From time to time, every person faces the problem of how to remove a clog in the sink. This is a common situation that arises during the operation of plumbing fixtures.

Before you start cleaning, you must remove all items stored under the sink. You also need to remove all the garbage from the sink and remove the water. You need to prepare in advance more rags and a bucket where you will need to drain the dirty water. Before cleaning, it is recommended to remove all liquid from the clogged sink and then pour it into it. hot water.

Clearing the blockage with a plunger

The most in a simple way To clear the clog at home is to use a plunger. This is the simplest sink cleaning product available to everyone.

To get rid of a blockage, you need to:

1. Press the rubber base of the plunger firmly against the drain hole in the sink;
2. With sharp jerks, create pressure inside the pipe, which will cause a hydraulic effect, pushing out the blockage;
3. By using active movements use a plunger to remove more debris from the pipe;
4. Close the drain with a filter mesh to prevent debris from getting back into the pipe;
5. Remove water with dirt and debris using rags;
6. Use the plunger again;
7. Repeat these steps until the water begins to flow freely into the drain hole shells.

Using a cable

You can remove a blockage in the sink using a plumbing cable - this is a device made of wire with a spiral tip, equipped with a handle for ease of use. The length of plumbing cables can reach three meters. This allows you to remove the blockage at a similar distance from the drain hole. The cables have different diameter, designed for certain sewer pipe sizes.

To clear a blockage:

1. The end of the plumbing cable is inserted into the drain hole;
2. At the same time, you need to rotate the handle at the other end of the cable to create a certain pressure;
3. The spiral wire should not become loose, otherwise it will be of no use;
4. When the cable reaches the blockage, you need to forcefully move it back and forth, which will help break up the blockage in the pipe and push through the debris.
5. After cleaning the pipe, remove the cable and rinse it from dirt.
6. Then you need to fill it special remedy into the sink drain to rinse the drain and remove greasy deposits and remaining dirt from it.

We disassemble and clean the siphon

If using a plunger or plumbing cable does not help, you will have to disassemble the siphon. To clean the siphon, you need to dismantle it, first placing a bucket under it.

To do this you need:

1. Unscrew the fixing rings and remove the plumbing element from the pipe;
2. Remove accumulated debris from inside, clean the element parts with a degreasing compound, and rinse all parts with warm water;
3. Assemble the siphon elements and mount the product back to the pipes.

At the end of the cleaning procedure, you need to open the tap to check the effectiveness of the cleaning. If the blockage was hidden only in the siphon, then the water will calmly flow into the sink drain.

Traditional cleaning methods

A clogged sink can be cleaned with folk remedies.

• Concentrated salt solution. Dissolve table salt (several tablespoons) in a glass of water, stir, pour the concentrated solution into the drain hole. Leave the sink for five minutes, then actively work with the plunger until the blockage is removed.
• Dry salt. Pour a glass of salt into the sink drain hole, then pour in a glass of hot water, and leave the sink for half an hour. Rinse the drain hot water from the tap.
• Baking soda. This product is alkaline in nature, so it is effective for greasy blockages in the kitchen. The Mole for blockages works on a similar principle. Dissolve 5 large spoons of soda in a glass of water. First, the soda powder must be heated in a frying pan for 5 minutes. When it cools down, gradually add the powder to the water and stir. The presence of slight sediment is allowed. Pour the solution into the drain, leave for 10 minutes, then rinse with hot water from the tap.
• Soda with vinegar. Pour 5 large spoons of powder into the sink hole baking soda, then pour in a glass of vinegar (9%). will arise chemical reaction, which will dissolve the garbage plug. When the hissing from the pipe stops, rinse the sink and pipes with hot water.
• Soda with vinegar and washing powder. Mix 5 tablespoons of baking soda powder and detergent and pour the mixture into the hole in the sink. Then pour a glass of vinegar into the drain. Leave the sink for half an hour. Rinse the sink with hot water from the tap.
• Washing powder. Pour 2 tablespoons of granular powder into the drain and turn on the hot water flow for 5 minutes. The method works for mild blockages.
• Soda with salt. Mix a glass of salt and soda, dissolve the mixture in 2 glasses warm water. Pour the resulting concentrated solution into the drain for a quarter of an hour. Rinse the sink with hot water.
• Citric acid with soda and salt. Mix 1 part lemon, 2 parts salt, 2 parts soda. Pour the mixture into the drain and pour 2 parts boiling water. Leave for 5 minutes, then rinse with hot water.

Chemicals

When removing blockages using household chemicals, you must follow the procedure specified in the instructions. It is necessary to take into account in advance that for each type of pollution a different product is used.

• Harsh chemical cleaners should not be used to remove clogs from your kitchen sink. Acidic and alkaline chemicals may fall from the pipe into the sink, damaging its surface.
• If you often use strong chemicals to deal with blockages, you can damage the sewer pipes.
• Before using chemical cleaners, you must wear gloves and a mask, open the window for influx fresh air and eliminating harmful fumes.
• After all the conditions have been met, you need to pour the product into the sink drain hole, wait the specified time, and turn on the hot water to check the results of the work done.

Chemicals for combating blockages can be dry or liquid. The first ones are considered the most concentrated, liquid products act softer, safer and more gentle.

Acidic cleaners are aggressive, quickly remove blockages, but destroy water pipes. Alkaline preparations work more gently, but the effect is not as high.

Popular chemicals for cleaning sinks:

• Mister Muscle. An effective preventive against blockages, destroys bacterial microflora living in the sewer;
• Tiret Turbo. Good remedy to combat complex blockages, suitable for pipes made of any material (metal, plastic). Additionally, it eliminates foul odor from pipes and kills pathogenic microflora;
• Baghi Pothan. A strong chemical that removes paper, grease, food waste or limescale. The product is very aggressive and requires extreme caution.
• Mole. Effectively removes blockages and unpleasant odors from the sewer system at an affordable price;
• Floop. A granular product that effectively clears blockages in a short time. Suitable for kitchen and bathroom sinks;
• Pipe cleaning extra. Powder cleaner, pour into drain, leave overnight. In the morning, rinse with hot water. While there is powder inside the drain, it is prohibited to use the sink;
• Rowdy. A powerful product, suitable for any pipes, cleans toilets, sinks, siphons, and sewers. Removes odors and destroys bacteria. Safe for enamel surfaces. Cannot be used for aluminum pipes.

The active element of all chemical clog cleaners is sodium hydroxide. This toxic substance. Therefore, it is necessary to take precautions when using them, use gloves, a mask, and remove children from the room.

Preventing blockages

Competent prevention will help you avoid frequent blockages.

• You need to install a filter mesh in the drain hole. It prevents large debris from entering the pipe.
• Periodically carry out preventive cleaning of the drain using vinegar and soda or special preventive preparations.
• Before washing dishes, you must thoroughly clean them of food residues; do not pour fats or oils into the sink.
• Better to install sewer elements made of plastic. They are resistant to corrosion, durable, and easier to clean.

It is not difficult to clear blockages at home yourself. But it is better to carry out preventive cleaning regularly.

Causes of blockage

More often than not, clogs in the sink occur for the following reasons:

• When foreign objects get into the sink;
• When inorganic or organic accumulations form on the inner walls of pipes, which reduce the internal diameter. This prevents normal drainage of water;
• When, during the installation of sewer pipes, an error is made in the angle of inclination of communications;
• If there are scratches on the inner wall of the sewer pipes that interfere with the normal drainage of water in the sink.

Under the influence of these factors, the sink becomes clogged, requiring urgent cleaning. The problem can be solved quickly without resorting to the services of a visiting plumber.

The frequency of unpleasant situations such as a clogged toilet or sink is small, but this phenomenon still happens. This occurs due to the usual carelessness when using plumbing fixtures. Housewives may encounter them in the kitchen if there is no special grate in the sink for collecting garbage.

Often the problem occurs in the bathroom, where the pipes become clogged with hair, pieces of soap and other objects. A sink clog is a thick deposit that prevents your pipes from working properly.

The flow of water becomes more difficult, which leads to inconvenience and poor drainage. Therefore, it is important to resolve the pressing issue quickly. You can always call an on-call or private plumber, but this:

• cash costs;
• long search for a specialist;
• loss of precious time calling and waiting for a specialist.

All this does not speak in favor of turning to the master. This means that we will have to look for an alternative. There are several ways to resolve the issue. Of course, you can try all the remedies in turn, or you can choose only one. In any case, you can achieve the desired result.

Using a plunger

Chemicals are not always available at home. Therefore, you will have to use a traditional means of struggle - a plunger. The device has been used for many generations. With its help you can.

For those who don't know.

A plunger is a device that is a thick rubber cap with a wooden or plastic handle.

The product operates on the basis of water hammer. This means that contaminants, under the action of the plunger, will move along the pipe to the riser.

The simple device should be easy to use: the cap is pressed against the drain hole, while at the same time the user cleans the pipes with sharp movements of the handle. As a rule, 2-3 pushes are enough. In rare cases, more than 5 translational movements will be required.

After the operation, the water should leave the sink. The clog in the sink can be large if, after using a plunger, the water drains slowly or does not drain at all.

Then the procedure should be repeated. Finally, you need to remove any pieces of dirt that have appeared in the sink. If the plunger does not help, you should resort to other cleaning methods.

Chemicals

Unlike traditional way, the drugs will do everything themselves. In this case, there is no need to use physical force.

Chemical compounds are designed to eliminate contaminants in sinks and sewer pipes.

Such accessories consist of acids and alkalis, and therefore can dissolve various fractions that interfere with the passage of water.

To clean metal pipes, you must choose one of the following products:

• Mole;
• Tiret;
• Mister Muscle.

Domestos is considered one of the most popular. It is also suitable for metal-plastic products. You can buy the drug at a household chemical store.

How to clear a clog in the sink using the product you purchased? Everything is very simple: you need to pour it into the sewer pipe and wait about 5 hours.

When using chemicals, it is necessary to wear protective rubber gloves to avoid injury.

Sometimes the method does not give a noticeable result after the first use. In such cases, it is recommended to try again. This significant drawback way.

Application of soda

The usual food additive. Using baking soda is another one. effective way how to unclog a sink. Recipes for preparing the active mixture large number.

The principle of their operation is based on the process of dissolving fatty deposits in pipes. This will reduce the density of the fractions and their volume. After this, the water can easily push the contamination into the riser.

Recipes for preparing the mixture:

1. You need to add 3 tbsp. spoons of soda into the pipeline. Next, hot water is poured into it in large quantities.
2. The same amount of regular soda should be poured with a glass of vinegar (200 ml). The liquid should sit for 10-15 minutes. After this, you need to pour hot water into the riser. Fat deposits are removed through a chemical reaction (quenching soda with table vinegar).
3. The second method is improved by adding washing powder. Baking soda and laundry detergent are added in equal quantities. Then you need to add vinegar. Next, a large amount of heated water is passed through the pipeline. The latter is used 20-30 minutes after the start of the chemical reaction.

How to clean pipes at home video

The method is most effective when unclogging the kitchen sink. In other cases, it may be invalid due to the lack of a fatty component in the deposits.

Siphon cleaning

If the plunger fails and household chemicals cannot help resolve the issue, you need to clean the siphon. The method is considered radical, but valid.

Siphon cleaning is considered the most in an efficient way, which will definitely help if the problem does not lie deeper.

How to clear a clogged sink by disassembling the bathroom?

You should follow clear instructions:

1. Dismantling the siphon. In this case, you should make sure that there is a bucket under it.
2. The next step is to unscrew the lower and upper retaining rings. Immediately after this, you need to disconnect the siphon from the pipeline.
3. Removing debris, rinsing with hot water. You can degrease the surface.
4. Reassemble the structure in reverse order.

If a corrugated siphon is used, then washing it looks a little different. You need to wrap one of its ends with polyethylene ( regular will do bag), then water is poured into it and the other end is closed.

After this, the siphon is straightened, and the master performs circular movements with the device. The water should wash away all fat deposits.

Mechanical cleaning

Cable for cleaning toilets and sinks

Manual work to remove a clog is not the most pleasant, but it can still become a necessity.

Eliminating pollution using this method is considered one of the most effective.

In this case, complete safety of the pipes and rubber gaskets. This makes the whole process worthwhile.

The cleaning device is a three-meter wire that is wound in a spiral. One of its ends looks similar to a drill, the other ends with a handle.

The thickness of the device can be different; it is selected depending on the cross-section of the sewer.

Cleaning is carried out in the following order:

• the end of the cable is placed in the pipeline;
• the wire is rotated around the axis using a handle;
• the debris plug is broken through using forward and backward movements;
• removing the cable and cleaning it from dirt.

After this, you need to make sure that contamination no longer interferes optimal performance plum. The pipes are thoroughly washed with hot water or an alkaline solution.

This method will help if the others did not give the desired result.

How it happens that the sink becomes clogged precisely when it is completely inopportune remains a mystery. But it happens, and urgent measures have to be taken. Or wash food and dishes in the bathroom, patiently waiting for the plumber. Meanwhile, everything you need to get rid of this scourge is in almost every home, and clearing a clog in the kitchen yourself will not be difficult.

Why might your sink get clogged?

The main reason is the incorrect slope of the pipes when installing the sewer system. With a large slope, water drains faster than food debris, and grease settles on the walls of the pipes.

The second reason is that fats washed off from dishes or food settle on the siphon and pipes, form plaque and reduce the clearance of the pipes. This happens if you wash dishes with cold water.

The third reason is that particles of solid food accumulate in the bends of pipes or siphons and clog them. The absence of a grid on the drain hole speeds up this process.

Fourth reason: if the pipes are metal, corrosion will inevitably appear inside. As it grows, it reduces the lumen of the pipe.

The drain may become clogged or sewer pipes. It depends on where the blockage occurs.

How to clean a drain

Without understanding the reasons, we try to remove the blockage from simple to complex.

Hot water

Open the tap and let in hot water. A few minutes are enough for the grease to dissolve and the blockage to be removed. If the grease plug has formed far from the sink, this method is unlikely to help; the water will reach the blockage with lukewarm water.

plunger

You can try to break through the blockage mechanically. The plunger creates pressure differences in the pipes; this method will remove minor blockages.

1. Pour some water into the sink, preferably hot.
2. Cover the overflow hole with a wet cloth or palm.
3. Cover the drain hole with the plunger attachment. Press the handle with force several times and release, making pumping movements.
4. Remove the plunger. After turning on the water, check whether its current has improved.
5. If the result is not satisfactory, pump again.

Didn't help? We take a plumbing string or cable.

Plumbing cable

Such a device is useful to have in every home. A cable is a wire twisted into a spiral, 3-5 meters long with a handle at the end. It is usually used for cleaning pipes, but you can also try to clean the drain with it if the siphon has a simple geometry.

1. Insert the end of the cable into the drain hole and carefully push it through. If the cable rests against something, it is not necessarily a blockage. Perhaps it's a bend or pipe connection.
2. We pull the cable a little towards ourselves and push it again. It is advisable to do this together, so that one guides and pushes the cable, the other turns the handle. Rotation helps the cable avoid obstacles.
3. If the cable does not go any further, you have found a blockage. Using back-and-forth movements while rotating the handle, try to punch it until you achieve the result.
4. Pull the cable out of the pipe and open the hot water tap.

Important! With the help of a plumbing cable you can safely clean metal pipes, plastic ones may be damaged from such exposure.

If there is no cable, home help will help folk remedies.

Soda and salt

1. Mix 0.5 cups of salt and 1 cup of soda with 1 cup of water and pour into the drain hole.
2. After 5-10 minutes, pump with a plunger and rinse with hot water.
3. Salt and soda will easily dissolve the fat plug.

Soda and vinegar

1. Pour half a packet of baking soda into the drain hole.
2. Pour in a glass of vinegar.
3. Plug the drain hole with a plug to prevent foam from escaping.
4. Once the reaction is complete, open hot water to rinse off any remaining product.

Reviews about the latest available method are enthusiastic. It is difficult to say what allows such a composition to clear blockages, because when soda and vinegar are combined, three neutral substances are formed: sodium acetate, water and carbon dioxide. And the quantity of the mixture is such that it will reach a blockage if it is located no further than the siphon. Whatever it is, it works.

Video: how to get rid of clogs using baking soda and vinegar

When the above remedies do not help, we try chemical methods.

Household chemicals

Trade offers liquids, gels and powders for this purpose. There are products designed for a specific type of pipe, and there are also universal ones.

Mister Muscle is available in gel and powder form. Effective for light blockages.

Gel Tiret is applicable for all types of pipes.

Floop is also produced in gel or granule form. Removes fat and limescale, leftover food. Effective if you follow the manufacturer's recommendations.

Rating table for drain cleaners

Category	Place	Name	Rating
Best granular drain cleaner	1	Chirton "Clean drains"	9.9 / 10
Excellent anti-clog gel at a good price	1	Deboucher	9.7 / 10
The fastest acting pipe cleaner	1	Baghi Pothan	9.5 / 10
The best remedy for preventing blockages in pipes	1	Sanoks "Clean drain"	9.3 / 10
Popular budgetary means for pipe cleaning	1	Mole	9.0 / 10
The best cheap granular pipe cleaner	1	Selena Anticlog (granules)	9.0 / 10

These are just some of the remedies that can help get rid of clogs. All of them are quite aggressive, their main active ingredient is caustic soda, or caustic soda. Strictly follow the manufacturer's recommendations to avoid damaging the pipes.

Advice! When using chemical clog removers, use gloves and...

All of the above methods will only temporarily relieve you of blockages, but will not remove all contaminants from the pipes.. After some time, the blockage will arise again and everything will have to start all over again.

To prevent this from happening, it is worth disassembling and cleaning the siphon if a blockage occurs in it.

Video: expert opinion on means to combat blockages

Accumulated dirt in pipes also causes an unpleasant odor.

How to quickly eliminate unpleasant odor

There are two ways to combat this problem.

• endlessly struggle with the consequences;
• look for the reason.

In the first case, disinfectant liquids and powders are poured or poured into the drain.

• chemicals for cleaning pipes, they also have disinfecting properties;
• bleach solution or bleach type White;
• hot solution of washing powder;
• pour soda, salt or mustard into the drain hole, then rinse with water.

These are all temporary measures and do not guarantee that the smell will not reappear. We need to look for the reason for its appearance.

1. As a rule, the cause of the smell is a clog. With its elimination, the problem will disappear. When there is no blockage, but the smell remains, check that the siphon is installed correctly.
2. To prevent odor, it has a water seal. Part of the water drained from the sink always remains in the siphon elbow, preventing the penetration of odors from dirt deposits on the pipes. It is recommended to disassemble the siphon, clean it and check that the pipe is installed correctly - it should not end above the water level in the water seal.
3. If the siphon is fine, the odor could be caused by cracked pipes, poor drain insulation, or a riser. Troubleshooting these problems is the job of a specialist.

Another common problem that causes trouble is low water pressure from the tap. The reason may lie in a clogged faucet.

Cleaning the faucet at home

The simplest thing you can do is unscrew the aerator - an attachment on the faucet that breaks the flow of water into thin streams. The aerator strainer becomes clogged with rust and lime deposits, washing it will help restore normal water flow.

It happens that the tap tube becomes clogged. You can clean it with a reverse flow of water using a hose, or by blowing air from a vacuum cleaner. If the problem is not solved, the faucet will have to be disassembled and washed.

As you know, it is easier to prevent a problem than to fight it. To prevent blockages from bothering you, it is enough to follow some rules.

Preventing blockages

• Avoid pouring grease into the sink, clean dishes from food debris before washing;
• use a grate for the drain hole, it will not allow large particles of food to penetrate into the drain;
• run hot water for 15 minutes every day to wash away grease from the walls of the pipes;
• periodically clean the pipes with a solution of baking soda in hot water;
• Use chemical pipe cleaners once a month.

If, despite all efforts, blockages reappear, look for the cause in clogged sewer pipes. You can try to revive them by pouring one of chemicals, having previously disconnected the corrugation from the drain.

How to properly clear a blockage - video

If the blockage is severe, you should think about replacing the pipes or partially dismantling them and cleaning them. But this is the work of a plumber; he will identify the cause and suggest ways to solve it.

Often, due to ignorance of the causes of the problem and how to solve it, we are forced to turn to specialists. At the same time, time, money, and nerves are wasted waiting for them. But knowing the ways and having necessary funds, removing simple blockages is within the power of anyone.

One of the common problems that arise in the kitchen is a clogged sink. Grease and debris accumulate in the siphon or pipes, thereby preventing water from flowing through. In addition, due to the accumulated dirt, an unpleasant odor appears. To remove a blockage, you need to know how to properly and what to do if the kitchen sink is clogged and how to clean it.

plunger

Using a plunger is one of the simplest and most affordable methods for cleaning a pipe. This instrument consists of wooden handle, at the end of which there is a rubber cap. To clean the sink with it, do the following:

1. The sink is filled with water (the higher its temperature, the better), so that the plunger cap is completely covered with it. If the sink has an overflow protection hole, it should be covered (with a rag).
2. Use the cap of the plunger to tightly close the drain hole and apply pressure so that it sticks more tightly to the surface.
3. Then move the tool up and down, but so that it does not become detached from the drain hole. As a result, the plunger creates pressure that breaks the blockage in the pipe apart.
4. The movements must be repeated for 20 seconds, then sharply pull it out. If debris appears in the water or it begins to flow well, it means the blockage has been removed. It is recommended to repeat the previous steps to ensure that the blockage is completely cleared.

Clearing a clog in a sink with a plunger

Pay attention! A plunger helps in removing small blockages. To remove old and dense dirt, you will need to use other methods and tools.

Folk remedies

Removing clogs with baking soda and vinegar

For cleaning you will need:

• hot water;
• half a glass of soda;
• half a glass of vinegar.

Soda is poured into the drain hole, followed by vinegar. Both components will enter into a chemical reaction, which will be accompanied by hissing and foam. Immediately after the vinegar, the drain hole must be quickly closed so that the mixture does not come out, but flows down the pipe. After 20 minutes, pour a kettle of hot water into the sink and check how fast the water flows.

Soda and salt

A mixture of baking soda and salt can also help remove clogs from your kitchen sink. To do this, mix half a glass of salt and half a glass of soda. The entire mixture is poured into the drain hole, so that everything spills into the pipe. After which 4 cups of hot water are poured. It is necessary for the mixture to reach the blockage and a chemical reaction to begin, as a result of which small contaminants will be corroded.

Pay attention! For best result It is better to pour the cleaning mixture at night so that it removes the blockage as best as possible.

Liquid chlorine and dishwashing liquid

Both components are mixed in one to one proportions and poured into the sink. Within a few hours, the mixture will break down the grease that has stuck to the walls of the pipes, and the bleach will destroy bacteria that cause the unpleasant odor. After which the sink should be rinsed with a stream of hot water.

Mole and Tiret

If folk remedies and a plunger do not help with blockages, then you should use chemicals, for example, Mole or Tiret. But they are used only when pipes are partially clogged and as a preventive measure. Also, they cannot be used on old sinks or with damaged surfaces.

Pay attention! Before using the product, you must study the instructions and dosage so as not to damage the pipes and sink.

For each case, you need to use certain means. If there is a large amount of hair in the clog, then it is better to use acidic agents, and if there is fat, then alkaline ones. Under no circumstances should acidic or alkaline products be mixed.

When using a chemical, you must use personal protection- rubber gloves and goggles. If it hits open area skin or eyes, rinse immediately with water.

Fills into the drain hole required quantity liquids. So, for example, when using Tiret Turbo, half a bottle is poured out and left for 5-20 minutes, depending on the degree of blockage. After which it is washed off with plenty of hot water. Please note that it cannot be used to clean rubber or copper pipes.

The Mole product works in a similar way. It is poured into the drain hole, filled with one glass of water and left for 1-2 hours, after which it is washed with hot water.

Siphon cleaning

The siphon is located immediately under the sink. Before unscrewing it, it is recommended to place any container under it, for example, a bucket.

Step-by-step instructions for disassembling and cleaning the siphon:

1. The nut located on its upper part is unscrewed. If you can’t do it by hand, you can use a wrench.
2. The siphon is removed from the pipe connected to the sink, as well as the O-ring and nut.
3. The second nut is unscrewed from the other end of the siphon and disconnected from it.
4. The siphon cover is removed, everything is cleaned of dirt and debris and thoroughly washed with clean water.

Pay attention! Dirty water After washing the siphon, you should pour it into the toilet and not into the sink.

1. The sealing ring and pipes are cleaned of dirt.
2. If there is sealant on the outlet pipe, it must be removed so that a new one can be applied later.
3. A nut and an O-ring are put on the pipe coming from the sink, after which the assembled siphon is installed, but the nut is not screwed in completely.
4. Sealant is applied to the outlet pipe (if it does not have a rubber sealing ring) and connected to the siphon.
5. The siphon is installed in the correct position and the nuts are screwed in.
6. Turn on the water and check the joints for leaks.

Plumbing cable

If, after cleaning the siphon, the water still does not drain, it means that the outlet pipe is clogged. In this case it will help plumbing cable. Externally, it looks like a wire twisted into a spiral with a handle. Before cleaning it, the siphon should be removed. The end with the wire is inserted into the pipe.

At the same time as pushing it inside, the cable must be twisted clockwise so that it goes through bends, and debris from the pipe will also be wound onto it. To completely clean the pipe, the cable should be inserted several times. After each removal, it must be thoroughly cleaned.

To prevent large debris from getting into the pipe through the sink, you should install a special mesh on the drain hole. After cooking, oil and fat should be poured into the toilet, and leftover food should be thrown into the trash. Such prevention will help avoid the formation of large blockages.

Probably every person was interested in the question of how to clean the drain in the kitchen if a blockage has formed in it. Situations often occur when water stops flowing normally into the drain hole or does not leave at all. In such cases the right decision is to call a plumber, but sometimes it takes longer to wait than to do the work yourself.

There are several options for solving the problem, knowing which you can do everything yourself using available materials and tools.

How and from what does a sewer plug form?

Since we are considering the situation specifically in the kitchen, it should be noted that the main materials for clogging pipes are grease, food debris, as well as hair and organic matter. All this can easily settle on inner surface pipes, as a result of which their diameter decreases and poor permeability of wastewater is observed.

When a pipe in the kitchen is clogged, water no longer flows so freely into the drain hole, and in general it may just sit in the sink.

Basically, the blockage forms around the crystallization center, namely in the place where waste water things are starting to get worse. The reason for this may be turbulence in the flow. The fatty inclusions contained in the drains settle in this very place, where the basis for the appearance of layers is formed.

This place can be the unevenness of a corroded section of a metal pipe, a deep internal scratch in plastic pipe or an area where the direction of flow changes abruptly. If we take the last factor into account, then during the installation of sewerage it is important to take into account the required slope of the pipes. It should be equal to two degrees or two centimeters for each linear meter pipe used to connect the riser to the plumbing fixture. As a rule, this feature should be taken into account during the wiring installation process, since it is unlikely that anything can be changed later.

Having considered several causes of clogged pipes in the kitchen, you can already decide on a way to eliminate the problem in each specific case.

Tips for Using a Plunger to Plug a Kitchen Drain

The easiest way to clean pipes is to use a regular plunger. Probably everyone in the house has this item, since it can help out in case of simple clogged pipes. The set of such plumbing tools includes:

Wooden handle acting as a holder;
a rubber cap that fits over one end of this handle.

Cleaning a kitchen drain with a plunger

To use a plunger you do not need to have any special skills, but you should still follow the instructions:

The rubber bowl should be installed on the drain hole in the sink;
open the tap with hot water whenever possible;
when the water covers the rubber bowl, you need to make rocking movements with the plunger several times, and they must be energetic;
through such movements drain pipe pressure differences are created that can destroy the blockage;
after several strong movements with the tool, it can be lifted;
if the process brings positive results, then the water will begin to flow into the drain hole like a funnel, which indicates that the cleaning actions are complete.

If a blockage occurs in the drain pipe, you can try to clear it without using a plunger. To do this you will need an empty cardboard milk carton. With a cut corner, it is inserted into the drain hole, after which it is pressed from above several times with vigorous movements.

Using a hydraulic pump to clear blockages

Preventive actions

Even if you use the kitchen sink carefully, the siphon and drainage pipes may become clogged. As a rule, they accumulate hair, fat and food waste.

You can eliminate unpleasant odors and minimize blockages using special chemicals, and cleaning should be done regularly, and not only when necessary.

When using different products, it is important to follow the instructions on the packaging because chemicals are fraught with their consequences. If such procedures fail to eliminate unpleasant odors, then you need to pour a small amount of antiseptic into the sink drain hole.