Leaking down the back wall of the refrigerator. The refrigerator is leaking: reasons why water accumulates inside and under it


No matter what brand of refrigerator it is, the reasons for its “disease” are always the same. Every repair specialist refrigeration equipment will name 4 problems that are the most common and indicate a malfunction of the unit:

  • the device does not turn on under any circumstances;
  • the refrigerator may turn on, but there is no frost or cold air coming in;
  • there is insufficient freezing of food that is in the freezer and on the shelves;
  • There is no shutdown sound, food turns into ice even in the compartment for storing vegetables and fruits.

The problems are different, but the result is the same - the refrigerator is leaking

Any problem may cause water to appear under or inside the freezer.

Before you get upset and panic, you should review and check all possible nuances, reasons not related to the insides of the unit:

But not all causes can be eliminated on your own. Therefore, if you have one of them, it is advisable to contact specialists.

IN modern models Refrigeration equipment for the home uses a refrigerant (a liquid substance designed specifically for refrigerators). But freon is also widely used. Be that as it may, if the integrity of the outlet is violated, these substances flow out and a puddle forms near or under the unit. To understand why a refrigerator is leaking, you need to study the reasons. The following are distinguished:

  • the freon circuit is damaged, which means that the refrigerant cannot circulate or is delayed. This leads to the fact that the operation of the device is not only disrupted. There are options when the refrigerator simply does not turn on;
  • the failure is in the evaporator. But this reason is only due to the presence of models with No Frost;
  • liquid condensate cannot work correctly because the drainage system is faulty;
  • The sealant of the freezer compartments inside the unit is faulty. Even a minor breakdown leads to malfunction and the appearance of puddles below the device.

Important! Most malfunctions are the result of improper transportation of the refrigerator. Even when moving it from place to place, it is necessary to give as much time as possible for the device to rest. Never turn on the refrigerator immediately after it has been delivered. Let it sit for 24 hours.

When purchasing a refrigerator, do not turn it on right away.

Let's move on to consider all cases and possible ways solutions.

According to the design of the device, liquid always flows through special tubes into the reservoir. Once there, it evaporates on its own. If this does not happen, then it naturally flows onto the floor due to excess. But at the same time, everything inside the unit will be dry, and the freezer will be in in good condition, without excess frost or ice.

The most common reason for such a breakdown is transportation, moving around the apartment.

You can use a douching bulb to clean the drain.

Can be repaired without calling a technician. Any owner or housewife can cope with such a problem. All you need to have is a douching bulb and warm water. Having collected water into the pear, it should be squeezed out into the drain under strong pressure. Or rather, into this hole, which is located not far from the evaporator.

Subject to availability two-chamber refrigerator, which has a drip evaporator, water can accumulate only under the compartments for storing vegetables and fruits. This problem is also solved without additional calls. All repairs will follow the same process. Just take a small baby syringe. We type in the same way warm water and send it to the evaporator. IN in this case it is located at the bottom of the back wall.

The third solution to the problem is a clogged evaporator. The warranty does not cover it, which means you will have to decide for yourself. Blow out the compartment using the same syringe.

Food should not come into contact with the weeping wall

To avoid such problems, it is necessary to remember that in models with a weeping wall, food and other materials should not come into contact with the wall. They provoke the appearance of additional water inside the refrigerator.

The tank may break completely or partially. But in both the first case and the second, the chamber will be dry and clean. Ice and frost will be normal, but the location of the puddle is a refrigerator. And to be more specific, the back part of the element. In order to make sure of this, we move it aside and inspect its back side. Violation of integrity can be seen with the naked eye.

Contact a repair specialist

It is not advisable to repair such breakdowns yourself. Since it is necessary to know the specific dimensions of the model’s capacity and its characteristics. A specialist will understand this better and, if necessary, will take the unit to the workshop. The cost of repairs is low.

If your refrigerator is leaking and there is water inside it, then most likely there is a problem with the thermostat. His refusal tells the owners that they simply cannot do without a specialist. Self-replacement and repair are excluded. Through his actions, the owner can completely render the unit unusable and will require the purchase of a new device.

If the thermostat fails, the operation of some other parts of the equipment is disrupted: the compressor, indicator and light bulb. What to do:

  • turn off the refrigerator;
  • immediately lay out all the products (a specific smell forms inside);
  • wipe off all the liquid and monitor its appearance constantly.

Such a breakdown, if not interfered with, is not dangerous. It can be repaired quickly enough and the cost won’t break the bank either.

Refrigerator thermostat

Water should be removed whenever it appears, as it will harm the metal parts of the case, which are located on the sides in the form of gaps between the compartments and the bottom. Corrosion does not damage the integrity of the elements, but of the body. Which in turn promises more serious troubles than a simple leak due to the thermostat.

As for refrigeration equipment of older models, which is not uncommon. In this case, all the liquid accumulates in the freezing chamber. It is covered with thick layers of ice, which should always be defrosted. During such defrosting, water spreads across the entire floor. Often flows under the refrigerator and stays there long time. It is possible that there was an unscheduled power outage, so the ice in the chamber began to melt on its own. Arriving home, the owners observe a picture of a flooded vehicle. Although the reason is not the failure of one of the spare parts.

A common problem with models with the No Frost system is violation technological processes refrigerator If there is a system in place, ice will not appear in the freezer. Freezing of food occurs dry. As soon as a violation occurs, the humidity jumps sharply, and this indicates that the freezing chamber will immediately become overgrown with frost and snow. Every time it is opened, the ice begins to melt and drain. Usually such liquid is located in the drainage compartment, but if there is a large accumulation of it, it begins to splash out, and the refrigerator will have puddles at the bottom different sizes constantly.

Refrigerator with No Frost system

Mechanical failure refers to a number of causes that are very easily resolved. The main thing is not to panic and get upset in advance. It’s better to take a good look through the refrigerator and check such little things as:

  • the seal on the door, which could easily wear out, and the magnetic suction cups could fail. In this case, everything must be replaced;
  • the doors changed their position. This happens in two cases: on it large number products and other edibles or it is installed crookedly, but this refers to manufacturing defects;
  • The hinges on the door became loose and began to unscrew. Occurs if you keep it open often or do not level the unit during installation. The solution is simple - height adjustment by twisting the legs or special pads.

To prevent problems with the refrigerator and leaks from appearing, the easiest way is to prevent the occurrence of such problems. At first glance this seems difficult. But after reading the rules, everyone will be convinced of their simplicity.

The appearance of water in or under the refrigerator is an extremely unpleasant phenomenon, but this does not mean that repairs will be required. One of possible reasons- clogging drainage system evaporator. Let's look at the main causes of leakage.

Where does the water come from?

Determining the exact cause of the refrigerator leak will help speed up the solution to the problem. If water collects under the unit, check:

  • The situation inside the refrigerator: if everything is dry, there is no puddle under the drawer for vegetables and fruits, the drainage tube may have shifted, as a result of which the liquid is directed past the special drain - the drainage hose should be corrected.
  • Is there a crack in the water collection tank? This often happens when transporting the refrigerator or moving it indoors. You need to move the unit and check the condition of the tank.
  • Condition of the walls freezer If a significant amount of ice and snow forms on them, the evaporator heater may fail. Then the model with the No Frost system functions like a regular one, and when you open the freezer under the influence of warm air, the snow “coat” melts, a lot of water is formed, and the reservoir for collecting it fills up too quickly. “Treatment” - the evaporator heater should be replaced.

Water often collects both outside and inside the refrigerator. This can occur due to a number of reasons:

  • The freezer drain hole is clogged. Signs: heavy ice forms in the freezer, there is unfrozen water flowing into the compartment below. Cleaning drainage pipe located inside the refrigerator requires certain experience and skills; it is advisable to entrust such work to a specialist.
  • The drain hole in the refrigerator compartment is clogged. Signs: water leaks across the front and collects under the bottom drawer. Reason: ingress of crumbs and food particles. Cleaning the drain is carried out using a syringe with warm water, injected into the hole. If this does not help, you will have to use a cocktail straw or a cotton swab.
  • Door seal wear. The food gets frozen, water with ice accumulates in the lower part of the refrigerator, and a puddle forms under the refrigerator. In this case, the seal will need to be replaced.
  • Incorrect location of the refrigerator. If it is not installed level, the door may not fit well against the frame, allowing warm air. This leads to intensive work of the compressor and freezing of food; a significant amount of ice and water is formed, overflowing the tank. The problem is solved by leveling the refrigerator. You can do this yourself without resorting to the services of a specialist.

Couldn't solve the problem yourself? Call our specialist and your refrigerator will work stably and reliably!

Dear clients, we also maintain a special Blog on our website: .

In which we tell you about the most common breakdowns of refrigerators and their repairs.

Why is the refrigerator leaking? Where can a huge puddle appear inside and under the refrigerator in the blink of an eye? Why does a mysterious “snow coat” grow inside the refrigerator for several days? Every person has often asked himself such questions throughout his life, because no one is immune from malfunctions. Moreover, it doesn’t matter how much money you paid for your refrigerator, or what year it was made – even the most modern new product can fail.

There are many reasons why water accumulates and leaks from the camera. You shouldn’t immediately call an expensive technician and panic; it is quite possible that the solution to the problem is right in front of you and will not require any costs.

The problem can be very prosaic - for example, your refrigerator has defrosted and is leaking after an unscheduled power outage, or the plug does not fit tightly into the socket and the contact is broken.

Only after you are convinced that these everyday factors are absent can you begin to determine the “diagnosis” of the breakdown.

As you know, these days, in addition to old-style refrigerators, modern devices with the No Frost system, the operating principle of which is significantly different from traditional units with a weeping evaporator system.

No Frost produces so-called “dry” cold, without frost inside and other side effects. This review will outline what to do in each of these two cases.

Refrigerator drain hole is clogged

The most common problem in this area. It is quite easy to determine that the problem is a clogged drain. In this case, the refrigerator leaks literally from all the cracks - water accumulates not only inside the chamber, but also flows out, flooding the floor.

If you see a flooded kitchen floor and water is pouring out of the refrigerator, the problem is definitely in the drainage drain. What to do if you don’t have time to call a specialist?

You can fix the problem on your own, without the intervention of specialists. All you need is a large-volume syringe or a small syringe that you fill with warm water. Place the tool against the drain hole, apply pressure, and powerful pressure will quickly remove the clog.

Why do such problems occur? Usually blockages occur due to food particles getting into the hole. To avoid this, you should do some preventive maintenance, carefully monitor what you use to wipe the evaporator, and place food at some distance from the refrigerator wall. If you follow the instructions, you won't have any problems.

Freezer drain hole is clogged

In this case, things are a little more complicated. When your refrigerator is leaking from the inside and the water comes directly from the freezer, the problem is the freezer drain. The consequence of such a breakdown can be not only the appearance of moisture, but also the appearance of ice along the contour of the door.

In this case, it is better to trust the specialists, otherwise you risk only aggravating the situation. The fact is that the drain hole is located inside the case, and getting to it is very problematic. When working with such a complex device as a freezer, you should not rely on your own skills - in the end you may end up losing.

Crack in liquid container

When water only flows from the bottom of the refrigerator, but the inside of the refrigerator itself is dry, the problem lies in the liquid reservoir. When a crack appears in it, water will inevitably start pouring onto the floor.

It is quite easy to notice this damage, but it is not always possible to eliminate it yourself.

Some people try to seal the crack with a waterproof sealant, but this is only a temporary solution. You will need to contact service and change the tank.

Problems with the drain pipe

The symptoms of this problem can be confused with a cracked tank - water flows only from below, under the refrigerator, but the chamber itself is dry. The problem is the drain pipe. If it moves, water will start pouring onto the floor and flooding the entire kitchen. Correcting the situation is quite easy, you just need to turn the refrigerator around and adjust the drain tube.

Sealing problems

Sooner or later, the door of the refrigerator and freezer will not fit as tightly as before. Usually the problem is a worn-out seal, which over time loses its former condition and fails. As a result of such a problem, moisture, ice and frost collect in the chamber, which is why the refrigerator leaks.

There is nothing complicated here; all you need to do is purchase a new seal and replace it. This method is suitable for both the drip system and the No Frost system.

Thermostat failure

In this case, the refrigerator completely fails, and the only solution to the problem is the help of a specialized service. The service always has spare parts for all models, and the fault will be fixed in as soon as possible. You will not be able to solve the problem on your own - the result will be additional losses.

No Frost System

If the No Frost system refrigerator fails, the problem lies in the evaporator heater. The consequences of a breakdown of the No Frost system will be accumulated water near the refrigerator and ice in the refrigerator compartment. Only the repair team specialized No Frost service - you cannot solve this issue on your own.

In the event of any breakdown of the refrigerator, the main thing is not to panic, but to proceed with a cool head to fix it. Very often the problem does not even exist. For example, people with old-style refrigerators often complain about the appearance of a “snow coat” inside the chamber. Why is this happening? The answer is simple - these are just the operating features of the old generation units, and no repairs are required here.

If you encounter a problem that requires professional attention, do not attempt repairs yourself - you may risk electrical injury or create a fire hazard. This is especially true for the No Frost refrigerator, which is distinguished by complex technological processes.

In case of breakdowns of NoFrost refrigerators, cleaning the freezer drain, when replacing the thermostat and tank - call a specialist, and you can solve the problem in a short time and with minimum costs.

It happens that we begin to notice how water accumulates in the refrigerator below. It happens that water flows from under the refrigerator. However, any of these situations do not necessarily require only professional repair, sometimes you can get by on our own. Let's figure out what to do if water flows from the refrigerator.

Cleaning the drain

To begin with, we note that the first priority to consider is the question of why the refrigerator is leaking.

It is possible to do this:

  • buy the simplest rubber bulb, pour warm water into it;
  • squeeze all the water into the drain hole. The drain is usually located in the refrigerator chamber under the evaporator.

When you have an Indesit or LG refrigerator with two chambers, and you notice that water appears under the vegetable drawer, then with the highest probability you can fix such a malfunction yourself. And you’ll save on the master. You will need a syringe for children and water. We fill the syringe with water, no matter what temperature, insert it into the drain and press hard. The drain is located on the back wall of the refrigerator compartment. The leakage problem should go away.

If the refrigerator is leaking inside due to a clogged evaporator, then the fix is with my own hands Maybe. Such faults are not included in warranty service. By the way, all warranty and non-warranty cases are described on the warranty card. In the future, in order to avoid such a problem, you need to monitor the location of products on the shelves so that they do not touch the elements of the “crying” evaporator.

Moisture inside

Have you discovered that water is leaking from your refrigerator? The tubes need to be inspected urgently drainage system for shifts. It is better to do such work under the guidance of a knowledgeable person.

  • Sometimes you can find water inside the refrigerator due to the overcrowding of the drainage container. Or maybe it accidentally shifted and the water is not flowing into it. Such malfunctions can be easily fixed by yourself;
  • Of course, it may also happen that the container is broken. In this case, you will definitely have to call service center to replace the container;

  • It may happen that the water in the refrigerator is absolutely your fault. We placed food or pots close to the evaporator and that’s it, the water ran like a river. Here, try to place the products correctly;
  • It’s not difficult to deal with leaks caused by a clogged drain pipe. You just need to clean it with a fishing line and rinse well;

  • A common cause of leaks is also power outages. The refrigerator manages to thaw and water, of course, begins to flow out. Fixing the problem is not difficult. You need to wait for complete defrosting, wash, wipe dry, leave the door open and wait to dry. After all these manipulations, the device can be reconnected to the network and used.

Broken thermostat

I propose to consider a situation where moisture appears in the refrigerator due to a broken thermostat. It happens that the refrigerator no frost leaks. The main indicator of such a breakdown is the compressor turning off, while the indicator and lamps continue to work. When such a picture is observed, it is worth immediately removing all food from the refrigerator, otherwise bad smell secured. Then you need to call a specialist. Such a breakdown is not serious; the technician will simply replace the thermostat. It's not expensive and it's quick.

It is impossible not to mention that excessive accumulation of water at the bottom of the refrigeration chamber can lead to it flowing into the holes between the outer plastic and inner metal walls of the chamber. If this happens, then service will definitely be needed. Water will destroy the varnishes and paint with which the finished metal elements inner cabinet refrigerator. In addition, these processes will invariably occur against a background of corrosion, which also urgently requires repair. By the way, it is strictly not recommended to leave a refrigerator that has such problems. Just a couple of days will pass and the products will last a long time, and their smell will spread not only throughout the chamber of the device.

When we're talking about About old refrigerators, snow deposits appear on the evaporator. All new generation refrigerators with a no frost system do not have such frosts and this must be remembered. Because it is not uncommon for people to contact service centers precisely because the snow does not freeze. To avoid getting into such a situation, optimal solution is to ask in detail all the nuances of the operation of the device in the store when purchasing it.

To better understand when your refrigerator really needs urgent professional repairs, you need to thoroughly study the operation of the appliance and compressor. At proper operation Frost accumulates on the rear wall of the unit. When the compressor stops, the frost melts and flows down. That is why, if water flows from under the refrigerator or inside, this does not always mean a problem with the appliance.

Let's sum it up

The above recommendations will help eliminate minor problems with units. Detailed explanations of the operation of refrigerators various systems can always be found on the Internet. When purchasing a unit, it is better to ask about various features the structure of the selected model and the principles of its operation. In the event of any malfunction, it will be inconvenient to take such large equipment to a service center. When calling a specialist, you also need to sit and wait for him to arrive, and this is a waste of time. So, the best thing to do is to learn how to help your refrigerator yourself.

A few words about refrigerators with a no frost system: when such a unit operates, frost does not form and any appearance of water or ice in the refrigerator means that it is necessary to show the equipment to a qualified specialist.

Why does a generally serviceable refrigerator leak, in what cases is it worth calling a repairman to your home? Modern refrigerators- These are reliable household appliances designed for decades of trouble-free operation. But even the most advanced models have problems, some of which owners can easily fix on their own.

The cooling process in refrigerators is provided by a special liquid substance refrigerant (as a rule, freon is used in its role). But in the vast majority of cases, the leak is caused by water - it accumulates both inside household appliance, and flows into a puddle on the floor. The most common causes of refrigerator leaks include the following:

  • damage to the freon circuit - normal circulation of refrigerant through it is difficult; in addition to the leak, the operation of the refrigerator as a whole is disrupted;
  • failure of the evaporator - typical only for No Frost models;
  • malfunction of the drainage system - improper operation of the drain for liquid condensate;
  • minor mechanical malfunctions, as a result - a violation of the tightness of the internal chambers.

Very often, the malfunctions described above are the result of improper transportation of the refrigerator in a lying position, shaking, etc.

We will not consider the first case - damage to the freon circuit - in detail, since in this case leaks are only a secondary syndrome, and owners begin to sound the alarm much earlier. But we will analyze the remaining reasons separately.

Mechanical problems

Let's start with the simplest - with small mechanical damage. In these cases big renovation will not be necessary, it will be enough to eliminate the following reasons why the refrigerator is leaking:

  • wear of the seal on the door - you need to check the integrity of the magnetic suction cup, which ensures tight closure, and replace it if necessary;
  • unevenly installed door– happens when you hang the door yourself; warm air gets inside, condensation formation is increased; it is necessary to re-hang the door;
  • loosening door hinges– it often happens if the refrigerator is not level, but skewed to one side; as a result - a large load on the hinges, a violation of the tightness of the refrigeration chambers; The way to fix the problem is to adjust the height of the legs of the household appliance; if there are none, use pads under the legs. ;

Causes of leaks in refrigerators with No Frost

No Frost is considered by many to be the most advanced system. Its advantage over simpler drip analogues is the absence of the need for manual defrosting and the absence of condensation inside the chambers.

The condensate removal system in such refrigerators is fundamentally different - for this purpose, the design includes an evaporator in the form of a tube, hidden from view, for example, behind the back wall of the device or below, under the freezer.

The fragility of evaporators in refrigerators with the No Frost system is one of their main disadvantages.

If the evaporator malfunctions, owners cannot find a way to repair the refrigerator themselves. The only alternative is to call a specialist and complete replacement this structural element.

Drainage system malfunction

This cause of leaks can occur both in models with No Frost and in simple drip refrigerators. In this case, puddles can form not only on the floor, but also inside the chambers - this depends on which element of the drainage system is faulty:

  • cracks in the liquid reservoir - it is in this container that condensate collects before evaporating; if this is the problem, the tank must be removed from under the freezer and replaced with a new one;
  • the drain hole is clogged - it is located on the back wall in the refrigerator compartment; the main symptom in this case is that a puddle forms inside the refrigerator; if the drainage is clogged, the hole must be thoroughly rinsed with a stream of water or cleaned with a cotton swab;
  • problems with the drainage pipe - it connects the drain hole and the water tank, it is either broken and leaking, or has simply come off; It is not difficult to fix the problem - move the household appliance away from the wall, adjust the tube and check the tightness of the connections.

Reservoirs for condensate are available both in refrigerators with No Frost and in their drip competitors; In case of leaks, the first thing to do is to start looking for the causes of the problem in the drainage system.

A special case is if the refrigerator is leaking oil, not water. Lubricant is used in the compressor - the main device of any refrigerator, and at the same time the most fragile. Compressor leaks occur even with a slight shake or transport of the household appliance in a lying position.

Unfortunately, if the cause of a leak even in a new refrigerator lies in damage to the compressor, it will not be possible to do without qualified assistance from a specialist. But it’s not difficult to avoid costly repairs - you need to read the instructions for using the refrigerator in advance and follow them strictly.