Despite its apparent simplicity, installing a bathtub must be approached responsibly. In this matter, it should be remembered that the installation of such a household item, carried out according to all the rules, is the key to its convenient and safe operation for many years.

That is why in this matter it is necessary to consult a specialist familiar with technical requirements and standards. An important criterion is standard height bathroom from the floor, which, first of all, should be guided by during the installation process. Its functionality and, of course, your safety largely depend on this indicator.

In accordance with the recommendations of SNiP, this plumbing product, regardless of its size, is installed so that the edges of its sides are raised 60 cm from the floor. Moreover, this indicator does not depend on the location of the product in a given room.

So, in many apartments, especially those built in the Soviet Union, bathrooms and toilets are small, and often even combined, and, as a rule, bathing containers are placed against the walls. But having a large, spacious bathroom, you can put it in the center.

True, in this case it will be necessary to take into account that it will be necessary to provide at least one meter of free space around it, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use it. However, the location and installation height of the bathtub from the floor are not all the parameters determined by the SNiP recommendations. This document, in particular, regulates maximum height threshold in this room.

The height of the bathtub from the floor according to SNiP standards

The rules are the same for everyone

Today's plumbing market offers a wide selection of bathing containers, from different materials, all kinds of shapes, colors and sizes. But the most common of them are acrylic, enameled steel and cast iron containers. The complexity of their installation process and the peculiarities of fastening depend on the material of manufacture of the product, and on its other characteristics, in particular, shape, size, and location of intended installation.

The aesthetic appearance of steel bathtubs is beyond doubt, but due to their lightness they are quite unstable. Therefore, during installation, for safety reasons, they need to be placed close to the wall, or even better, two. Such products, as a rule, have legs, the length of which can be adjusted.

Cast iron plumbing, on the contrary, is very heavy. Therefore, a cast iron container usually stands on cast supports that are rigidly fixed to its body. Cast iron, unlike steel, takes longer to warm up, but then the water in cast iron containers does not cool down for a long time. Today's cast iron bathtubs differ from their predecessors in that they are made of five-millimeter cast iron and are equipped with legs with screw threads, which greatly facilitates their installation. And if, for example, you are not satisfied with the height cast iron bath with legs, it can be easily changed.

In stock acrylic bathtubs many original options, because acrylic is quite easy for craftsmen to work with. The support legs on which the acrylic container stands are attached directly to its bottom. The desired height of an acrylic bathtub with legs having long threads can be set without any problems, because their length can be adjusted.

Standard bathtub height in a bathroom

Regardless of how it is mounted specific model For such plumbing fixtures, the distance from the floor to its upper side is the factor on which the ease of use of the product depends. Therefore, there is a standard height of the bathtub from the floor, which is achieved:

• by adjusting the length of threaded legs;
• using gaskets.

Possible deviations in determining the distance between the floor and the side

In cases where the height of the bathtub from the floor, the standard of which is determined by the SNiP recommendations, is inconvenient, you can choose another option when installing the product. For example, this is done in medical and children's institutions, reducing this figure to 50 cm. Every person in his home strives to achieve maximum comfort, so he installs a sanitary product, often based on the ease of use.

According to experts, the recommended value of this indicator is 60 cm, the most convenient. In the course of their research, they found that most people overcome this height without problems. But since all people various specialists The range of variation in the value of this indicator was established to be 50 - 70 cm. But when determining the value of this indicator, one must take into account that entering and exiting the bath should not cause difficulties. To search optimal option you just need to raise your leg and try to throw it over the edge of the installed sanitary container.

Installing a bathtub - choosing the right height

Why do you need to know the optimal height for installing a bathtub?

When entrusting plumbing installation work to professionals, you should know that they will certainly ask at what height to install the bathtub. Try to decide in advance the answer to this question. After all, for this you need to think through and summarize the following information:

1. You will have to find out how tall the smallest member of the family is, since it is much more difficult for short people to overcome a high side.
2. If you plan to tile the walls in the near future, then it is advisable to decide in advance what size tiles you will buy. What is convenient in this case is the height of the bathroom from the floor, the standard of which is determined by SNiPs at 60 cm, because 2 or 3 rows of tiles can be laid on the wall area limited by it without cutting off fragments. This allows you to save material and make appearance walls are the most aesthetically pleasing.

1. Try to place the bathing container strictly horizontally. You can check this using a level. It is enough to place it along the side adjacent to the wall.
2. The angle where the side joins the wall should be straight 90 degrees. Check the evenness of the corners with a large triangle.
3. A strictly horizontal position of the sides can be achieved by laying metal plates. Typically, spacers measuring 10x10 cm and a thickness of at least 0.5 cm are used. It is worth noting that aluminum plates cannot be used for this purpose. It is mandatory to place such plates under the supports of the container when installing it on a base that is softer than the screed, for example, wooden, in order to avoid sagging of the container during operation.

When choosing a convenient height for a bathtub with feet from the floor, do not forget that in addition to comfort, you need to ensure the proper functioning of the siphon. Why should the bottom of the bathtub be raised above the floor by 15 cm?

The height of the bathtub from the floor - what should it be?

Faucet selection

The issue of choosing a faucet must be approached no less responsibly than installing a bathtub. The main criteria for such a choice are the quality of workmanship and the appearance of the mixer. There are many mixers available today various types and sizes, but the following models are most in demand:

• equipped with separate taps for cold and hot water;
• single lever with ball cartridge;
• single lever with ceramic cartridge;
• having a thermostat and pressure compensator;
• sensory non-contact devices.

When choosing an imported faucet, it is worth considering that such models are very sensitive to water quality, so it is not advisable to use them without filtering devices. When buying a mixer, you should pay attention to its possible fastening. Some devices are only mounted on the wall. If the bathtub has a special hole, then you can buy a faucet that is designed to be mounted on the body of a sanitary product. When giving preference to a mixer with a long gooseneck, it should be taken into account that it will need free space to turn.

Installing a bathtub in a non-standard room

To summarize the above, we can conclude: although there are requirements for the installation height of the bathtub, they are advisory in nature. To ensure comfortable use of it, you need to be guided not only by the recommendations of SNiP, but also by your preferences.

The bathtub is the central element of every bathroom, without which it is impossible to imagine living in a modern, comfortable home. Fortunately, construction stores They offer a wide range of plumbing fixtures for every taste or income, from cast iron, steel to acrylic.

To ensure the convenience of using a washing container, it is important not only to choose a high-quality container, but also to install it correctly. In this article we will tell you what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor according to generally accepted building codes.

Standards, norms

The height of the bathroom from the floor is an important factor responsible for the safety and ease of use of this plumbing fixture, which is not affected by its size or shape. This indicator is the sum of the depth of the bowl, which is 50-65 cm for different models, and the height of the supports used for installation. The installation height of the container is strictly regulated by building codes:

• The height of the bathtub from the floor, which is recommended by the current standard, is 60 cm. Installing the bowl at this level is considered optimal, since it is safe when entering or exiting the bathtub.

Pay attention! The standard installation height of the washing container specified in the building codes is a guideline. In children's or health care institutions, this figure is reduced to 50 cm to increase the comfort of hygiene procedures.

Permissible deviations

The recommended installation height of the bathtub is 60 cm, calculated taking into account the average height of a person and the standard depth of the bowl. However, when installing plumbing equipment, you need to approach this indicator individually, taking into account the wishes of the homeowners, as well as the size of the product. The permissible height range to which the bathtub is raised above the floor is 50-70 cm.

The optimal distance from the edge of the bowl to the floor depends on the following factors:

1. Average human height. The shorter the person using the bathtub, the lower it should be installed. You need to understand that if you are 150 cm tall, raising your leg above 70 cm is problematic, and it is also unsafe. It is more convenient for a tall person to use a bathtub installed at a level of 65-70 cm, since there is no need to bend low to it.
2. Accommodation in the apartment for children and elderly family members. If the bathroom is used by children, elderly relatives or people with limited mobility, it is recommended to install the bathtub no higher than 50 cm in order to simplify and protect hygiene procedures.
3. Depth of plumbing fixtures. If the depth of the bowl is 50 cm, then the minimum level at which the bath can be installed is 65 cm, since 15 cm will be required to connect the siphon.
4. Bowl size and weight. The installation height is influenced by the size and weight of the plumbing fixtures. Cast iron models have a significant weight of 100-150 kg, so they are not installed closer to the floor surface.

Important! To determine what height to raise the washing container during installation, you need to place the entrusted legs under it and try to climb into it. Take into account better height the lowest family member or calculate the average.

Installation methods

When deciding what the height of the bathtub should be from the floor, keep in mind that the minimum distance for installing a siphon is 15 cm. To prevent the use of this plumbing fixture from being hazardous and uncomfortable, you can adjust this indicator during installation. Installation of plumbing equipment is carried out using the following methods:

• Using a frame. Using a metal support frame, steel and acrylic models are most often installed, which have thin walls and can be deformed. Whatever the shape and size of the bowl, with this design it can be raised to any height, securely fixed.

Experienced craftsmen say that it is most convenient to determine the optimal distance from the floor to the bottom of the bathtub using sliding legs with screws. These supports are fixed to the bottom of the bathtub and then adjusted in height so that getting in and out of the bathtub is easy. Accurate determination of the height of the bath allows you to reduce the risk of injury when performing hygiene procedures, as well as ensure the maximum level of comfort.

Bathtub height standard from the floor with and without legs

What should be the height of the bathtub from the floor - standards and norms, permissible deviations when installing the font. Installation methods and advice from experts.

Bathtub height from the floor - instructions, standards and norms

Installing a bathtub is a responsible process that cannot be rushed or frivolous. The variety of plumbing fixtures available today allows you to find any model, but not everything can be installed where you want. Some owners, in addition, are carried away by podiums for bathtubs, without taking into account the need to maintain the height of the bathtub installation from the floor.

Features of baths and their choice

With this design you can fix the height from the floor

Featured in retail networks Bathtubs differ both in the material used and in their shape.

The most familiar option and the most popular so far are cast iron bathtubs. Although many products made from other materials have appeared on the markets, they have not lost their popularity.

Their special appeal is that cast iron keeps water warm for a long time. Various design solutions cast iron bathtubs allow you to fit them into any interior.

Products Russian production does not yet have an elegant design, but their durability is undeniable. If you want to install a bathtub of an unusual shape or design, you will have to turn to the products of foreign companies.

The cast iron bathtub is installed on legs made of the same material, well fixed to the body. It is massive, stable and reliable, it can be placed against the wall or in the middle of the room.

In addition to classic cast iron, plumbing stores offer large selection bathtubs made of steel. Such products are much lighter, and therefore if you like to soak in hot water, you will have to add it all the time - to steel bath it cools down quickly.

They cannot be installed in the middle of the room because of their lightness and instability - only against a wall, or even better, about two or even three. The supports are steel brackets or legs with adjusting screws.

Some decorative and exclusive bathtubs are not height adjustable

The third option is acrylic. Such products are produced mainly by Dutch manufacturers. Presented on the markets large assortment acrylic bathtubs, different in grade and design.

These products have very big advantage- acrylic lends itself perfectly to restoration. If the coating becomes rubbed or scratched, you can coat it with a repair compound and sand it yourself. Read more in the article - do-it-yourself bathtub restoration.

The supports on which the acrylic bathtub is placed are placed at its very bottom. This option also cannot be placed in the middle of the room, due to instability and lightness.

Recently, a new product made from a material still unfamiliar to many has appeared on the market - quarry. This is a complex mixture of acrylic and quartz, which gives the necessary strength, so the bathtub does not require reinforcement. Distinctive feature- this is the clarity of the forms, so some baths can easily be tiled. You can experiment with its placement indoors.

We follow strict standards

Standard bath height from the floor

The purchased bathtub must be installed correctly. Very important aspect in this process, it is not only the location of its placement that matters, but also the height of the bathtub from the floor.

This is a mandatory measure, since there is a scientifically based standard of height that is comfortable for both children and adults.

It should be comfortable in order to safely get into or out of the bathtub, and convenient if you have to do laundry or clean the surface in it.

All well-known global manufacturers of plumbing fixtures, no matter whether domestic or foreign, adhere to the standard height of the bathtub from the floor, equal to sixty centimeters with minor deviations downwards. Although this may not seem like much, this value should not be exceeded for basic safety reasons.

In small bathrooms ordinary apartments Bathtubs are usually installed against the wall. In private houses or new buildings, where hygienic premises designed according to an individual project, it can also be placed in the middle. In this case, you need to take into account the distance around the installed bath - this space should be at least one meter for ease of approach, getting into the bath and leaving it after the water procedure.

Selecting and installing a mixer

The choice must be approached, just like the bath, with all responsibility. The main criteria that need to be taken into account when choosing this sanitary product are reliability, quality and, of course, design decoration, since the mixer can become a special highlight of the interior.

Currently, several types of mixers and various technological solutions are in demand:

• with two faucet boxes (hot and cold water);
• with ball or ceramic control mechanism;
• thermostatic, equipped with a pressure compensator;
• with touch control and photocells.

When installing a complex imported faucet, in order for it to last for a long time, it is imperative to install water filtering devices. If it is impossible to install a filter, you should choose an inexpensive one, otherwise your money will be wasted.

When choosing, you need to take into account the installation location of the bath and, in fact, the location. It can be mounted on the wall or even installed on the body of the bathtub if it has a special hole. On an acrylic or quarrylic body, it is quite possible to make such a hole yourself, the main thing is to take accurate measurements.

They can be with a long and short “gander” - this also needs to be taken into account when installing them, since a long crane requires space to turn.

In order for the bath to put the bath in in the right place and at the required height, you will need some skill. If you have never done anything like this and have no idea how it is done, it is better to trust qualified specialists.

Bathtub height from the floor - standards and norms with photos and videos

The most familiar option and the most popular so far is considered... so if you like to soak in hot water...

What should be the height of the bathtub from the floor?

Installing a bathtub in an apartment is a very important matter. It has some nuances. One of them is the height of the bathtub from the floor. Another is the location of this structure indoors. The comfort when using this plumbing structure largely depends on these subtleties.

Bathtub installation standards and rules

Plumbing factories produce their products in accordance with the requirements of research centers responsible for the correct and safe installation of equipment. Before purchasing and installing a bathtub, you need to at least briefly familiarize yourself with some of the parameters laid down in SNiP (building codes and regulations). SNiP require that the bathtub be installed at an average height of 60 cm from the floor. This is the height to which it is convenient for a person to raise his leg. If the height of the bathtub from the floor is higher than this distance, this can lead to complete discomfort in the future. Getting in and out of the bath will become simply dangerous. Manufacturers have built exactly this height into their products.

Domestic models have dimensions of 150x70 cm, most imported models fit into the size of 180x80 cm. But almost all of them are equipped with legs. The legs have a resource that allows the bathtub to be installed at a height of 60 cm from the floor to the top edge of the side.

In the vast majority of apartments, the bathtub is located near the wall. This is due to the size of the room. Usually the emphasis is on 3 walls. This is a very correct move. Even if a person slips, he can hold on to the walls and not fall. In a private house with a large area or in a large apartment, it is possible to install equipment in the middle of the room. But even in this case, the height of the bathtub with legs from the floor to the top of the side should be about 60 cm. There should be a gap of at least 1 m to the nearest wall. This will make it possible to walk around the bathtub and enter it from any side.

Popular models

There are hundreds of models on the market. They are all made from different materials and have completely different shapes. The most popular nowadays are:

These structures have their own characteristics, and their installation is somewhat different. Steel products are quite lightweight, look very elegant and fit into the decor of almost any bathroom. These products are equipped with legs with adjustable mechanism. In this case, the standard height of the bathroom from the floor may vary slightly in one direction or another. But they do not provide complete stability, so using them in the center of the room is not recommended. Best place for them - between the walls.

A cast iron bathtub is the heaviest. It retains the heat of the water poured into it for several hours. Installation of the product requires significant physical effort. Installation is carried out using cast iron supports, which are usually rigidly attached to the body. This model is very stable and can be placed anywhere in the apartment. The installation height of the bathtub is not adjustable. If there is a need to raise it, you will have to place wooden or other supports under the support legs.

The most attractive and luxurious option is the acrylic model. This unique sanitary ware fits perfectly into the design of the room. The acrylic model can be restored special mixture. As a result of restoration, all abrasions, roughness and scratches disappear from the surface of the product. Acrylic option It is lightweight and unstable, so it is recommended to install it only in the bathroom. Standard legs and supports do not have adjustment devices.

If the bathtub is installed not at home, but in a hospital or kindergarten, then what height is allowed there? There are various deviations in building codes and regulations. They indicate the height of the bathtub in medical and recreational institutions and in children's institutions, equal to 50 cm. But deviations from this figure are allowed in both directions. Each owner sets his own height to achieve comfort and get maximum pleasure from using the bathroom.

To make using the bathroom more comfortable, you can build a kind of podium for it. You need to prepare:

To build a podium, you need to use a level to mark the upper edge of the bathtub and the podium itself. Next, a sheet of plywood is laid on the floor and firmly attached to it with dowels or nails. The frame is assembled from the beams. It is fastened with screws and corners. Supports can be made from wooden pieces of timber or from blocks with cement mortar. The entire structure is finished with waterproof plasterboard sheet or plywood. You can decorate it in different ways.

Instead of a conclusion on the topic

Installing a bathtub in a house or apartment is a responsible undertaking. It should bring comfort and convenience to the family. To do this, you need to maintain its height from the floor. This is due to the safety of using it. The recommended height is 60 cm. It does not depend on the shape and model of the product. Whirlpool, standard cast iron, light steel or acrylic models have the same height. It can only be adjusted with a special device that is equipped with some product models. When installing the product against a wall or in the middle of the room, the height requirements do not change. You just need to get in and out of the bath several times to determine the optimal height for yourself. It can range from 50 to 70 cm.

What should be the height of the bathtub from the floor?

What should be the height of the bathtub from the floor? Installing a bathtub in an apartment is a very important matter. It has some nuances. One of them is the height of the bathtub from the floor. Another is location

Standard height of the bathroom from the floor, depending on its type

Installing a bathtub has its own subtle nuances that should be carefully considered. The key factor remains the height of the bathtub from the floor and its location in the room itself. These two criteria are directly related to safety and comfort when using this plumbing fixture.

As it turns out, there is a clear relationship and standard between the parameters set by manufacturing plants and research centers that are responsible for the safety and correctness of installation. This article provides detailed answers to these questions. The recommendations received will help those who are installing a bathroom.

At what height should it be installed, SNiP standards

Of the parameters established by SNiP (Building Norms and Rules), the height from the floor should be on average 600 mm. This figure was not taken out of nowhere, but was derived by accurate calculations, in which most factors were taken into account. The primary criterion that made it possible to lay such a standard was the fact that it is as comfortable as possible for a person to raise his leg at such a distance.

A further increase or decrease in the height of 60 cm from the side to the floor may lead to discomfort. An incorrect setting may result in danger when getting into or out of the bathtub. All models of plumbing fixtures from imported and domestic manufacturers are initially designed to have this height. Therefore, owners are given the opportunity not to change the area of ​​the room between which the bathtub will be placed, but to immediately install it on a flat floor.

The intended height of the bathtub from the floor does not differ in any way from the dimensions of the bathtub itself. For domestic models, the standard dimensions are considered to be a bathroom of 150x70 cm, while the foreign version has dimensions of 180x80 cm. However, in both cases, the legs have a resource that, when installed, will give a height of 60 cm from the floor to the top side.

How to install correctly

The recommendations given by SNiP also take into account other parameters. For example, the maximum threshold in a bathroom should be 3 cm. As for the placement of the bath itself, there are two most common installation options:

In apartments, many install bathrooms near the walls. This installation is due to the small size of bathrooms. They try to install the bathroom in such a way that there are supports of three walls around it at the same time. This is the correct safe approach. Even after slipping, a person will be able to lean against the wall while maintaining balance.

In private houses and apartments with a large square area, the distance allows the use of the second placement option. Here the bathroom is installed in the middle of the room. This design decision is considered classic version. It gives the bathroom a more luxurious and sophisticated look. However, there is a strict standard that must be taken into account.

The distance between the edges of the side to the nearest walls must be at least 1 meter. Such passages will allow you to easily walk around the bathtub from any side, without difficulty entering and exiting it. In any case, the decision about which choice to make and where to install the bathroom should be made based on the area and design of the room.

Does height depend on model type?

The plumbing market has hundreds of different models, and the range allows you to choose bathtubs from different materials and types of designs. Three varieties remain the most in demand and popular among buyers:

• steel enameled bathtubs;
• cast iron baths;
• acrylic baths.

Each standard model has its own unique features, so the installation of such bathtubs may differ slightly from each other.

Steel specimens stand out for their light weight. They have an elegant aesthetic appearance and fit perfectly into the design of many bathrooms. However, their disadvantages can be significant instability. There is a mechanism on the legs that allows you to adjust the final height.

Enameled bathtubs are not suitable for placement in the center of the room. For reliable fixation, such models are placed between the walls.

Cast iron bathtubs are usually classified as heavy plumbing fixtures, since of all three types they have the most significant weight. Cast iron, as a material, retains heat well, so the water in the bathroom may not cool down for several hours. But significant weight will require additional effort during installation. Cast iron bathtubs are usually installed on a support. Typically, cast supports are rigidly attached to the body itself. The legs of the cast iron bathtub are made of the same material, which makes this model extremely stable. This instance can be placed anywhere in the bathroom. Due to the continuous casting between the supports, the height of cast iron plumbing fixtures is not adjustable.

The acrylic option is considered the most attractive and luxurious of them all. The rich assortment on the market makes it possible to choose acrylic bathtubs that are unique in their design. Such plumbing fixtures can fit perfectly into the design of the room and become an elegant finishing touch to the interior. The advantage of acrylic is the possibility of restoring the bathtub itself. Any abrasion, scratch or roughness resulting from prolonged use can be removed using a special mixture.

Like the enameled version, acrylic bathtubs are light and unstable, so placing them in the center of the room is not recommended. The legs with supports are located at the very bottom of the bathtub, eliminating any possibility of adjusting the height of the acrylic sanitary ware.

Deviations from standards, what height is acceptable

There are some deviations between building codes and regulations. The reference books indicate that the standard height for children's institutions and health care institutions should be 500 mm. It should be understood that all the figures given are not final, and deviation from them will not lead to undesirable consequences.

Each owner has the right to set for himself optimal height and distance based on personal preference and maximum comfort. Only self-adjusted tests can make it clear what the ideal height should be. Ultimately, this is the only way that bathing procedures can bring maximum pleasure.

What is the standard height of the bathtub from the floor, depending on its model?

In order for everything to fit, you need to know what the standard height of the bathtub from the floor can be, before starting renovation work on laying tiles and organizing the space of the room.

Those who are renovating a bathroom, changing its design, are interested in information about what is the optimal height of the bathtub from the floor (the standard that exists today, does it allow changing the parameters) and how the installation of plumbing fixtures made of different materials differs.

Bathroom design.

Improper installation may result in equipment leaking, instability, falling or overturning.

Standards and norms according to SNiP

Bathtub with claws, placed close to the wall.

The plumbing installation standards are as follows:

• height of the bathtub with legs (from the floor to the top edge) - 57-60 cm;
• height of legs (necessary for placing and servicing the siphon) -12-15 cm;
• the bath is placed close to the walls or at a distance of 0.6-1 m from the walls.

The height standards for the bathtub from the floor are designed for a person of average height and build. It is believed that by raising his legs to such a height, he will not experience any inconvenience.

• so that you can stretch your legs in it;
• the person lying in it must have gaps between the body and the side of at least 5 cm on both sides;
• so that the bather's shoulders are above the water level.

Possible deviations from the norm

The regulated installation height of the bath from the floor can be increased to 70 cm for tall people or reduced to 50 centimeters if the bath is used by:

• elderly people;
• disabled people;
• children;
• short family members.

Existing types of baths

Another type of bath.

Different types Bathtubs differ in characteristics, the main of which is the material of manufacture. Devices can be:

1. Cast iron.
   Durable, silent, retain heat well, heavy (up to 130 kg). Most models have simple rectangular shapes. Modern products have a polymer coating that is stronger and more durable than enamel.
2. Steel.
   Lightweight (4-5 times lighter than cast iron), inexpensive, but water makes noise when pouring into them and cools quickly, and is susceptible to rust. Available in rectangular shape only.
3. Acrylic.
   Lightweight, silent. The homogeneity of the material allows you to quickly remove scratches that appear on the surface. Differ in a variety of shapes. It is not recommended to keep water temperatures above 60°C in them.
4. Kvarilov.
   The material consists of acrylic and quartz dust, is lighter than cast iron and stronger than acrylic, warm, does not deform if hot water is kept in it for a long time.
5. Starilanov.
   They consist of 3 layers: at the base there is a steel form, on the outside there is a layer of high-quality acrylic, and between them (for connection) there is a composite polymer starilan. Warm, durable and comfortable. They cost 20-40% more than steel bathtubs.
6. Made from polymer concrete.
   Durable, looks like carved from natural stone (onyx, malachite, marble different shades etc.). At proper care The appearance of any stains on the surface is excluded.

Let's consider other parameters that determine the types of baths.

• rectangular;
• corner;
• asymmetrical (right- and left-sided);
• round;
• in a quarter circle;
• sessile;
• with sheer walls (made only from modern polymer materials).

• length of small ones - 100-130 cm, medium ones - 140-150 cm, large ones - 180-200 cm;
• rectangular width - from 65 to 100 cm;
• depth - from 37 to 48 cm.

Round single bathtub made of artificial stone.

Round bathtubs are made in 1- and 2-seater sizes; the product made of artificial stone can have a diameter of up to 3 m.

Wall thickness:

• acrylic - from 2-3 to 5-6.5 mm;
• cast iron - 6-8 mm;
• steel - from 1.5 to 3.5 mm.

Possibility of connecting additional options:

• hydro-, turbo- and aeromassage;
• radio and FM player, retractable speaker;
• chromotherapy lamps.

General installation rules

Strictly horizontal position of the bath
being checked building level.

Before installation you must do the following:

• prepare the place where the plumbing fixtures will be installed - level and dry the floor;
• clean and wipe dry the drain connection pipe;
• determine a comfortable height.

A bathtub of any type is installed like this:

• strictly horizontally, using a building level, controlling the location of the side near the wall, the necessary slope towards the drain is ensured by the design of the bathtub itself;
• providing free space underneath for the siphon;
• if the floor under the bathtub is not solid, to protect it from subsidence, use metal gaskets in the form of plates with a thickness of at least 5 mm;
• When connecting the drainage system, all threaded connections must be tightened by hand; only the main overflow outlet can be tightened with a fork wrench.

At the end of installation, the structure is checked for stability, drainage and tightness (5 liters of water is enough).

It can be used only after the sealant has hardened well - from 4 to 24 hours.

Installation of bathtubs made of different materials

Depending on the material used to make the bathtub, the following is installed:

• on a frame;
• on legs;
• on the podium;
• on metal corners.

The legs of metal structures are height adjustable.

Bath oval shape.

To attach the support and siphon, the bathtub is placed on its side.

If it is made of metal or sits on a metal frame, it must be grounded using copper cable. To do this, its body is connected to metal pipe(water, gas, sewer) or lay a large cross-section cable into the room.

Grounding will prevent electric shock if the cable insulation is damaged or moisture gets into the heated towel rail terminal box, washing machine, hair dryer and other electrical appliances.

The nuances of installing cast iron plumbing

The cast iron bathtub is placed on supporting legs. They are made from durable metal, are bolted and distribute the load evenly. To avoid damaging the floor surface, plastic caps are put on them.

Externally, the support legs look unattractive, so they are hidden behind bronze or polyurethane decor in the form of lion paws, plants, depicting heraldic symbols or behind an oriental-style ornament.

In most cases, products are equipped with support legs, the height of which is not adjustable, because they are considered stronger and more reliable.

If the set does not include legs, you can purchase multifunctional supports - at the same time durable, height-adjustable and decorative. They fit most old and modern models. But it is necessary to clarify the maximum load on the legs, because a 20-30 cm difference in the size of cast iron plumbing greatly changes its weight.

Acrylic bathtub on a metal frame.

To ground a modern cast-iron bathtub, a lug is provided into which a galvanized steel bolt is inserted. 2 turns of stripped cable are wound onto it and washers with nuts and a copper cable are mounted.

On old plumbing, the cable is connected to the bolted leg, drilling a hole in it for the ground jumper.

Adjusting the height of the steel bath

Height steel bath can be adjusted in the following ways:

1. Tightening the bolts on the legs. This is done before gluing the bowl to the sealant. Adjustment range - 1 cm.
2. Installing the bathtub on bricks. Additionally, they provide support for its sides on one side on the groove or wooden blocks, fixed on the wall, and on the other - on a sheathing of profiles. The areas where the bowl will rest on the bricks are treated with a waterproofing mixture to prevent the metal surface from coming into contact with the mortar.
3. Having selected or made to order a supporting metal frame of the required height - resting on the walls or floor-mounted, installed independently of them.

Features of mounting an acrylic model

The manufacturer includes installation recommendations for each acrylic bathtub, which indicate which points of the body (6-12 pcs.) must be provided with support.

Improper fixation over time can lead to deformation and pushing through the walls of the product, especially if it is used by a person with a large body weight.

The more supports, the higher the strength of the bath. It is placed:

• on legs and a brick base with fixation to the wall;
• to a special platform, which is connected metal elements 6-8 legs;
• on a metal frame that provides support for all sides.

In private houses, if the space of the room allows, they make a podium from bricks or blocks. This will increase the stability of the bowl.

A person climbs the steps to the podium and does not have to step over the side of the bathtub to enter it. The structure is equipped with handrails.

Installing a bathtub is a rather responsible undertaking that requires a clear understanding of the installation process and possible nuances. The installation height of the bathtub from the floor is determined by technical templates and requirements. The point is not some ossified and irrelevant stereotypes, but a real determination of the optimal height for comfortable operation of a plumbing fixture.

The main criterion that you should pay close attention to when installing any type of appliance is the standard installation height of the bathtub. This indicator is very important, because it is related not only to the functionality of the product, but also to your immediate safety.

Standards and regulations for installing a bathtub

So at what height should the bathtub be installed?

Reference: The optimal standard height from the edge of the sanitary ware to the floor is strictly 0.6 m. in this case The size of the equipment itself does not matter. Based on your taste preferences and technical features premises, you can install both domestic and imported products.

The installation height of your bathtub also does not depend on the intended location for installing the equipment. Typical apartments, as a rule, have very small bathrooms. In some cases, the bathroom may be combined. Then there are very few installation options left; the equipment is simply mounted to the wall so that it does not take up much space. But in the case of large bathrooms, they can be installed in the center of the room. However, for ease of movement, the minimum distance from the bathtub to the surrounding space should be at least a meter.

The height of the bathroom above the floor and its location are not the only indicators that should be taken into account during installation.

Universal installation rules

Range of sanitary products produced by different manufacturers, very diverse. Everyone can make a choice based only on aesthetic preferences, as well as financial capabilities. The most common equipment is made of cast iron, steel or acrylic.

Each of them has its own individual characteristics, this affects the installation progress of the equipment.

• Enameled steel products They look very aesthetically pleasing, but due to their light weight, they should be installed close to the walls, preferably three. Only in this case can the operation of the equipment be safe.
• Cast iron plumbing stable. Mostly it is installed on cast legs due to its very heavy weight.
• Acrylic bathtubs - elegant and practical option. They are installed in exactly the same way as metal ones, only the legs are mounted directly to the bottom.

But, despite the differences in installation options, the installation height of the bathtub is the main and determining factor in the safety of use.

The height of the installed bath and possible deviations from the standards

In any case, the standards are not unconditional, so there may be some exceptions. For example, the optimal height of a bathtub from the floor in medical institutions is 50 cm.

So at what height should you place the bathtub in your home? In this matter, it is best to be guided by a sense of comfort, because the standard of 0.6 m is simply an indicator that professionals have determined to be the most favorable. The fact is that it is easy for the average person to raise their leg to exactly this height. But it is you who will use your bathtub, and not the average person; at what height to install the bathtub, try not to go beyond 0.5-0.7 m.

Keep in mind that not only entering, but also exiting the bath should be comfortable. To figure out what height to place your bathtub at, simply test it by stepping in and out of it several times.

How to raise a bathtub?

There are basic ways to explain how to raise a bathtub higher:

1. How to increase the height of a bathtub if it is less than 0.5 m? If you purchased acrylic or metal plumbing fixtures, you can adjust its height using special screws on the support. Their length varies over a wide range, so the height of the installed bath can be adjusted without problems;
2. How to raise a bathtub above the floor if it is cast iron? This option is not easy, but those who know how to work with gas welding may like it. Cast iron is a heavy material. Therefore, products made from it are installed on cast non-adjustable supports, for the manufacture of which you will need:
   • steel corners;
   • grinder with a metal disc;
   • gas welding machine.

You can see photos of metal frames for bathtubs below. The resulting structure must be strong and stable. Before starting work, determine at what height the bathroom will be placed. And only then start welding the steel corners cut to the required size.

1. How to make a bathtub taller if it has beautiful designer legs? A beautiful designer bathtub should never be hidden in brickwork or metal frames. The ideal solution The problem will be the design of the pedestal. It will also be relevant if the question arises of what to do if the bathtub is high. Installing a font on a podium with small steps will bring novelty and creativity to the interior of any room.

To build a frame pedestal you will need:

• jigsaw;
• construction drill;
• hammer;
• level (you can use either a laser or a hydraulic level);
• plywood;
• self-tapping screws;
• fastening metal corners;
• timber

First, to answer the main question of how to increase the height of the bathroom, use a level to mark the top edge of the podium. Afterwards, you need to lay the plywood on the floor and securely attach it to the floor using dowels and nails.

According to the drawing, the beams should be prepared according to the required dimensions. After this it is going wooden frame fastened with self-tapping screws. All frame joints must be secured metal corners. Next, install supports for the legs of the product. For this purpose, blocks with cement mortar or wooden beams will do.

The structure is sheathed with plywood or waterproof plasterboard, which is also secured with self-tapping screws. Finally, the surface of the podium needs to be decorated according to the previously chosen project.

In the Soviet years, the corresponding norms were calculated. These are GOST standards that specifically indicated at what height the sink must be installed. In our age, these figures are advisory in nature, since no one checks the distance from the accessory to the surface.

Standard installation height for the product in the bathroom

With any method of installing the sink, you need to take into account the designed installation height from floor surface. During the years of the USSR, organizations on standardization issues functioned, which developed uniform standards fixing accessories

Studying the details helped determine the optimal height for installing the sink in relation to the floor.

The calculations included the average height of a woman. It was established that the most comfortable height sink installation range is from 80 to 92 cm. If we consider the height of a man, then this figure varies from 85 to 102 cm from the floor.

Sink options

Sink fixation schemes

Industrial production has made great strides forward and has developed many types of accessories. At the same time, not only do they differ exterior design and the shape of the devices, but also their installation diagrams.

Installation of the sink at the design height

Classic installation involves installing a sink using two brackets. They are fixed to the wall, the plumbing fixtures are simply placed on them, and then the pipes are connected. But with this option, you need to correctly determine the distance from the floor to the top of the sink. When installing in the kitchen, you should consider some nuances:

• convenient pipe supply;
• calculus optimal length between brackets;
• leveling with a building level in the horizontal plane;

Location by level

The accessories are heavy and large in size. In view of this, the sink installation plan is thought out taking into account the expected load. The brackets are fastened with screws that can support the weight of 2 times more than the sink.

Bathtub dimensions: what to consider

Bathroom equipment, purchase new bath- this is a matter that requires a serious approach.

Equipping a bathroom and buying a new bathtub is a matter that requires a serious approach. The question immediately arises, what size should the bath be?

Bath dimensions

Of course, you will want to go for a large size so that it is comfortable to lie in, but you will also have to take into account the area of ​​the room, it is important that the bathtub is placed there freely, leaving room for other items. In addition, it is important to take into account the height and physique of family members

The best option is a bath in which you can take a reclining position without bending your legs. The width is determined by the distance of the body from the edges of the bath; it should be from 5 to 8 centimeters.

As for the depth, it may vary, but when choosing one model or another, remember that a deep bathtub will require more water to fill than a shallower one. If the product is purchased for elderly people, follow the advice of experts and choose a bathtub with a depth of no more than sixty centimeters. Getting out of a deep bath can be problematic.

What to consider when choosing a bathtub size?

You should definitely consider the size of the doorway in your bathroom. It may happen that you deliver the bathtub home, but cannot carry it through the doorway.

As for the shape, the market offers models of the most different forms, colors, materials and manufacturers.

Rectangular bathtubs come in different sizes. If the room area is very small, you can choose miniature models that are equipped with a special seat.

Today, asymmetrical models are in high demand among buyers.

Their popularity is explained by their ease of use and compactness, which is important for small rooms. If the bathroom space allows, you can purchase a large round or oval bathtub

The length of such products reaches 170 centimeters or more, and the width is from 70 centimeters.

• A small bath measuring 120x70 cm means you won’t be able to lie down freely.
• Bathroom sizes 130x70 are also considered small.
• Medium-sized bathtub 140x70 for a non-standard layout.
• 150x70 (width may be larger) - very common.
• Large bathtub 170x70 - for rooms with a modern layout.
• 185x85 – large bath, comfortable, convenient.

Small bath size

For small spaces, you can choose special miniature bathtubs, which are available in the range of products from various companies that produce plumbing fixtures. As a rule, their length is 135 centimeters.

For medium-sized rooms, you can choose a model made of acrylic material of complex shape (asymmetrical). Its length is 150 centimeters. The width varies within different limits, depending on the shape of the product. Typically, such baths require from 140 to 200 liters of water to fill. And only for spacious rooms are bathtubs with impressive dimensions - from 180 centimeters - suitable. If the area allows, you can install a double model with a capacity of 1000 liters.

Acrylic models with asymmetrical shapes are universal; they fit perfectly into bathrooms of various sizes.

What to look for when buying a bathtub

Before purchasing, pay attention to the installation system, it must match the water supply system. If you yourself are not well versed in this matter, seek advice from a specialist.

The complete set of the bathtub deserves special attention; if it does not include a siphon, you need to purchase it together with the plumbing fixtures so that the design of the bathtub drainage unit and drain fittings(siphon) were combined

This is very important when installing and operating the bathtub to prevent water leakage

The complete set of the bathtub requires the presence of the fittings necessary for installation (overflow-drain system with piping). Plastic flexible hoses are used to connect sewer drain pipes.

For safety reasons, choose a bathtub with a non-slip bottom, treated with a special coating so that it does not slip. The anti-slip effect is achieved by adding inclusions of rubber or quartz chips to the coating.

The modern market for plumbing products allows us to satisfy the needs of the most demanding customers.

Bed height from floor

What height should the bed be from the floor to the top of the mattress? A friend recently asked me this question...

Architects and designers, of course, have to solve many issues related to home renovation and improvement. I gave advice and realized that I need to write a post/article on this topic, maybe it will be useful to someone else.

So, in determining the height of the bed from the floor to the top of the mattress, I would be guided by two components. INTERIOR DESIGN and COMFORT for you personally.

About DESIGN. Everyone's apartment is different: total area, ceiling height, wall-floor-ceiling color. Modern developer high ceilings in multi-storey buildings, practically does not offer. So we focus on the average standard ceiling height of 2.7 - 2.8 meters. Remember the height and talk about COMFORT.

So, COMFORT is when you sit down and your bent leg is at an angle of 90 degrees - this is the opinion. This angle is obtained with a seat height of 45-50 cm, depending, of course, on the height of the person and the length of the legs.

They also say and write that there are certain standards: European, American, Eastern... So, according to these standards, for Europeans the accepted bed height is 50-60 centimeters, for the East - 20-30 centimeters and for Americans - 80-100 centimeters.

High bed, probably high ceilings and a good bedroom area, as well as a suitable design, will look beautiful (this is about design). Regarding comfort, well, you can climb up from a stool.

The golden European mean (50-60 cm) also requires space. And if the ceiling height is average-standard, then the bedroom area would be good to have 15 square meters.

But the wise eastern height of 20-30 centimeters will perfectly suit the design of our small apartments with a ceiling height of 2.7 meters. Another thing is that in order to sit down and get up from such a bed, you need to be in good physical shape.

To illustrate, let's look at modern beds from BLU DOT.

As an example, we took three bed models with base heights from 7 to 14 inches (about 18 to 35 centimeters). They offer mattresses from 9 to 14 inches (about 23 to 35 centimeters). You can combine bases and mattresses as you like, but if you fold minimum heights, it will be about 41 centimeters, the maximum will be about 70 centimeters. Just kidding, of course, for low bases it is still more logical to take a higher mattress and vice versa. But the average height is 45-50 centimeters!

So focus on the length of your legs and the legs of your loved ones, and the dimensions of the bedroom. And also for design. Have good dreams!

Acrylic sizes and shapes

Acrylic is a durable, chemically neutral polymer with a wide range of applications. They also make baths from it. Moreover, acrylic bathtubs come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They are round, oval, angular, complex shapes(in the form of beans, for example). The walls may not be straight, but rounded, with smooth bends. The bottom may have steps; there are often seats, recesses, armrests and other “excesses” that make operation more convenient. Various sprayers and nozzles for hydromassage are built into an acrylic bathtub.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Acrylic is a much less heat-intensive material than steel and cast iron. This means that it heats up faster. And this is another plus. Following positive quality- it's light. A bathtub of any size made of acrylic can be easily carried by one person. Another positive point: the size of the acrylic bathtub can be ordered. The material is plastic, it can be given any shape, and the technology is such that you can make a container both large and small.

Now about the disadvantages. The walls of the acrylic bathtub are thin and bend under load. Not the most pleasant feeling. Therefore, any acrylic bathtub is installed on a frame made of metal or bricks (building blocks), the frame itself is then covered with a screen.

Attention to the quality of acrylic

Durability and ease of maintenance depend on the quality of the polymer used. Best - sanitary acrylic, poured onto a fiberglass base with a layer of at least 2-3 mm. But such copies cost a lot. Often more expensive than steel ones, and the prices of some acrylic bathtubs are no less than cast iron ones. But they last a long time and wash well. By the way, caring for an acrylic bathtub is special. It can only be washed with certain sponges and special non-abrasive products.

The sizes of acrylic bathtubs should be described by shape, as they come in different shapes.

• Standard form. Length from 140 to 185 cm, width 75-90 cm, depth 40 - 65 cm.
• Round. Diameter from 140 to 200 cm, but can be larger.
• Angular. Here I determine the dimensions by the length of the side - from 140 cm to 180 cm, depth - 45-65 cm.

It is difficult to determine the size of unusual shapes. They are usually supplied to order or specially manufactured. So if you need a bathtub size exactly for your room or an unusual shape, your choice is clear - acrylic.

Main types of bathtubs for the bathroom Their advantages and disadvantages

Before you go to the store to buy a bathtub, you need to decide which one is best to choose. To do this, you need to know the main types of this miracle of human thought - steel, acrylic, cast iron, marble.

Types of bathtubs for the bathroom

Marble baths

Marble baths are one of the exclusive and expensive types of baths. They have a beautiful appearance, thanks to the variety of shades and colors. They are neutral to temperature changes and highly resistant to mechanical damage. All these qualities will undoubtedly make your purchase profitable.

This bathtub will delight you with its reliability and richness for decades. natural color. In case of possible damage, a marble bathtub can be easily restored.

The use of these baths is popular among owners of luxury real estate, hotels, and restaurants. Bathroom furniture can easily be combined with such sanitary ware. The materials for making marble sanitary ware are marble chips and acrylic resin. The disadvantage is the relatively high cost.

Cast iron baths

Cast iron bathtubs are made by casting a cast iron mold. Cast iron is strong and durable, long-term resistant to temperature fluctuations (this characteristic is determined by the quality of the enamel).

Such baths are very popular due to their good price-quality ratio. A small disadvantage of cast iron containers is their heavy weight and the fact that the enamel coating requires constant maintenance.

Acrylic bathtubs

Acrylic bathtubs can be chosen the right size and the desired color. Nowadays it is quite easy to choose acrylic product, which will fit perfectly into the interior of the bathroom, because containers of various shapes are made from acrylic (corner, oval, round, square, and so on).

In the side of an acrylic bathtub without special labor, with your own hands, you can embed a special mixer.

Such a bathtub heats up quickly enough to the temperature of the water poured into it, and the water in it cools down very slowly.

The acrylic surface does not lose its shine and color and is easy to clean. Acrylic is not a heavy material compared to cast iron, so it is easy to deliver and install. Acrylic items cannot be cleaned with some aggressive detergents or abrasive cleaners. Use special means for this type of bath.

A small flaw with scratches can be easily corrected. If a defect appears after unsuccessful cleaning, cover the scratch by purchasing a tube of acrylic.

Steel baths

Steel bathtubs compare favorably with other types due to their lightness and affordable price.

When purchasing steel plumbing fixtures, you need to pay attention to the wall thickness. The thickness of the walls should correspond to your weight so that the container does not sag, thereby destroying the enamel coating

The disadvantages of such a bath include the fact that it does not retain heat well, is very noisy and has poor stability. In order to reduce the noise of a steel bathtub, apply a coat of polyurethane foam to the outer surface of the walls and bottom.

Steel bathtubs can last 10-15 years. Depending on the size, the weight can be 25-30 kg.

Knowing the main characteristics of the main types of bathtubs, you can easily decide which bathtub is best to choose for the interior of the bathroom, select a product to suit your taste, understanding further the intricacies and details of the modern market range.