Materials for cladding the facade of a building. Selecting finishing materials for the facades of private houses


The facade of a house is the same as a person’s face. Types of facades may differ from each other depending on the materials used.

Let's consider the most popular and reliable finishing options for houses. These today include:

  • decorative plaster;
  • decorative stone;
  • planken;
  • brick;
  • panels.

Below are the types of facades finished with such materials.

Plastered facades - pros and cons

One of the oldest and most affordable options for home decoration today is the use of plaster mixture. The quality and durability of the finish will be directly related to the quality of the base preparation.

There are several types of decorative plaster mixture:

  • mineral;
  • acrylic;
  • silicone;
  • silicate.

The most common is mineral plaster, which many know as “bark beetle”; it can be used to create colored textured surfaces. To make the mixture it is used cement-sand mortar, the main advantage of which is vapor permeability. The material is easy to apply and will last at least 10 years.

The advantage of acrylic plaster is its elasticity, due to which it is possible to avoid the appearance of small cracks. The material is also vapor permeable and is used in combination with foam. The disadvantages of the acrylic mixture include rapid contamination and premature loss of color. The average service life of such coating is 15 years.

Silicate plaster is also vapor permeable; unlike acrylic, it is resistant to stains and retains its performance characteristics throughout its service life (up to 25 years).

Silicone plaster again demonstrates excellent vapor permeability, is compatible with all insulation options, and is considered the most practical and suitable for finishing the facade of a house. A coating treated with this mixture can last up to 25 years.

Plastered facades of houses look fashionable, stylish and neat, and can be combined with any type of insulation materials.

Decorative stone in exterior bleaching works

Facades from decorative stone– a relatively new phenomenon. The material was invented as a more affordable and convenient alternative to natural stone. Using decorative stone slabs, architects and designers develop unique projects, combining colors, textures and styles.

Compared to natural material, the decorative analogue has several advantages. Of course, such a stone is unlikely to be able to outperform natural marble or granite in terms of shelf life, but as far as visual appeal, the ability to imitate all kinds of stone types and thermal insulation properties are concerned, everything is in perfect order.

Decorative slabs do not have as much weight as natural ones, which means they do not put pressure on the walls and foundation of the building. They are easy to install and withstand testing mechanical damage, UV rays and precipitation. In addition, a pleasant bonus is the low price compared to the price of natural stone.

Planken for facade - features

Planken for the facade of houses is not quite lining, as some people think today. In fact, these materials are radically different from each other. Unlike lining, which can deform the facade under the influence of moisture, planken will not cause such troubles.

The board material is smooth, with rounded corners, made of Siberian larch. Planken is resistant to environmental influences, UV rays and moisture. To process it, varnish or special impregnations are used.

The facade board is attached with gaps, due to which the natural air exchange of the structure is not disturbed. If necessary, the boards can be replaced without completely disassembling the facade. The product is environmentally friendly and has a beneficial effect on the health of people living in a house with such a facade.

Facade panels for wall cladding

Metal and wood are used to decorate houses façade panels. Both are resistant to corrosion and demonstrate excellent heat and sound insulation characteristics.

Products can be made of galvanized steel or aluminum with additional coating against corrosion. The lightest and most durable are aluminum panels. The disadvantage of composite metal panels is insufficient thermal insulation.

Wooden panels are made from wood fibers pressed under pressure. Unlike metal ones, products demonstrate high performance thermal insulation, not susceptible to the formation of fungi and mold, easy and quick to install. The material has a significant disadvantage - it is not resistant to moisture and is a fire hazard.

Vinyl facade - use of polymer materials

The simplest method, and therefore the most common, is cladding houses with siding. The panels are made of polyvinyl chloride with the addition of coloring pigments.

The products are simply mounted using aluminum nails that are not prone to corrosion. Siding facades are durable, fireproof, and do not put pressure on the foundation. The downside of the material is its exposure to low temperatures.

Polyurethane foam panels are polystyrene foam mixed with marble chips and pressed into blocks. Careful installation using such material will allow you to simulate brickwork.

Another variety is sandwich panels, created on the principle of a layer cake with a vapor barrier layer in the middle. Such a facade will be the most protected from noise, will retain heat, and will last for many years. The disadvantage of the design is that the products freeze at the joints at low temperatures.

Fiber cement panels are 90 percent cement. The rest is a mixture of fillers, cellulose and plastic. It is recommended to install the products on a lathing with a gasket made of insulating material.

Glass panels are an elite material option. With their help you can easily create unique solutions in futuristic design. At first glance, the fragile facade is characterized by increased reliability. A variation on this theme is products based on foamed glass granulate. The material is reinforced with fiberglass mesh on both sides.

An interesting option is a facade made of reflective glass, which can create additional shine, as well as light-absorbing glass to create shadows in the room.

Brick facades – what do you need to know?

Facade brick can be different shapes, with a matte or glossy surface, imitate chipping. Most often they choose for finishing hollow brick, which can be presented in different sizes.

The main advantage of brick is the combination of its practicality with thermal insulation characteristics. Facades are often made of silicate, clinker, ceramic and glazed bricks.

Want more information on the topic? Check out these articles:

Along with wooden clapboard The lining has been used for a long time...

The facade of any building must perform two main functions. The first is to provide protection external walls from aggressive influence environment. The second is expressed in the decoration of the building, because it is the facade that determines architectural style structures. But before you start finishing, you need to understand what types of facades exist, what features and characteristics they have.

Main varieties

Facades can be dry or wet. In the first case, the systems are equipped without the use of construction and adhesive solutions. The elements are fixed with mechanical fasteners such as nails, dowels, screws, etc. For example, a siding facade and other materials of this type are called dry.

When considering the types of facades, it is also worth paying attention to those that are arranged according to wet technology, building mixtures are used for this. This variety also includes systems that are finished, for example, with clinker tiles, because they require the use of an adhesive mixture. Every single-family home owner compares these systems before starting work. A clear advantage dry facades have the advantage of being able to be installed year-round, regardless of weather conditions. But wet systems allow you to ensure the integrity of external walls.

Description of ventilated and non-ventilated facades

An additional classification of facades is ventilated and non-ventilated systems. The first type involves organizing a gap between the wall and the finishing material. The wall of the house can additionally be insulated and covered with windproof film.

Air will circulate freely in the air gap, eliminating dampness and moisture that may arise due to condensation on the inside decorative material. In addition, moisture can come from inside in the form of steam. The materials are then received reliable protection, and the building’s ceiling lasts longer, while the insulation is protected from atmospheric phenomena by type of rain, snow and wind.

When considering the types of facades, pay attention to non-ventilated systems that are installed when there is no need for external thermal insulation. If the walls do not breathe, then you can refuse to install a ventilated facade. For example, clinker tiles can be fixed directly to the walls themselves.

If you want to improve your external walls wooden house, then you should prefer a ventilated facade, because wood breathes and will release moisture. If you do not create a gap, the structure will begin to rot.

For reference

Types of facades, which are called ventilated, involve the use of not only dry, but also wet installation methods. If wooden house If you want to tile it, then you can follow a certain algorithm. A sheathing is installed on the ceiling, which will provide ventilation gap. In this space, if necessary, you can lay insulation and windproof film. At the next stage, OSB is installed along the sheathing, then you can begin laying tiles.

Types of materials for facade finishing

If you want to choose for home best facade, then it is necessary to consider not only design features future system, but also materials. To begin with, you should pay attention to traditional and popular materials. This includes clinker bricks and artificial stone. The latter option is used quite actively for cladding external walls, because it has low weight and the qualities of moisture and wear resistance.

The cost of such material is relatively low, among other things, it is durable. By appearance the facade will be almost no different from what it consists of natural stone. Clinker brick has also proven itself well in finishing facades; its low water permeability and smooth texture make walls less easily soiled. The facade is durable and performs well in all climatic conditions.

Use of facade plaster

By looking at the types of house facades, you can get acquainted in more detail with those that are equipped with plaster. Once applied, it can be painted any color; the material is inexpensive and can be combined with different types of finishes. The most popular in this case are acrylic, and the first option is the cheapest, it has excellent moisture-insulating qualities and is used for thermal insulation of facades with polystyrene foam. There is also a disadvantage here, which is expressed in low elasticity, which can cause microcracks and damage when temperatures change.

If you still can’t decide which types of house facades suit you best, then you should pay attention to silicone plaster, which is more expensive, but has no other disadvantages. The material is waterproof and can withstand negative impact external factors, lasts a long time and does not lose its original appearance.

Alternative finishes

If none of the above options suits you, then you can choose panels that differ from finishing with natural or artificial stone only in thickness and laying technology. Fixation to the base is done using the adhesive method. If you use panels, you can use them to create a ventilated façade that thermally insulates the walls.

Considering the types of building facades, you may prefer finishing with a block house or clapboard. The naturalness of these materials is ensured by their noble and lively appearance. External wall defects can be hidden, because brick and wooden facades. If you properly care for this finish, it will last more than 25 years.

Cladding presupposes the need to arrange a ventilated system. If you want to reliably protect your facade from bad weather, then you can use siding, which looks attractive and lasts quite a long time. Thermal panels are also suitable, acting as a new finishing material that combines aesthetic appeal and reliability. The material also has an insulating inner layer.

from porcelain stoneware: preparation

The types of facade finishing were presented above. If you decide to choose hanging system, then you can prefer porcelain stoneware as a decorative material for it. At the first stage installation work marking is carried out. The master should determine the bottom line, which is drawn horizontally.

Next, two extreme lines are determined that will be drawn vertically. You will need to drill holes in the walls using a hammer drill to mount the brackets. A paronite gasket is installed in the holes, and then you can proceed to installing the brackets, for which you use a screwdriver and

Work methodology

At the next stage, you can proceed to the installation of the wind-hydroprotective and insulating layer. It is necessary to strengthen the heat-insulating plate through the slots for the brackets. Next, the canvas and wind protection are hung, and everything is temporarily secured. Through the film and insulation boards, you need to drill holes in the wall where the disc-shaped dowels are inserted. WITH bottom row Insulation boards need to be installed. The slabs must be positioned horizontally in checkerboard pattern. There should be no through gaps between them.

At the next stage, vertical guide profiles are fixed to the adjusting brackets. A profile is installed in the grooves of the load-bearing and support brackets. Different types are available for sale today, but porcelain stoneware is most often used for ventilated systems. To fasten it, you should use clamps, which are located in the holes made by an electric drill. The clamps are installed in accordance with the design and fixed with rivets to the frame profile through drilled holes.

Porcelain tiles can be installed with a visible seam. This method is the simplest. However, you can disguise the seams by painting them the same color as the tile itself. If you install decorative material without a visible seam, then the porcelain stoneware should be fixed to the guides using a horizontal cut.

Selection of plaster

Types of modern facades are equipped using different materials. If you decide to use plaster, then one of the presented ones is suitable for this modern market. For example, a granular mixture is called pebble, but to obtain a textured effect with a grooved structure, you should choose “bark beetle.” Preferring plaster in the form of a mosaic, you choose a facade that will contain transparent pieces of resin that look like multi-colored pebbles.

Finishing the facade with plaster: preparing tools and materials

Different types of facade work require certain external conditions. For example, plastering can be done in sunny, dry weather. However, it is also important to prepare tools and materials, including:

  • primer;
  • a set of beacons;
  • reinforcing mesh;
  • set of spatulas.

A primer will be needed for protective treatment of the facade, and beacons will be needed to control the laid layers. In order to prevent the appearance of cracks, you need to stock up on reinforcing mesh. But in addition to a set of spatulas, you will need special rule, knives and graters.

Applying plaster

Not all types of finishing the facade of a house will be suitable for the average home craftsman. Therefore, before starting work, you need to assess your capabilities. Before applying plaster, the facade should be cleaned of old materials. The walls are freed from dirt and dust. If there are defects and cracks, they should be eliminated. At the next stage, the wall is primed, and then the mesh is reinforced on it. After this, you need to prepare a solution, the volume of which should correspond to what you can produce in a certain time.

The solution is applied by spraying or injecting liquid under pressure. The first layer will be cosmetic; it will eliminate unevenness and cracks. After it has dried, you can begin applying the second layer, after first cleaning the beacons from the mixture that has fallen on them. This layer should be equipped with a thicker mass.

The beacons should not be blocked, as they will begin to slide under their own weight. These types of facade cladding are usually trusted by specialists, because they are familiar with all the nuances of the technology. On final stage you need to rub the surface using the rule, but this must be done after the moisture has evaporated from the plaster. The dried mixture can be applied with paint, which will make the facade more attractive.

The technology and materials for finishing the facades of houses are thought out at the design stage. The appearance of the building must fit into the landscape, be neat and beautiful. In addition to the decorative function, facade decoration also performs purely practical tasks - insulates, soundproofs the building, protects load-bearing structures from exposure to moisture, wind, steam, temperature changes. Facade cladding must be hygienic, resistant to the destructive effects of fungi and mold, which often cause microcracks in the walls. How to choose material for finishing the facade of a private house? What to focus on?

The construction market offers many different types of materials. When choosing what to decorate the facade of a house with, buyers most often choose the following:

  • decorative plaster;
  • clinker finishing bricks and tiles;
  • porcelain stoneware;
  • siding;
  • sandwich panels;
  • stone – natural and artificial;
  • façade cassettes.

Each of the listed materials has its own advantages and disadvantages. Prices vary significantly. When designing a house, you need to decide in advance on the budget for purchasing finishing materials. We will consider their pros, cons and specific properties below.

Material about design options for the porch of a private house will also be useful:

The variety of materials for finishing facades is huge, you can always choose suitable option for any type of home

Plastering the front part of the house is considered the most “ancient” type of finishing. In recent decades, unique plaster materials have appeared designed for finishing the most different types building materials.

There are many types of smooth and textured plaster for facades. Technologies for applying to walls also differ markedly. This nuance should be taken into account and carefully study the instructions for the types of material you like.

Thanks to the wide range and reasonable cost, plaster for facades does not lose its popularity. Its advantages:

  • Aesthetics. A huge variety of colors, many textures. If desired, each owner can create a unique exterior of the house.
  • Water resistance. All types of facade plasters reliably protect the building from dampness. Thermal insulation materials do not get wet, due to which they are less destroyed and do not lose their properties for years.
  • Frost resistance. If no gross technological errors were made when plastering the building, the material does not burst in cold weather and tolerates temperature changes well.
  • Easy to apply. For plastering works no need for expensive special equipment, just enough ordinary tools, which are in every home. Having the necessary skills, the home owner can handle it on his own.

Mineral plaster: cheap and beautiful

This is the most common finishing material. His undeniable advantages– wide color palette and low price. Plasters on mineral based They are biologically stable and do not contribute to the proliferation of microorganisms. The finish is not afraid of moisture or direct sunlight.

The scope of application of mineral plaster is practically unlimited. It does not burn; it is used for finishing buildings with flammable insulation. Disadvantages include low elasticity. When a building shrinks, the finishing surface cracks.

Mineral decorative plaster has virtually no restrictions on compatibility with construction and heat-insulating materials. It is applied to concrete, drywall, board materials, and plywood. Mineral plaster is suitable for decorating plinths

Acrylic finishing materials

Unlike mineral plaster, acrylic plaster is much more elastic. It does not crack when the house shrinks. This is an elastic and durable material that retains its original appearance for several years.

Acrylic plaster is resistant to frost and moisture, but surfaces finished with this material get dirty relatively quickly. Acrylic-based plaster is more expensive for buyers than mineral plaster. The material is flammable and is not recommended for use on facades insulated with mineral wool.

Before starting work with acrylic plaster, you should prepare the walls. Surfaces must be smooth, without visible flaws and cracks. Then the finished coating will adhere well to the wall and remain durable for many years.

Features of silicate plaster

Silicate plaster is one of the most durable materials. The finish can last two to three decades without losing its appearance and operational properties for a long time. It practically doesn't get dirty. If dust and dirt do stick to the surface, they are easily washed off during rain. This plaster does not burst when the house shrinks and does not allow moisture to pass through.

According to the technology, silicate plaster must be quickly applied to surfaces, which requires high professionalism from the worker and usually implies additional costs for the services of a team of builders. Another expense item is the purchase of a special primer. The color scheme is not very diverse.

In the manufacture of silicate plaster, potassium glass is used, which provides the material with high performance characteristics. This type of plaster is not used for interior decoration due to the presence of substances that affect human health. But it’s great for facades.

Silicone plaster: keeping up with the times

Silicone (siloxane) plaster – perfect material for finishing the facade. It has no other disadvantages other than the high price. If your budget allows, it makes sense to choose this type of finish. Silicone plaster is highly wear-resistant, can last for several decades and is suitable for facades with any heat-insulating materials.

The material is durable, does not become dirty, and self-cleans under the influence of precipitation and wind. If the house is located next to a highway or in a densely populated area, it is better to finish the facade with silicone plaster, because it will remain clean under any circumstances. An additional “bonus” for the building owner is the ease of applying the material to the surface. More details about this in the video:

Option #2 – clinker bricks and tiles

Clinker bricks are similar to ordinary building bricks. There are more than a hundred types of finishing bricks with different textures and rich color scheme. Clinker brick is natural material, made from clay with the addition of natural dyes. Due to natural raw materials and manufacturing features, the shade of brick may vary, therefore, if you have to buy material from different batches, it is advisable to mix it to avoid obvious color mismatches.

There are three main types of material:

  • facade brick;
  • sidewalk;
  • facing tiles.

The front surface can be chosen to suit every taste: glossy, matte, grooved or glazed. Clinker brick is durable and does not absorb water (moisture absorption rate is 3%). Facade finishing easy to clean when dirty. You can use any household chemicals, because the material is resistant to chemically aggressive environments. Clinker bricks and tiles tolerate high and low temperatures, are durable. The only drawback is the high cost and complex installation(qualified builders will be required).

You can learn about the manufacturing features of the material from the video:

Option #3 – durable and aesthetic porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles are one of the best decorative materials for finishing the facades of private houses. Drawings cannot be applied to the surface, but this does not affect the aesthetics at all. The range is huge, there are hundreds of shades and many textures. Rainbow porcelain tiles look especially impressive. There is a material that imitates natural wood or stone. If desired, the owner can create an exclusive house decorated with porcelain stoneware.

Physical properties of the material:

  • Strength and durability. Like other building materials made from clay, porcelain stoneware is extremely durable because... resistant to abrasion and mechanical damage.
  • Moisture resistance. Porcelain tiles do not absorb water, making them highly frost-resistant. No cracks form on its surface.
  • Temperature resistance. Porcelain tiles tolerate any temperature well and do not react to changes. The material does not burn and does not change technical and operational characteristics even with strong heating.
  • Permanent color. The material does not change shade. Given the increased wear resistance, the façade finish will be almost eternal.
  • Specific installation. This property should be classified as a disadvantage, which is the flip side of the advantage - low hygroscopicity. Porcelain tiles are mounted on metal frame or with special glue. If you lay it on cement mortar, it may fall off in the cold.

Manufacturers produce porcelain tiles with various surfaces:

  • Matte. The material is not subjected additional processing, so the surface has natural look, and the finish itself has the best performance properties.
  • Polished. It is also called satin. Its special feature is the surface with a noble waxy sheen. The effect is achieved by adding mineral salts. The material is more expensive than matte, but the properties are practically the same.
  • Glazed. The beautiful glazed surface resembles ceramic tiles, but porcelain stoneware is much stronger.
  • Polished. The surface is polished with special abrasives. The material has a rich sparkling color, suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
  • Semi polished. The front side of this material looks original thanks to the spectacular combination of shiny and matte areas.
  • Structured. This type of decoration of the facade of a private house is distinguished by its richness of textures. The material can be patterned, embossed, rough, imitating the texture of wood or stone.
  • Mosaic. Luxurious mosaic panels can completely transform buildings. Porcelain tile mosaics are difficult to install, but the results are worth the effort. The home owner can purchase both mosaic serial production, or order an exclusive option.

Porcelain tiles are suitable for cladding new and restoration of old buildings. Updated house old building will look great for decades

For cladding facades, choose porcelain stoneware with a tile thickness of 12 mm, ideally 14-16 mm. Optimal standard sizes, convenient to use: 300x600, 600x600 and 600x900 mm

Option #4 – decorative siding

Cladding with natural stone is an expensive pleasure. Stone can be combined with other, more “democratic” materials and at the same time get a luxurious appearance at home

Option #7 – technological cassette façade

Metal cassettes are widely used for the installation of ventilated facades. Cassettes are mounted on special rivets or self-tapping screws, hidden or open method. The choice of colors, textures and standard sizes is huge, which significantly expands the design possibilities when decorating a home.

The material is reliable, durable, resistant to all destructive factors, eco- and fireproof. It has virtually no disadvantages, except for the high cost. This great option for restoration of facades of old buildings and finishing of new buildings.

You may be interested in this material about the construction of a canopy attached to a house:

To attach a ventilated façade, a special substructure is required. Sometimes a system is used in which cassettes are mounted on special “sleds”

What should you choose?

Watch the video with the architect's advice:

In most cases, home owners choose the cheapest finishing materials, because budgets are not dimensionless. But we shouldn’t forget the saying about the miser who pays twice. When choosing your future facade, pay attention to whether the material is combined with insulation and material load-bearing walls. Consider durability, degree of thermal insulation, corrosion resistance.

If desired, you can always find an acceptable option for beautiful, practical and economical cladding. If in doubt, it is better to consult a specialist.

That is why we recommend taking the issues of finishing the building seriously. In this review, we will talk in detail about the methods existing in construction and highlight the most popular and in demand among them. Check out the colorful photos and choose the appropriate option to decorate the facade of your home!

The main rules when choosing finishing for the facade of a house

Before moving on to practice, let's talk a little about theory. The first thing you should remember is that any finishing material has its own functionality and is not only part of the decor. It is designed to both decorate and protect from unfavorable external factors, while it should look harmonious and be as close as possible to the overall aesthetics of the entire building. Remember that correctly selected finishing is the effective appearance of the building, as well as its durability.

One more nuance. Most people prefer to save money when choosing materials for a facade. We suggest doing this without sacrificing quality, and then all the efforts you make will pay off handsomely.

A classic of the genre - decorative facade plaster for finishing the facade of a house

Plastering facades for the purpose decorative finishing- enough old trick in construction. However, it is still relevant in our time. Plaster not only gives an attractive appearance to the walls, but also serves as an excellent insulation material. After plastering the surface will not allow moisture to pass through, but at the same time they will “breathe”, which will create a comfortable climate zone indoors. Using plaster as a finishing, you can create a voluminous relief façade, turning the most daring ideas into reality. design solutions. There are no restrictions on application. You can put the plaster mixture on a brick wall, on a stone surface, or on a façade insulated with mineral wool and polystyrene foam.

If you want to change the color of a building from minimal costs , then application facade plaster for painting - best option, which will completely suit you both in price and in terms of labor costs for carrying out repair work. There is a fairly wide selection of mixtures for plastering facades on sale. Among them, the following types of plaster are distinguished:

  • Acrylic;
  • Mineral;
  • Silicone;
  • Silicate.

Brick for finishing the facade of a house

Brick is the oldest facing material. Masonry made from it is found even in medieval buildings. People have long appreciated thermal insulation properties, fire safety and environmental friendliness of bricks. This building material is resistant to both low and high temperatures. It is practically waterproof and serves as an excellent soundproofing material. Like others building materials, brick has a certain service life. It lasts approximately 20 years, but as practice shows, brickwork in some cases “lives” much longer, while being in excellent condition. One of the disadvantages is the decent weight of the brick. This is an additional load for the foundation and walls of the building. Also, to achieve an optimal result, it is necessary to choose a high-quality adhesive composition (mixture) for installing brick cladding.

Finishing the facade of the house with panels

In order to finish the facade of the house quickly and efficiently, use special panels. They simultaneously play the role of thermal insulation for walls and are a facing material. The panels are suitable for almost any surface.

The basis for the manufacture of this building material can be plastic and metal. Such panels are usually called siding. With its help, you can easily disguise any wall defects: cracks, unevenness, faded color and other visible damage. At the same time, siding has a fairly long service life.

Wide range color palette allows you to create real masterpieces when decorating the walls of a building. This material is distinguished by its environmental friendliness. No substances harmful to the human body are used in its production. The panels are not subject to rotting and corrosion and at the same time serve for quite a long time without losing their appearance. Using siding, you can imitate the texture of almost any facing materials. You have the opportunity to order slabs for brick, plaster, brickwork, stone, etc. This expands the designer’s capabilities and makes it possible to create an original façade of buildings and structures.

House owners who used panels to decorate the facade distinguish it ease of operation. If the surface is dirty and requires serious cleaning of the walls, then you can safely use household chemicals to give the facade of the house a pristine appearance. It should also be noted that siding is resistant to fading, and sun rays do not harm the appearance of the building. The cost-effectiveness of this coating is of no small importance. When the budget is limited, panels are a worthy alternative to other facing materials.
Dear readers, we hope that the information provided in this review will help you decide on the material for facade cladding. We wish you to realize all your plans and finally build the home of your dreams!

Clinker tiles for finishing the facade of a house

Assortment facing tiles for the facade of a house, produced by world and Russian manufacturers, has more than a hundred different colors and textures with a rough or glazed surface. This variety of brick-like clinker tiles makes it possible to give your home an expressive natural look.

To produce this material, refractory pure shale clays that do not contain salts and calcium carbonate impurities are used.

Sandwich panels for finishing the facade of a house

The word “sandwich” in the name of the panels very correctly describes the design of the material. It consists of two dense layers, between which there is insulation. It is successfully used in finishing new houses and reconstructing old ones. The material is very beautiful, diverse, lightweight, moisture-resistant, fireproof, and durable.

Finishing the facade of a house with a block house or imitation laminated timber

Imitation timber and block house are made from natural wood, soaked special compounds and have a moisture lock, with proper care they will last for decades. Due to the specifics of their design, they are easy to install.

Decorating the facade of a house with artificial or natural stone

In most cases, a house is judged by its facade, just as a person is judged by his appearance when meeting for the first time. The facade can be covered entirely or partially with natural stone.

Modern technologies make it possible to create an imitation of almost any finishing material, one of which is artificial stone. It is perfect for finishing house facades, basements, foundation structures and even interior finishing work.

Everything must be done wisely and competently, so that the selected types of exterior decoration of houses correspond to the materials from which the structure is built. Wood requires its own materials for exterior finishing, foam concrete which has a “closed” manufacturing structure and aerated concrete blocks with an “open” structure are plastered with different compositions.
Otherwise, on a relatively fresh, just repaired facade, you can get swelling of the plaster, cracks in the different directions, spotted facade. You won’t be able to see such defects in the materials presented in the photos, but if you decide to do the work yourself, you need to have the necessary knowledge.

Different materials for finishing the facade help decorate the face of the house and leave a pleasant impression on others.

Ancient type of cladding

Application of decorative facade plaster is one of the oldest species cladding. What makes her so attractive despite the labor-intensive process of performing this work?
This type plaster is characterized by vapor permeability. Decorative plaster belongs to the most common, priority, popular cladding solutions, due to the abundance of textures, its simplicity and accessibility, and the ability to use it in combination with other finishing materials

So:

  • Mineral plaster will be durable and will not lose its presentation with high-quality preparation of the wall surface. It is used when finishing a house insulated with foam plastic or mineral wool.
    Allows you to obtain a surface known as “bark beetle”. Prepared from cement-sand composition with the addition of pigments and minerals, which allows you to additionally obtain various effects and imitate luxury coatings, the price of which is much more expensive.
    The service life takes a period of 10-15 years.
  • Acrylic plaster is an elastic material, which makes small cracks on the surface invisible. Not used with insulation made of mineral wool, only with foam.
    The main disadvantage is the accumulation of dust, which is difficult to wash off and leads to loss of color and brightness of the facade. Service life varies from 15 to 20 years.