Arriving at the store, you will see a huge variety of types of this material. Before making a choice, it is better to familiarize yourself with the disadvantages and advantages of the existing options in advance:

Natural coverage. It is made from cork and wood flour, flax oil, pine resin, fine lime, natural dyes, and the base is jute fabric.

Attention! This type of coating is suitable for apartments in which asthmatics or allergy sufferers live.

The advantages include

• does not fade and does not change its structure;
• has a dense structure and does not wear out over time;
• due to bactericidal properties, fungi and other microorganisms do not start in it;
• does not burn and does not smolder;
• has a wide range of color characteristics.

The cons are:

• such material must be handled carefully, it is quite fragile. It must not be bent, because cracks will appear, or thrown during transportation;
• it is undesirable to use in rooms with high humidity: toilets, bathrooms;
• relatively expensive coverage.

PVC linoleum. The basis of such a coating is a heat-insulating fabric or nonwoven fabric. It is both single-layer and multi-layer. According to their purpose, the following types can be distinguished:

1. For household (home) use. Thin, inexpensive, shelf life 3-5 years.
2. Commercial: for high traffic areas. Strong, thick, wear-resistant, service life - 20 years.
3. An intermediate option is semi-commercial linoleum. Optimal view for offices and apartments with medium traffic. Warranty period operation - 7-20 years.

PVC linoleum has a lot of advantages:

• low thermal and dielectric properties;
• environmentally friendly;
• does not rot over time;
• easy to fit;
• a wide variety of colors and textures.

But there are also a number of disadvantages:

• does not withstand high temperatures;
• unstable to chemically active substances: alkalis, solvents;
• With a sharp drop in temperature, it loses its elasticity and begins to crack.

Alkyd. The fabric base of such material is coated with a layer of alkyd resin. It has increased heat and sound insulation properties, but it is quite fragile and difficult to lay.

Attention! Before laying, alkyd linoleum must be kept in a warm room, otherwise it may deform.

colloxin coating. The basis this material- nitrocellulose. Most often produced without a base. It is fireproof, has a beautiful sheen, moisture resistant, but very often shrinks and is susceptible to temperature changes.

Two-layer linoleum-relin. The front layer is a mixture of rubber, coloring pigment and filler, and the bottom layer is old crushed rubber with bitumen. It contains harmful volatile compounds, so it is not recommended for use in residential areas.

The choice of linoleum for living rooms

• The living room is a room with medium traffic, so it is enough to choose a coating with a top layer thickness of 1.3 mm, and a bottom layer of 0.15-0.2 mm. Because the possibility of abrasion is small enough, then you can stop at inexpensive form, based on polyester or PVC.

Advice! Choose this color scheme, which will look contrasting against the background of wallpaper and furniture. White coating is better to choose if there are no animals or kids in the house.

• Bedroom. This room is with low traffic, so you can buy material with a total thickness of 1.2-1.5 mm. Suitable linoleum made of foamed PVC or polyester.
• For a children's room, you need to choose linoleum suitable for rooms with medium and high traffic, resistant to abrasion, at least 3 mm thick. For example, a foam-based material with a protective layer 0.25 mm thick.

Which linoleum to choose for non-residential rooms

• Hallway. Here you need to take into account that a lot of people pass in this room, so get a semi-commercial type of material with a total thickness of 3 mm and a protective layer of 0.25 mm.
• Unglazed balcony, unheated loggia, open terraces or verandas. In such rooms, any linoleum will last less than its term, because. exposed to moisture sharp drop temperatures, direct sunlight.

• Kitchen. This room in the apartment, the second after the hallway in terms of attendance. For the kitchen, buy thick PVC-based household linoleum or semi-commercial, but it will cost more. The main rule is that it be wear-resistant and have antimicrobial properties. Linoleum with imitation will best fit into the interior of the kitchen tiles: it will fit any design and visually expand the room.

Popular manufacturers of linoleum

Based on consumer feedback, five of the most "top" brands were compiled:

French manufacturer Gerflor. On the market for over 70 years. Products meet all regulatory requirements for residential and public buildings (schools, hotels, airports). By production the most advanced achievements of technology in this area are used. The quality of manufacturing is monitored by the research center, constantly monitoring all samples and comparing it with standards.

Hungarian company Grabo. It produces linoleum based on special fiberglass, which is distinguished by its strength and wear resistance. Moreover, this material has high rates deformation resistance, noise and heat insulation. Most brands of Grabo linoleum consist of 3 layers:

• non-woven fiberglass, acting as a stabilizer;
• protective polyurethane, giving strength and elasticity;
• polyvinyl chloride, on which the pattern is applied.

The Slovenian company Juteks manufactures high-quality floor coverings over 70 years. The main direction is PVC-based linoleum with a protective PU coating. This layer protects the material from dirt, sun, moisture, allowing you to extend the service life.

Armstrong International Concern produces high-strength and wear-resistant coatings with a rich selection of color solutions and at an affordable price.

The Russian company Tarkett uses the most Hi-tech for the production of their products. Today they produce more than 8 collections of linoleum, each of which has 60 design options.

• Pay attention to the underlay. The denser it is, the better it resists pressure. Heavy rolls - speak of quality material. But for reliability, press on the base, it should “spring” and not be pressed through.

Advice! The foam underlay retains heat well in the room, increases sound insulation, and hides small floor irregularities. The felt base resists pressure better, it does not leave marks from furniture, heels and other objects.

• It is desirable that the linoleum for the kitchen has a varnish coating, then it is easier to care for it.
• If there is a lightning sign on the linoleum marking, it means that it does not accumulate static electricity.
• Purchase material that has a picture of a wheel on it. It means that furniture on wheels can be rolled over such a coating.
• If it is planned to install a warm floor in the room, then take the linoleum one on which the “warm floor” sign will be displayed.
• The presence of a pungent odor indicates poor quality and use in production. harmful substances, it is better not to purchase such material.
• The width of the linoleum should match the width of the room.
• Ask the seller about the availability of a hygiene certificate.
• You can not fold the material in half, stick tape to the top layer, roll the roll with the right side out.
• Purchase all material from one batch, because. Different batches may vary slightly in color.

Flooring is an important part of a renovation. Therefore, you should carefully approach the choice, study all the recommendations and finally consult with the sellers, especially if you still have doubts.

How to choose linoleum: video

However, when choosing this material, you should know the subtleties.

Which linoleum is better to choose for an apartment or a house: household or commercial?

There are three types of linoleum with different thicknesses of the protective layer and wear resistance.

• household - with a protective layer of 0.3 mm and the first number 1-2;
• semi-commercial - with a protective layer of 0.6 mm and the first number 3;
• commercial - with a protective layer of more than 0.6 mm and the first number 3-4.

The thicker the protective layer, the so-called transparency, the better linoleum withstands the impact of the legs and wheels of furniture, shoes with heels, etc. Doubt how thick linoleum to choose? For the house, there is no need to buy a thick commercial coating, a good household linoleum with a transparency of 0.35-0.5 mm and marking 21-33 will be enough.

Materials, secret and not so

The composition of linoleum is of two types:

• natural;
• synthetic.

Natural linoleum is made from vegetable oils, wood flour and limestone, and jute acts as the base. Such a coating is expensive, but it pleases the owner with naturalness or hypoallergenicity.

Synthetic linoleum is made from polymer materials, may have an additional polyester base and felt or foam backing. This coating will give you the perfect balance of price and quality.

Backing: foam or felt?

To give the material good sound and heat insulation properties, to make it “springy”, manufacturers process the inside out in a special way. Air bubbles in the foam backing can act as insulation and shock absorber, synthetic fibers- in felt. Be sure to make sure that the selected linoleum has one of these substrates, otherwise the slightest irregularities of the base will protrude through the coating, and furniture legs and heels will quickly render the floor unusable. Other equal properties a felt backing is more preferred.

Abrasion group: how long will the floor "live"?

Each sample of linoleum is necessarily tested for abrasion. As a result, it is assigned one of the following classes:

• T - the most durable;
• F - the least durable.

If the question is how to choose a good linoleum for a bedroom or other “calm” room, then feel free to take the material marked M.

Another thing - rooms with a high load on the floor. If you have to choose high-quality linoleum for a children's room or in a corridor, then both M and T will do.

How to choose linoleum for the kitchen, hall, hallway and other rooms?

For the living room and children's room, it is better to choose high-quality linoleum, both on foam and on felt, with a good protective coating.

For hard-to-reach rooms like a bedroom or an office, inexpensive linoleum with a thin substrate is suitable.

Are there rooms in the house that you often enter, where you wash the floor every day? Be as careful as possible about choosing the right linoleum for the hallway, kitchen and bathroom. In order not to re-lay a worn floor in a year, buy a solid linoleum with an antibacterial coating, a thick protective layer and a good thickness.

How to choose linoleum for rooms of different types and sizes?

Please note that modern linoleum does not shrink, so you can buy it back to back, without allowances. To calculate the size of a piece, measure the room twice, paying attention to:

• niches;
• protrusions;
• width differences.

The width of the canvas can be from 1.5 to 6 meters. It is better to take a wide piece so that there are no seams on the floor. If you are buying two pieces, make sure they are from the same lot.

How to choose linoleum for an apartment and not be mistaken in quality?

A high price and a well-known manufacturer almost always guarantee quality. However, pay attention to additional signs of quality material:

• texture and design - floors with imitation wood, shiny “chips”, varnished linoleum look most advantageous;
• the safe coating has no smell;
• a good linoleum always has a certificate.

There are other markings that will tell you more:

• lightning icon - does not accumulate static electricity;
• wheel icon - resistant to furniture;
• icon "warm floor" - suitable for installation of heated floors.

Reading 6 min. Published on 09.10.2018

Linoleum refers to budget floor coverings with a long service life. Moreover, today you can choose almost any color. All this makes linoleum really popular.

In order for such a coating to last as long as possible and please the eye, it is necessary to take its acquisition responsibly.

Varieties

Today, several varieties of linoleum are on sale. They have advantages and disadvantages, as well as certain features of use. This must be taken into account when buying.

natural linoleum

For its manufacture is used linseed oil, a mixture of cork and wood flour, special limestone powder, pine resin and natural dyes.

The basis is jute fabric. Since this type of linoleum is environmentally friendly, it can be used in apartments where asthmatics, allergy sufferers and children live.

Advantages:

• abrasion resistance;
• environmental friendliness;
• preservation of color and structure for a long time;
• bactericidal properties;
• incombustibility;
• simple care;
• rich selection of colors.

Disadvantages:

• brittleness, due to which cracks can form during bending;
• not recommended for use in rooms with a high level of humidity;
• high price.

PVC linoleum

The basis of such a floor covering is a woven or non-woven base with thermal insulation properties. It should be noted that today even domestic products are created taking into account the latest European technologies.

Advantages:

• the presence of dielectric properties;
• low thermal conductivity;
• environmental friendliness;
• resistance to decay;
• a large selection of shades and patterns;
• ease of installation.

Disadvantages:

• sensitivity to elevated temperatures;
• instability to alkalis and various chemical solvents;
• decrease in elasticity with a drop in temperature.

Synthetic linoleum

There are three types of such flooring:

• Commercial - intended for office space. It is quite durable and wear resistant. The service life is approximately 20 years.

• Semi-commercial - can be used in apartments and offices. Service life fluctuates within 7-20 years.

• Household - quite thin and cheap. Used in residential areas. The service life is a maximum of 5 years.

Glyptal linoleum

Created by applying alkyd resin to a special fabric base.

The advantage is considered to be excellent heat and sound insulation properties, the disadvantage is the fragility and complexity of installation.

Colloxylin linoleum

The basis of such flooring is nitrocellulose.

The advantages of this type are elasticity, incombustibility and moisture resistance. The disadvantages include a tendency to shrink and sensitivity to temperature changes.

Linoleum relin

Such linoleum consists of two layers: crushed rubber with bitumen and a mixture of pigment, rubber and a special filler.

The advantage of relin linoleum is considered to be increased moisture resistance and elasticity. The disadvantages include the presence of harmful volatile substances in the coating, which is why such material is not recommended for flooring in residential premises.

Marking and thickness

To find out how to choose linoleum for an apartment, you need to understand the markings. The first digit has the following meanings:

• 1 - rooms with low traffic;
• 2 - apartments;
• 3 - offices;
• 4 - various production facilities.

The second digit in the marking is the expected load. A one is considered the lowest, and a four is considered the highest. Accordingly, class 23 or 24 is suitable for the hallway, and 21 for the bedroom.

It is also necessary to pay attention to the protective layer, namely its thickness. This indicator should be at least 0.25 mm.

If linoleum will fit perfectly flat surface, then you can take a thin material. Otherwise, more thickness will be required.

Linoleum for an apartment

For residential premises, most often they buy natural or synthetic material. To choose the most suitable option, it is worth considering in which room it will be used.

Hallway

This room has a high level of traffic. Therefore, it is better to choose a coating with a minimum thickness of 3 mm. The protective layer of the material must be at least 0.25 mm.

If you choose the maximum thickness, then attractive appearance linoleum will remain unchanged for a very long time.

For the hallway, a semi-commercial variety is usually chosen. Experts recommend taking only PVC coating for the hallway. It's different increased strength and resistance to decay.

Kitchen

Some apartment owners prefer not to puzzle over the question of how to choose linoleum for the kitchen.

They immediately buy a semi-commercial coating, which is designed for medium and high traffic areas. Also suitable for this purpose is household linoleum, the basis of which is foamed polyvinyl chloride.

For the kitchen, natural flooring is often chosen. Its main advantage is a long service life, as well as the preservation of the main characteristics and original appearance. This coating can be washed with various detergents. All kitchen dirt is removed very easily.

Living room

The traffic in this room is average. Accordingly, linoleum with a thickness of 1.5-2 mm is suitable. The thickness of the special protective layer must be at least 0.15 mm.

As a rule, in the living room there is a high probability of various mechanical damage, so it is advisable to use inexpensive material based on polyester.

White linoleum for the living room is not considered the best option. This color can be safely used only in the absence of pets and small children.

Children's

If children live in the apartment, the choice of linoleum should be taken very responsibly.

Since babies often crawl on the floor, natural material should be purchased. At the same time, the thickness of the coating should be at least 3 mm, because in the children's room the probability of various damage to linoleum is very high.

The protective layer must have a foam base and a thickness of at least 0.25 mm.

Bedroom

Those who do not know how to choose linoleum for the bedroom often mistakenly buy thick material.

In fact, a coating with a thickness of about 1.5 mm will be quite enough, because there is a low level of patency. The basis of the covering for the bedroom can be polyester or foam. The thickness of the protective layer should be 0.15-0.2 mm.

If the budget allows, you should pay attention to natural material. Firstly, it is more durable, and secondly, it has antimicrobial properties.

Many consumers are interested in how to choose linoleum High Quality. This is easy to do if you take into account certain nuances.

First you need to decide for which room you need the material. Based on this, a list of required characteristics is created. In order for linoleum to fit into the interior, you need to carefully approach the choice of shade and pattern.

• Before buying, be sure to smell the coating. A strong smell indicates the presence of harmful substances in the composition. quality material doesn't smell at all. In addition, it does not have a greasy sheen, and the drawing itself looks very distinct.

• The width of the canvas should correspond to the size of the room. Despite this, the material should be taken with a margin, because sometimes you have to adjust the pattern or cut the panel at the joints. It is also worth considering all thresholds, ledges and niches for batteries.

• The coating must comply with safety standards. The material that has passed the examination has a certain marking. In addition, the seller must provide the appropriate certificate.

It is necessary to check the quality of the panels only in rolled form. This will help to determine the presence of bumps, waves or peeling of the film. If these defects were found, such a coating is considered defective. It's not worth buying.

• When choosing linoleum, you need to think in advance whether it will be possible to bring the entire roll into the room. It is also worth deciding on the method of transportation.

• In order for linoleum to retain its original appearance longer, you should purchase a coating with a protective layer.

• The sheets cannot be folded in half. It is also forbidden to stick adhesive tape on upper layer, because it will leave a trace on the surface. If at the time of purchase the roll was rolled upside down, then it must be additionally wrapped with a protective film.

Choosing a floor covering for your home, you need to approach this issue quite seriously. After all, it carries not only an aesthetic component, but is also a restraining element for loads.

Not all areas in the apartment are exposed to the same influences. The most passable, and therefore having a large load on the floor, are the corridor and the kitchen. The living room is a special room in which we not only spend our leisure time, but also receive guests. Therefore, the flooring in it should be not only practical, but also beautiful.

Varieties

For many years, linoleum has been the undisputed leader among floor coverings. It is suitable for any room, you just need to make right choice. The hall is no exception.

Here are the main points that you should pay attention to when choosing linoleum flooring for the living room.

There are several variations of types of linoleum:

• household: wear resistance class - 21-23, protective layer thickness - 0.3 mm, withstands small loads;
• semi-commercial: wear resistance class - 31-32, protective layer thickness - 0.5 mm, withstands moderate loads;
• commercial: wear resistance class - 33, protective layer thickness - 0.6 mm, withstands fairly large and prolonged loads.

For the living room, household linoleum will be enough, since the patency of this room is small.

The material matters a lot. There are products to choose from: PVC, rubber, natural, colloxylin, glyptal.

In the hall, choose a PVC covering with a jute or felt base. Professionals say that such material is best suited for the living room.

There are several types of it:

• homogeneous: has 1 layer with impurities of lime and quartz sand. It is stretchy and fairly easy to shape. But due to its small thickness, it quickly becomes unusable. In addition, all the unevenness of the floor is visible through it;
• heterogeneous: consists of several layers, each of which performs its own function: protective, shock-absorbing, decorative.

Choose the second option for the hall PVC coating. It will hide floor defects, provide thermal insulation, and last quite a long time.

How to choose?

To choose the right flooring for your room, follow some guidelines:

• In the cold season, it is better to buy linoleum in a store, and not in the market, as it tends to deform under the action of low temperatures. In addition, in the store it is more convenient to inspect the canvas for defects.
• To find out what size the purchased product should be, measure the area of ​​\u200b\u200byour hall and leave allowances on all sides of a few centimeters.

• Notice the smell. A quality product should not emit a "flavor". For a recreation area, this is unacceptable.
• You can not ignore this type of linoleum, like marmoleum. It is made from natural materials and has two positive qualities: odorless and antibacterial effect. And this is very important if there are children in your house, because the living room often becomes their play area.
• A product with an anti-slip layer is ideal for a living room if it is devoid of carpets.

Also, one nuance should be taken into account. If you choose linoleum not for an apartment, but for a sports, concert, assembly hall, then the selection criteria here are slightly different. The main thing to rely on is that all of the above audiences have a high degree of traffic, that is, they are subjected to a large mechanical load: walking, rearranging furniture, and exposure to heels. Therefore, the linoleum coating for these halls must be, first of all, durable.

For this purpose, choose at least a semi-commercial look, and preferably a commercial one, with anti-slip properties.

Color spectrum

After the choice on the structure of linoleum is made, the most pleasant thing remains - to decide on the color. There are also some rules here.

If your living room is spacious enough, any color will suit the floor: light, dark, bright. And dark shades will be more practical to use. If the living room has small dimensions, choose for linoleum flooring light colors. They visually expand the space and get rid of the oppressive atmosphere.

It must be remembered that the floor, like any other part of the room, must be combined with the interior.

If your living room is made in classical style, for her, use linoleum in warm, discreet tones. For modern styles more daring solutions in the form bright colors. And minimalism is favorably emphasized by floor coverings in black and white.

The floor can become the focus of attention in your room. If the interior items are made in a calm, discreet style, and there is no carpet, enliven the room with beautiful linoleum with ornaments or large patterns.

Properly selected, they can visually stretch or expand the space, if necessary.

If your floor is nevertheless decorated with a carpet, then the linoleum flooring should be laid plain and discreet so that it creates a background and favorably emphasizes the pattern of the carpet. Also, modesty in color is advised to be observed if all the components of the interior have rich, catchy tones.

Modern linoleum coatings are wear-resistant, versatile and durable products that are quite safe for health and are approved for use on any objects: from residential premises to industrial buildings. The range is not just wide - huge!

The history of linoleum has more than 270 years. Initially, it was an all-natural product made from jute, cotton or linen cloth, on which a hot mixture of oils, resin-resin, wood flour and pigments was applied. Actually, the name of the elastic flooring received from its main component: linum - flax, oleum - oil.

Natural finishing material a synthetic alternative to PVC appeared about 60 years ago. The reason is trivially simple - the shortage of initial components and a sharp rise in prices for them.

Today they produce many various kinds linoleum products. All elastic coatings are classified according to several criteria:

Product composition

According to this criterion, two types of roll materials are produced for the domestic sphere:

Marmoleum or natural linoleum

Strong, durable and safe flooring made from natural ingredients. Composed of:

• Base - jute or linen woven fabric;
• Heat Pressed Linoleum Granules - Resin Blend coniferous trees, modified linseed oil, wood flour, fillers and pigments;
• Wax or varnish that protects the surface from abrasion and other loads (used for individual series).

The finished coating is produced in the form of rolls up to 4 m wide and no more than 30 m long, linoleum strips or tiles, as well as in combination with a HDF-board base. All varieties are characterized by:

Product disadvantages:

• High requirements for installation;
• Characteristic oily smell;
• High price.

Natural flooring can be installed in any room, from a child's room to trading floor, but marmoleum must be selected taking into account the load class.

Synthetic linoleum

In Europe, this type of elastic material is called PVC coating. Developed in our country in the late 50s. How affordable alternative natural products. Consisting of calender plastic thermopolymer or combined with:

• Bases (foamed PVC, PE felt, combined);
• Front layer (a thin layer of dense PVC with a decorative pattern);
• Fiberglass (a reinforcing element used by well-known manufacturers to make the material resistant to tensile and deformation loads);
• Transparency (wear-resistant surface coating of polyurethane and other tread elastic materials).

Advantages of synthetic linoleum:

• Moisture and wear resistance;
• Unlimited choice of designs and colors;
• Easy to install and maintain;
• Partial maintainability;
• Acceptable cost;
• Durability.

The disadvantages of the material include an unpleasant chemical odor (disappears within 1-3 weeks), toxicity in case of fire and the slippery surface of budget series.

Product structure

What if some consultants insist on buying a baseless coating, while others recommend purchasing a product based on? The fact is that natural and synthetic products are produced in two varieties:

• Heterogeneous - multilayer floor materials, structurally consisting of a base, decor and protection;
• Homogeneous - homogeneous or single-layer coatings, characterized by extremely high wear resistance and the presence of one pattern throughout the entire depth of the product.

The former can be used in any environment, from a private home to a hotel lobby. But the latter, due to their characteristics and high cost, are used only in commercial, industrial and other similar facilities.

Applications

Coatings are divided into:

• Household - heterogeneous materials for residential premises and offices with small pedestrian loads. The width of roll coatings is from 1.5 to 6 m, the length reaches 35 m, the thickness is up to 5 mm. Average quality product can serve 7-10 years or more.
• Semi-commercial - multi-layered, more durable, dense and durable analogue of household series. Recommended for use in residential, office and commercial premises with an average load level.
• Commercial - finishing single- and multi-layer materials for premises with intensive traffic (trade, public, industrial and other facilities). The operational period is considerable - at least 15 years, provided correct selection and installation.
• Special - floor coverings for rooms with special requirements: sports, dance halls, transport, hospitals, etc. The thickness of linoleum can reach 10 mm, and the service life is 40 years.

Wear class

If you are not familiar with basic characteristics material, it is enough to find out which load class the manufacturer refers to. Each collection is usually assigned a set of pictograms, including durability. See the table below to determine the most suitable option.

So, when choosing an elastic coating for an apartment, keep in mind: you need natural or synthetic linoleum with a heterogeneous structure from a household or semi-commercial series belonging to 21-23 or 31 classes. Next, focus on your taste and budget.

Manufacturers Overview

High-quality linoleum, chosen in an apartment, must meet several criteria:

1. Distinguished by good wear-, water- and chemical resistance, bacteriostatic, odorless;
2. Serve at least 7 years without signs of abrasion;
3. Be easy to care for;
4. Comply with Russian safety standards.

Large manufacturers always send each new collection for research and, as a result, receive a whole package of various certificates: sanitary and hygienic, fire safety, compliance, voluntary environmental testing of the product, etc.

The best linoleum for an apartment can only be provided well-known manufacturers. We present you an overview of the most common brands:

Tarkett

The concern is known as one of the world's largest manufacturers of natural and synthetic floor and wall coverings. Its history is more than 130 years of ups and downs, phenomenal breakthroughs and high-risk projects. The company has opened its factories almost all over the world, and products are supplied to 140 countries.

The product line includes:

• Natural and PVC linoleum for walls and floors of all series: domestic, semi-commercial, commercial and special;
• Parquet board;
• Laminated parquet;
• Cork coverings;
• Various related products and accessories.

In 1995 in Samara region, Otradny, a plant for the production of PVC linoleum was opened. Its products complement Tarket's assortment imported from factories of Eastern Europe. In total, the company owns 4 brands:

• Tarkett (EU, Russia) - more than 20 collections of rolled and tile products of premium series made of PVC and natural raw materials. Available in all wear resistance classes: from 21 to 43. The range includes all varieties, from household to special. The main plus of the brand is the widest choice of designs on a smooth or textured canvas;
• Sinteros (Russia) - an economy series of PVC coatings of all types in classes from 21 to 34. Buyers are attracted by the availability and practicality of products.
• Vinisin (Ukraine) - an analogue of the previous line of universal and durable coatings for home and public buildings;
• Polystyl (Russia) - 6 collections from the mid-price category. Quite a modest selection of designs compared to other brands in grades 23, 31, 32, 33, 34 and 41.

Advantages:

1. High level of density and wear resistance of products due to the use of transparency with additional protective coatings(Extreme Protection, Titan, etc.);
2. The presence of reinforcing fiberglass in the composition of linoleum, which ensures the deformation resistance of the material;
3. The most extensive choice of designs and shades in comparison with competitors.
4. Three types of base for the choice of the buyer: foamed PVC, polyester felt, duplicated;
5. Allowed for use in children's and medical institutions;
6. Proven by numerous certificates, the safety of products to the health of users. Including voluntary testing for environmental friendliness "Leaf of Life";
7. Excellent information support, including media materials and various recommendation brochures;
8. Easy installation and maintenance;
9. Prices for any wallet;
10. Long operational period - from 7 to 50 years.

Disadvantages:

1. The high price of Tarket brand collections;
2. Cheap series may emit an unpleasant odor for the first few days.

Forbo

The Forbo group of companies is a huge number of enterprises of different directions. One of the largest divisions is considered to be an association of 7 European factories that are engaged in the production of floor and wall coverings— Forbo Flooring Systems.

For more than 20 years, the concern has been producing natural linoleum under the Marmoleum brand in various formats and in all classes (21-43). In Russia, a similar plant was opened not so long ago - in 2012 (Kaluga region).

Advantages:

1. Completely natural and safe for health product;
2. The range includes both roll coatings, and cut into tiles, strips and even combined based on HDF-plates;
3. A good choice of shades and designs for a board, stone, flock, etc.;
4. High resistance to various abrasive and other abiogenic factors ( household chemicals, deformations), etc.;
5. Bacteriostatic with low thermal conductivity;
6. In production resistant mineral pigments are used;
7. Approved for use in sanatorium, medical and children's institutions;
8. A good information support that makes it easier to choose linoleum for an apartment, house or commercial and commercial facility.
9. Proven high level quality and environmental friendliness (full package of EN certificates);
10. Easy installation and maintenance at no extra cost;
11. Long service life - from 10 to 30 years.

Disadvantages:

1. Excessively high price for all collections;
2. Most decors must be ordered from the factory, and the waiting period is from a month or more.

Grabo

The Hungarian enterprise Grabo has a century-long history. It all started with a workshop for the production of tarpaulin and oilcloth products. Today the company consists of 4 factories, which produce a variety of floor and wall coverings made of wood, polyvinyl chloride.

Synthetic linoleum products are produced in all grades: 21-23, 31-34, 41-43. The household series is presented in a good range of decors and shades, but much more modest than that of competitors.

The company is especially proud of its special PVC linoleum, including transport, sports, bacteriostatic, soundproof, anti-slip and others.

Advantages:

1. Wear-resistant coatings with a good level of deformation elasticity (due to the presence of fiberglass);
2. Wide range of designs. There are always even children's and avant-garde series in stock.
3. Compliance of products with European standards for certification of safety and health protection according to the CE code.
4. Styling and care without much effort.
5. Acceptable cost for all collections and classes.
6. The service life is 10-25 years.

Disadvantages:

1. A modest selection of designs in domestic stores.
2. Most series are not recommended for use in combination with floor heating systems.
3. Over time, dirt can literally eat into the transparency, so special care is needed

Juteks

The Utex concern dates back to 1938. From a small plant producing packaging products, one of the largest European industrial enterprises. The main specialization is the production of floor and wall PVC linoleum of 21-34 wear resistance classes. In 2009, a plant was opened on the territory of the Russian Federation, in the Vladimir region (Kameshkovo).

At the enterprises belonging to the concern, linoleum is produced under several brands

• Juteks are premium products with smooth and textured surface, manufactured at the facilities of factories in Belgium, Slovenia and the Russian Federation;
• Beauflor is a business series in the most popular designs. Manufactured in Slovenia and Russia;
• Ideal is an economy category of rolled linoleum for Russian buyers.

Advantages:

1. Good level of wear and water resistance of the transparency due to the use of additional protective layers(Protective Coating, Wear Resistant, etc.).
2. Application as part of a reinforcing fiberglass, which prevents stretching and tearing of the fabric.
3. More than 40 annually updated collections with a variety of decors based on PVC and polyester.
4. Mandatory certification of products according to Russian and European standards. Luxury collections have the conclusion of ecological expertise.
5. Easy installation and maintenance.
6. Moderate price.
7. The service life is 7-30 years.

Disadvantages:

1. Budget series are distinguished by a low density of the base layer, a slippery surface, and they exude an unpleasant chemical odor for a long time.
2. Textured embossed coatings are difficult to wash from dirt. Wanted special means care.
3. Inexpensive series are not recommended to be laid on bases with a built-in "warm floor" system.

Comitex LIN

In 2002, in Syktyvkar (Komi Republic) a plant for the production of floor PVC linoleum on a foam and polyester basis was launched. For the manufacture of the latter, there is a workshop for the production of synthetic felt.

Rolled floor coverings from OAO Komiteks are produced in 5 wear resistance classes (21-23 and 31-32) and 9 collections. There are household, semi-commercial and one commercial series. The number of designs is limited to traditional wood decors, as well as tiles or marble chips. The surface is a calendered laminating film, which is purchased in China. Finished products are certified in accordance with Russian sanitary quality and safety standards.

Advantages:

1. The surface is waterproof, inert to household chemicals, withstands frequent foot traffic.
2. Availability of the necessary package of certificates.
3. Easy installation.
4. Low cost.
5. The operating period averages about 5-7 years.

Disadvantages:

1. The canvas is loose, dents quickly appear.
2. Exudes an unpleasant chemical smell for a long time.
3. It is forbidden to lay on heated floors.

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