. Even for experienced designers, sometimes renovation, arrangement of this room becomes difficult to implement task. How to choose a convenient, practical design for a small-sized kitchen, the rules for decorating the interior of a given room, numerous options presented in the photo below, will help with this.

For those who live in Khrushchev-era buildings, the organization of living space has always represented and represents main problem. This is especially true for the kitchen area, since this room is the smallest. How to place everything you need on 5 square meters, yes, this is a difficult task, but everything can be done. Before you start designing, keep a few things in mind: important rules on organizing space and arranging furniture:

• the overall arrangement of kitchen furniture elements of 5 squares should be thought out so that during cooking the distance between the stove, sink and refrigerator is reduced;
• The working surface must be between the stove and the sink. Its width should be from 80 to 120 cm;
• near gas stove It is recommended to place an area for towels and drawers for necessary things;
• It is recommended to install the gas stove at a distance of 20-30 cm from the working surface;
• If there are small children in the family, then a protective barrier should be installed on the stove. This new product will help protect small household members from burns and fire;
• The stove should not be installed too close to the window; a draft from the window will blow out the fire. But you shouldn’t place it near the exit from the room either. According to the rules of ergonomics, all elements in a 5 square meter kitchen are installed depending on the location of the gas stove, and this is important to remember when carrying out repairs;
• the distance between the sink and the work surface should be 20-30 cm. The height of this kitchen attribute depends on the height of the housewife herself, the main thing is that it is comfortable;
• All household appliances should be placed nearby, for example, you can install a microwave oven on the windowsill and put an electric kettle on top. If you have a toaster, then it should also be placed next to these elements. Also, the microwave can be placed on the refrigerator;
• the working surface should be located at such a height that the housewife’s back does not get tired while working.

It is advisable to purchase a small kitchen set. Cabinets with doors should be installed on top, and drawers on the bottom.

But rules are rules, and how to make the interior of a room functional? Khrushchev does not always allow you to install many items, but despite this, everything can be organized even in such a small area.

Design of surfaces and work area

For any housewife who spends a long period of time in the kitchen, the main thing is proper organization working area. But in addition to this, when repairing, it is necessary to select the right finishing materials.

https://youtu.be/tEBy-B3CoH0

Work area

The work area is a place that consists of a stove, a refrigerator, a sink, a set of kitchen furniture, and, of course, a place where food is prepared. When choosing kitchen appliances for such a small area, you will have to think carefully about which items to give preference to and which to discard. When choosing, you should remember some rules:

• stove - you can save on it by choosing a hob and adding a mini-oven to it;
• when choosing a microwave, you should give preference to the mini option;
• the space under the sink can be filled with a washing machine or dishwasher;
• instead of a vertical refrigerator model, you should consider a horizontal version;
• the dining table should be transformable or folding;
• The window sill can become an addition to the work area.

Apron

Kitchen renovation consists of decorating the walls and designing the apron. This is the place that is located between the wall cabinets, the table surface, and the sink. It is advisable to make an apron from a tiled covering. Now there are many photos showing ways to design this area.

Remember the surface properties of this zone:

• the coating should be comfortable and easy to clean;
• have a beautiful and stylish look;
• must have high resistance to cleaning agents and detergents;
• withstand strong humidity and temperature changes.

Numerous photos will help you design your apron in a stylish and aesthetic way. It can be a bright place that attracts attention, or, conversely, it can be made in neutral and calm colors.

Selection of finishing materials

The walls, as well as the rest of the kitchen elements, should be combined and harmonize with the overall design. To design them, you can use different types of material, the main thing is that the material is of high quality, durable and has a stylish design. It is better to give preference to light colors, but if you wish, you can experiment with bright colors, making the room so that it gives strength and energy.

For the floor you can use any materials: parquet, laminate, linoleum. But it is best to give preference to porcelain stoneware, which can withstand all the loads present in the kitchen. One requirement is color. By color flooring should be combined with the interior of the room.

It is better to whitewash the ceiling or make tension structure. The main thing is that it is light. White makes the room larger. A mirror or glossy surface will look beautiful.

Functionality

First of all, you need to decide how the design of the kitchen space will be decorated, be it a corner kitchen or a square one, you need to arrange everything so that each item complements each other and harmonizes with the interior.

When renovating a 5 sq. m kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, many designers suggest using useful secrets:

• doorways can be removed or expanded;
• the dining area can be moved to another room or made compact;
• It is advisable to use corner furniture. Corner furniture takes up less space and has good capacity;
• The sink should be convenient and small. To increase the functionality of this item, you can purchase a wide cutting board and install on the sink surface;
• The refrigerator should be narrow and roomy;
• on the surface of the wall next to the sink you can make hooks on which frequently used items can be hung kitchen utensils. And items that are used less often are best put away in cabinets.

Lighting

Renovating this room also involves choosing lighting. Lighting in a kitchen of 5 square meters is important criterion interior and functionality of this room. The visual perception of the entire working area of ​​the room will depend on how it is selected and installed. Fortunately, the electrical goods market offers many options for lighting devices of various modifications and functionality.

The type of workplace is influenced by the placement method and combination of lighting fixtures. Above the work area it is necessary to set the most intense lighting fixture, and softer light with low intensity can be used to illuminate the general space. Many photos show types of placement of lighting fixtures in the kitchen area.

Another important point- this is the choice of a suitable lighting fixture for a kitchen in Khrushchev:

• halogen lamps - these devices are highly economical. They emit a bluish glow. But they can distort food products;
• lamps with fluorescent light - have high efficiency and powerful lighting. This option is suitable for lighting the work area;
• a regular light bulb is an inexpensive option. The light fixture has fairly bright illumination, but has high flow rate electricity;
• decorative LED strips - this option is suitable for decorating a room. They have low functionality.

Furniture selection

When choosing furniture for a small kitchen room with an area of ​​5 square meters, an important condition must be taken into account - all the necessary items must fit, but they should not interfere. Features of furniture for a small kitchen space:

• must be corner cabinet. Below are photos with options for this design;
• you can make a wide window sill, which can later be used as a work surface. In this place you can store various household appliances - a microwave oven, a toaster; to do this, just change the curtains to roller or Roman ones;
• The presence of drawers will allow you to store various utensils in them, food products. They can be installed not only in the closet, but also under the table, under chairs;
• It is advisable to use the entire space of a small kitchen of 5 sq. m. Tall cabinets fit perfectly into the design of a small kitchen space. At the top of these structures you can store items that are rarely used, and at the bottom of the cabinets you can put the heaviest and largest items;
• A good option would be folding furniture, for example, a folding table or a table that can be stored in a closet, folding chairs. These items can be selected by first looking at the photo;
• installing a bar counter will allow you to divide the room into zones and make it more spacious.

In a small space, there are several options for installing a kitchen unit:

• g-shaped - most often these corner sets installed in such a way that there is a door on one side and a refrigerator on the other;
• n-shaped - furniture is installed on three sides, thereby creating a working triangle: refrigerator - sink - stove;
• with a vertical block at the doorway - all tall objects are located in the far corner of the room;
• without a refrigerator - with this option, this equipment is taken out onto the balcony or into the corridor;
• in one row - the simplest type of layout.

Layout

The layout of the kitchen space in a Khrushchev-era building sometimes does not allow for the successful placement of all the furniture and household appliances. For this reason, sometimes you have to resort to redevelopment; this method helps to slightly increase the space of this room. In this case, you can remove the wall between the kitchen and the living room or balcony, which will ultimately make the room larger. And if you design it correctly, you will get a fairly stylish and practical kitchen space. As an example, photos of kitchen remodeling are suitable.

But still, do not forget about the important nuances of the layout of this room:

• at the first stage there is no need to develop a design, it is better to make a detailed description of the proposed changes, and you also need to take into account the zoning of the space;
• When separating zones, it is necessary to consider which of them will be used more often. If this room will serve as a place for receiving guests, then it is necessary to allocate a small space for this. If this room will serve as a food preparation area, you can do without an area for receiving guests;
• When carrying out repairs, use all the space, niches, corners, space under the window sill. Thanks to this, you can install those items that previously did not fit in this room.

When making repairs, do not forget to do beautiful coating walls, apron. When installing furniture, use every corner and free space.