Features of insulating a brick house from the inside. How to insulate a house made of sand-lime brick? How to insulate a wall made of white silicate brick


Energy saving programs are gaining popularity, and many are thinking about optimal option for their home. How to insulate sand-lime brick? Which insulation options are better: outside or inside? What features of brick should be taken into account when choosing insulation?

Insulation for home made of sand-lime brick must be selected based on the type of construction and type of masonry.

Insulation of walls should begin with an examination of their features, the type of masonry that was used during construction. So that home insulation suits everyone modern requirements, you need to take into account the following parameters:

  1. Brick shape. This indicator directly affects thermal conductivity, on which the required level of insulation will depend.
  2. Type of brick. For example, for m-150 sand-lime brick, a minimum insulating layer is sufficient.
  3. Type of masonry. The thickness of the wall and its need for insulation will depend on this indicator.

Expert advice! If the house has solid masonry, then it needs to be insulated inside and outside; if hollow masonry is used, then the material is laid only inside the walls.

What insulation materials are available on the construction market

Today, a chain of construction supermarkets offers a wide selection of materials for insulating walls made of sand-lime brick. They all have their own characteristics that need to be known and taken into account so that the insulation of the house is of high quality and reliable.

  1. Mineral wool.

Despite the fact that this material has been used for a long time, it has not lost its popularity. Buyers prefer it for:

  • optimal price;
  • ease of installation;
  • light weight;
  • environmental safety;
  • long period of operation;
  • complete absence of an environment for the reproduction of rodents, fungus and mold.

Among the disadvantages of the material, the following indicators are distinguished:

  • rapid absorption of moisture;
  • easily ignites;
  • does not retain its shape during deformation processes.
  1. Foam plastic.

Many experts suggest insulating sand-lime bricks using polystyrene foam. Its thermal conductivity coefficient is slightly lower than that of mineral wool. But among the advantages we can highlight the following:

  • the material is resistant to moisture;
  • easy to install, no special tools required;
  • light weight;
  • environmental safety.
Polystyrene foam has special water-repellent properties.

If a decision has been made to insulate a house made of sand-lime brick with polystyrene foam, then you need to know that it easily ignites and emits toxic substances when burning. There have been many cases where a fire ignites and spreads instantly, and the owners only have time to save their lives.

Expert advice! Today the construction market offers new look polystyrene foam, which has improved characteristics and greater fire protection.

  1. Expanded clay.

This material can be used to insulate a house during the construction stage. It is added to cement mortar, which will be used when pouring floors and plastering walls. Expanded clay has a lot of advantages that make it popular in the construction market:

  • minimum weight;
  • environmental safety;
  • mice do not gnaw it, fungus and mold do not develop in it;
  • has high performance heat and sound insulation;
  • does not react with moisture, so it is ideal for the bathroom, kitchen, and toilet.

Among the main disadvantages is the high degree of dust emission.

  1. Polyurethane foam.

It is increasingly recommended to insulate a house made of sand-lime brick with polyurethane foam, since this material has the highest thermal insulation and strength. The material itself can be used in the form of slabs or sprayed onto walls. Polyurethane foam requires additional finishing, preferably with fire-resistant mixtures.


The main disadvantage is the high cost.

  1. Warm plaster.

This material provides the room with the highest thermal insulation values. With the help warm plaster You can easily cover sand-lime brick. Among the main advantages are the following:

  • the walls have high levels of heat, noise and sound insulation;
  • the material is not subject to combustion;
  • does not absorb moisture.

The main disadvantage that prevents the material from gaining popularity is the cost and methods of application to the walls. Warm plaster is applied using a special automated equipment. Only a professional team has such systems, which will charge a lot of money for the work.


In addition, the maximum layer of plaster is up to 5 centimeters. The large mass of the layer that is applied to the wall requires the construction of a massive foundation or additional strengthening of an existing one.

  1. Fiberglass.

This material has excellent characteristics and is recommended by many experts. The main thing that everyone needs to remember is that this material should be installed only by professionals. It is toxic, therefore, if installed incorrectly, it can harm the health of not only the worker, but also everyone who will live in such a house.

  1. Ecowool.

It is used only for internal insulation. The material has optimal performance thermal conductivity, while quickly absorbing moisture.

Insulating the house from the outside

How to insulate a house made of sand-lime brick must be decided individually in each specific case.


If the house has been built and is functioning for a long time, then the insulation of the walls will be external. This type will protect the structure of the house from precipitation, sharp changes temperature, while the dew point will move closer to the insulation. Such insulation of the house makes it possible to increase the service life of the entire building.

Mineral wool, polystyrene foam, polyurethane, and expanded polystyrene are suitable for external insulation. Sand-lime brick covered with insulation must be additionally plastered or covered with facade panels.

Before you insulate the house from the outside, you need to carry out horizontal waterproofing foundation. For these purposes, you can use waterproofing or roofing felt. Unfortunately, latest material does not have a long service life. The installed waterproofing layer should not be on the walls of the first floor.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v=AeHkQ5_I8ME

How to insulate a house from the inside

For sand-lime bricks, insulating walls from the inside is considered only in the most urgent cases. In addition to the fact that the premises will be taken away usable area, when insulating walls from the inside, the dew point changes, it moves inward. This causes the formation of condensation on the walls, which can only be eliminated after installing a productive ventilation system.


If a decision has been made to insulate the house from the inside, then it is necessary to use the material not only for the walls, but also on the ceiling, floor, and slopes. If you do not carry out such work, then there will be places in the house where freezing will appear.

When choosing a material for insulating sand-lime brick from the inside, you must first of all pay attention to environmental safety indicators. When heated, all components will be released into the room, which can be harmful to human health.

When insulating sand-lime brick from the inside, you do not need to use a vapor barrier.

It is enough to cover the material with plaster. If there is a need for additional fixation of the insulation, then reinforcing mesh can be used.

When choosing a material for insulation, you should pay attention to the indicators fire safety. All walls inside the house are equipped with a large number of wires and various devices that can catch fire.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v=02Z2ZHcoUpY

Insulating a house made of sand-lime brick is a necessary and important process, which will help save the family’s heating budget, create coziness, comfort, optimal temperature throughout the house. Only an informed choice of material will ensure the desired result for each specific home.

Private house, walls 38cm, facade made of white brick, metal-plastic windows. The house is cold Severe frost The walls and ceiling in the corners are wet and covered with fungus. It is necessary to insulate the building from the outside with mineral wool or polystyrene foam. To meet the standards, it is necessary that the insulation be at least 10 cm for polystyrene foam and 12 (with a slight stretch, due to the fact that for small volumes it can be difficult to select slabs required thickness, you can take 10 cm) for mineral wool.
If you will insulate with mineral wool, pay attention special attention on glue, plaster and paint - they must allow steam to pass through.
In any case, around windows and doors there must be insulation with mineral wool (fire safety requirement).
The density for mineral wool should be 145-150 kg/cub.m, for foam plastic 25 kg/cub.m
In the attic, it is probably easiest to lay logs and fill the space with mineral wool or, as an option, “ecowool” (Cellulose insulation). Or blow it out with polyurethane foam (the last two are flammable). There must be a layer of vapor barrier under the insulation. If the attic is heated, then it is necessary to insulate it from the roof side.
Regarding flammability: please note that polystyrene foam and polyurethane foam burn and at the same time release harmful substances.
Particular attention should be paid to junctions and corners, so that everything fits well there and there are no cracks or gaps.

Insulating your home is always the most important undertaking. Indeed, in this case, it is necessary to correctly evaluate not only the long-term issue of energy saving (energy savings), but also operational issues (durability, maintainability, fire resistance, environmental friendliness, vapor permeability, efficiency, etc.).
For certain reasons, we will not recommend that you insulate with foam plastic - because this is NOT the most best choice for a private home (poor vapor permeability, flammability, mice infestation).
If you are planning to make a ventilated facade, then basalt or mineral wool mats with a thickness of at least 100 mm, using protective films(vapor barrier and wind barrier).
If you want to get durable, vapor-permeable, monolithic insulation, then you should pay attention to warm plasters. This is a new direction in insulation - it has been used on the Ukrainian market since 2007 and has proven itself quite well. Allows you to simultaneously level, insulate, and dry already soaked walls.
Corresponds to insulation practitioner Vitaly Zagorniy
You can insulate yourself in many ways, the choice of which depends on your beliefs about environmental friendliness, price and other factors. The best thing in your case is to choose a variety of wool: basalt, mineral and others, but these wool should be pressed slabs, which are made specifically for external use. Why cotton wool? This is because in order for the walls to breathe, this is easier to do with this material; the thickness of the insulation (cotton wool) in this case should be no less than 15-20 cm! You can also insulate with polystyrene foam, but you should remember that the softer the foam, the worse it is as a heat insulator and the less durable, while its thickness for insulation is: soft - 15 cm, hard - 10 cm, extruder (Penoplex, Sterodur) - 5 cm.
It is necessary to insulate not only the walls, but also the foundation to the freezing depth (at least 50 cm), if this is not possible for some reason, then you need to make a warm covering, that is, around the house for a width of 1 meter you need to dig the ground to a depth of 15-25 cm, pour a 5 cm layer of sand and, after compacting thoroughly, add a dry layer sand-cement mixture, as when laying paving stones, lay a film 2.2-2.5 m wide (cut the sleeve), insert it so that the ends remain longer, that is, wrap one end to the wall with a tolerance of 15-20 cm, lay foam boards (hard ) 1 m wide, then wrap the film so that the slab is protected from moisture and contact with the ground (for durability) pour over the film concrete screed with a reinforcing mesh (of any thickness for screed) or add fiber to the concrete, it is better to use both components together. In this case, your floor will never be cold, even in winter, and will not drop below +8 heat.
It is better to insulate the ceiling (attic) with rolled mineral wool more than 10 cm thick.
The next step is to install good ventilation; this is perhaps the most main problem fungus and wet corners. Buy hoods for the kitchen and in each room, also install any absorbent device, from the usual Cerazit-Box, to power tools; the lower the humidity, the warmer it will be in the house. Also install proper heating.

Professional insulation of a house is a complex and lengthy process that will delight residents with comfortable and warm room in winter. Thanks to the insulation of a brick building, you will be able to reduce energy costs for home heating.

Insulation brick walls differs from the insulation of concrete or wooden structures. To identify the material for thermal insulation, you will need to install the type of brick.

There are two types of brick by density:

  1. The hollow one weighs less; inside there are voids filled with air.
  2. Solid - solid type of brick.

There are two types of masonry: solid and construction with the formation of air voids. During the second type of masonry the heat-insulating element is poured into the inside of the wall- special air pocket.

Why is thermal insulation needed?

The main function of thermal insulation is energy saving and payments for housing and communal services. The walls and ceiling can be covered with heat-insulating material on both sides, and the windows and floor - on the inside.

Additionally, you can seal window and door cracks, as well as cover the walls separating the house from the street with insulating material.

Thermal insulation of the room will help get rid of mold and other fungi that live inside damp and cold walls.

Mold is formed due to big difference in temperature external and inner surface walls. It is better to insulate a brick wall on both sides.

Modern materials

The strength of the finish depends on the choice of materials and degree of thermal insulation. Some materials are better suited for finishing the inside of walls and cracks, while some are produced specifically for the outside.

As materials for insulation brick houses used:

  • mineral wool;
  • foam;
  • extruded polystyrene foam;
  • polyurethane foam;
  • plaster;
  • thermal panels.

Let's look at each type in more detail.

Mineral wool

Mineral wool is a substance consisting of fused silicone fibers mixed with metallurgical waste.

The most important advantages of mineral wool are its high heat conductivity coefficient, as well as no flammable elements in its composition. Vata is a durable material, it is difficult to tear or break its integrity.

cotton wool easily repels water and does not absorb rainfall. The substance ideally isolates the room from sound signals and noise. The material does not melt or deform under high temperature. It is resistant to chemicals and biological agents. Mineral wool is easy to install.

Resins, phenol and heavy metals that make up cotton wool, may have a negative impact on respiratory system person. Expanded polystyrene, silicate fiber and polyurethane foam are considered less harmful materials for construction.

Foam plastic

Foam plastic occupies a leading position among materials used for insulation of residential premises.

He low cost, easy to install. A thin layer of polystyrene foam is enough to insulate a living space and isolate it from external noise.

Foam plastic has the following advantages:

  • does not deteriorate under the influence of chemicals;
  • has increased density;
  • does not absorb moisture, rain and precipitation;
  • does not lose shape under the influence of mechanical damage;
  • it is enough to lay a layer of polystyrene foam, which will be ten times thinner than the wall to prevent cold penetration into the room;
  • the material is durable and can last up to half a century;
  • weighs little;
  • resistant to decomposition processes;

Polystyrene foam is used as heat-insulating material for insulation of roofs, walls, facade structures, foundation slabs and ground floor.

Extruded polystyrene foam

Expanded polystyrene is produced by mixing polymer metal particles with a foaming agent. A sheet is melted from a liquid mixture of these substances. After hardening the sheet becomes light and durable.

Advantages:

  • the material is durable and can withstand heavy loads;
  • resistant to action chemicals And high temperatures;
  • does not allow or absorb moisture;
  • lasts a long time;
  • does not allow harmful fumes to pass through;
  • environmentally friendly;
  • does not ignite.

Due to its low vapor permeability, expanded polystyrene promotes the formation of mold and mildew.

This feature promotes destruction load-bearing structure Houses and deterioration in the health of residents. This material is used only for insulating facades in buildings whose height does not exceed nine floors.

Polyurethane foam

Polyurethane is a type of plastic. He has a foamy texture, and the gaseous substance in its composition reaches 90 percent.

Polyurethane is easy to manufacture and can be made directly on the construction site.

To the benefits of this material include:

  • adheres well to any type of wall: brick, concrete, stone, wood, etc.;
  • no need to carry out additional processing wall surfaces;
  • increases the strength of walls and partitions;
  • does not respond to temperature changes;
  • forms a single solid structure without gaps or seams.

Material may wear out quickly as a result of the negative effects of ultraviolet rays. This material must be protected with plaster.

The insulation does not burn, but will begin to melt under the influence of high temperatures, so you should not use it near smelting shops and in production.

Warm plaster

Plaster is inexpensive has adhesion to different surfaces , does not ignite, has bactericidal effect, non-toxic, resistant to moisture penetration.

If water gets on the plaster it can cause it to freeze and development of fungal formations inside the wall.

Thermal panels

Thermal panels give the facade a respectable appearance, as well as perfectly insulate a residential building. They consist of several layers of polystyrene foam and polyurethane foam with the addition of air. Artificial stone is used for decoration.

The benefits include:

  • environmentally friendly solution for thermal insulation;
  • installation does not depend on the time of year and weather conditions;
  • their use reduces the installation time.

The disadvantages include:

  • Before installation, the wall surface must be carefully leveled;
  • They are not cheap, especially the corner elements.

What is the best way to insulate a living space?

The insulation is selected depending on material, from which the walls are made.

Housing from concrete slabs thermally insulated with foam plastic or mineral wool. Stone house insulated using the same mineral wool or polyurethane foam.

Walls made of gas silicate blocks are well insulated mineral slabs or polystyrene. These materials have good thermal insulation properties And have a long service life, they will be good protection from the cold for walls made of gas silicate.

For insulation of houses made of foam blocks the following materials are used:

  • mineral wool;
  • expanded polystyrene;
  • cork;
  • penofol;
  • polyurethane foam.

For insulation of residential premises made of aerated concrete good fit:

  • plaster;
  • foam;
  • mineral wool;
  • polyurethane foam.

These materials perfectly protect walls aerated concrete house from freezing and will increase the service life of the building.

Brick walls insulated with the following materials:

  • mineral wool;
  • expanded polystyrene;
  • foam;
  • polyurethane foam;

How to properly insulate a brick house from the outside with your own hands?

It is not difficult to insulate a living space using foam plates. It is enough to adhere to the following algorithm of actions.

Previously from the wall surface debris and dirt must be removed. Then level it with plaster.

Important: treat the wall with primer to achieve evenness, and then wait for it to dry. The foam plates will lie firmly on the primed surface.

Then you need nail horizontally starting profile . The plates are glued to the wall starting from the bottom edge. You can treat the wall with glue or apply the substance directly to the slabs using a spatula.

The laying of the plates must be done V checkerboard pattern . When the glue dries, the boards should be secured with dowels. The gap between the plates must be sealed with the same material or filler.

At the last stages of masonry the slabs are secured using a mesh, and the dried facade must be covered with plaster.

Insulating a house with your own hands is not an easy task, but it can be done with some preparation. Depending on the material of the walls, insulation is selected. The choice of material is also influenced by its cost, heat-insulating and waterproof qualities, as well as environmental friendliness and safety for the health of residents.

Insulation brick house do it yourself: video instructions.

Just in case, let me describe how I understand your situation (so that I understand everything correctly and do not give unnecessary advice). It’s just that you have a question not only about insulation, but also about heating (in another thread, here), so I will “gather” all the information together. And you, if anything, will correct it. So:

Now you live in a house where there is no heating, except for three fireplaces. One floor house + residential attic. The walls of the house are built with a thickness of 370mm (one and a half bricks). The walls are insulated from the inside with 50mm polystyrene foam. The attic is not insulated. The floors are not insulated. It's cold in the house.

In this thread you ask how to insulate, and in another (link above) what heating to choose. Since the answer for heating depends on the answer for insulation, let's first decide how best to insulate, then (when it becomes clear how to insulate), we will calculate the amount of heat loss for your house (taking into account the fact that you insulate it). Knowing the amount of heat loss, it will be possible (knowing your prices for electricity and gas) to understand what is cheaper to heat.

I hope I explained it :-). Therefore, let's start with insulation.

Walls. It is best to properly insulate the walls of the house from the outside, and remove the insulation from the inside altogether. The simplest insulation outside - insulation under the cladding. Insulation - mineral wool or fiberglass wool. Mineral wool density is 35-50 kg/m3, fiberglass wool is 17 kg/m3 (slabs, not roll items). A sheathing (wooden or metal) is attached to the outside of the wall. Insulation is installed in the sheathing. On top of the insulation is a superdiffusion membrane (it waterproofs and protects from wind), then a gap of 2-4 cm, and a cladding material (siding, for example). The thickness of the insulation is 100mm. If you insulate the house from the outside in this way, then, in principle, you don’t have to remove the foam from the inside. You just need to make a calculation based on whether you have enough ventilation (both supply and exhaust). I'll explain why. You now have plastic windows (they don’t allow air to pass through), and walls made of foam plastic also don’t allow air to pass through. And the house must have both air flow and exhaust. Otherwise, the walls will become damp and it will be stuffy. To check how yours is (enough inflow and exhaust or not), I need to make a calculation. For calculations I need the following data:

  • plans for the first and attic floors, with the name of the premises, and with the areas of all premises
  • mark on the plans where the windows and doors are
  • mark where they are located exhaust ducts, and their diameters
  • the height (along the facade) of all the walls of the house, and separately on each floor the ceiling height

This information can be sent in any quality, as long as it can be parsed, look at how the reader clarified the same data. You can draw it by hand, photograph it and post it.

Roof. If the attic is residential, then you need to completely insulate the roof slope. Depending on how you did it (in form) attic room, the insulation scheme and type of insulation will depend.

How did you design your attic space:

1. right under the roof

Room under the roof

2. or “room rectangle in the roof triangle” :-)


How to insulate it will depend on which option you have (1 or 2).

Floor. You didn't write how it works. Without this I cannot recommend anything.

I look forward to your clarifications, thank you.

Building a house from brick is quite popular throughout the territory. Russian Federation, because Brick walls have many advantages. They are reliable, fire-resistant and can last for many years. But there are also disadvantages, for example, they do not retain heat effectively enough. The problem can be easily eliminated if additional external insulation of the brick walls of the house is carried out with special materials. How to insulate brick house Almost every owner thinks about the outside.

In the process of building a brick house, you have to spend a lot of money, which is why the question very often arises of how to carry out work on insulating a house with your own hands. Everything is quite simple and if you approach the issue thoroughly, study all the nuances and choose the right material, it will be possible to insulate a house made of sand-lime brick without the involvement of hired specialists. Any hardware store salesperson knows the answer to the question of how to insulate a brick house from the outside.

There are quite a lot of insulation technologies; first, let’s consider the type of insulation for siding.

The question of what is the best way to insulate a brick house from the outside comes up very often on specialized forums. It is worth thoroughly studying all the information presented and choosing what suits you. The main division of wall insulation occurs according to the principle of installation; there are those that require additional finishing, and those that do not need it. The variety of materials for insulation and sound insulation is simple huge amount, many of them are similar in characteristics, and differ only in price and manufacturer.

  • Mineral insulation (Minvata). It is very often used due to the fact that its price is quite low and its characteristics are suitable. For example, its thermal conductivity is 0.04 W/(m*K). In addition, it is quite environmentally friendly and can be installed even by an inexperienced person. Mineral wool can burn, so it has a low level of fire safety, which can be considered a minus, and during installation it will be necessary to carry out additional work related to moisture insulation of the walls, because the material absorbs condensation well.
  • Expanded polystyrene (foam plastic). Thermal conductivity 0.036 W/(m*K). Lightweight, practical, with high moisture resistance. Just like mineral wool, it is environmentally friendly. The disadvantages of insulating a brick house from the outside with polystyrene foam are toxic emissions during combustion, fragility, and vapor permeability.
  • Extruded polystyrene foam (penoplex), a warm counterpart to ordinary polystyrene. But it is produced using a different, fundamentally new technology. Thanks to this, it has improved characteristics of heat and noise insulation, as well as steam and water permeability. Insulating a house with penoplex is very popular.
  • It is possible to insulate a brick house from the outside modern methods, using foaming technology. Mounting polyurethane foam. The product is new, but has already conquered a large part of the market. Excellent insulation and protection from moisture. Minus, application is carried out using special equipment.

insulation of a brick house from the outside by spraying polyurethane foam

Two types of insulation that do not require additional finishing

  • Another method of insulating a brick wall from the outside, using a brick thermal panel, this is enough new technology. The main advantage is that there is no need to hide such panels under siding. They have a beautiful appearance.

Thermal panels for brick

  • insulation for a brick house using warm plaster, innovative look. It is becoming increasingly popular in our country due to its simplicity and low cost.

Insulation for a brick house using warm plaster

Installation diagram for siding

Surely not everyone knows how to properly insulate a brick house from the outside, or more precisely how to install the insulation. Installation of insulation groups under siding is fundamentally similar for all types of materials in this group. Before insulating a brick wall from the outside, it is necessary to set up the frame for subsequent installation of siding. To do this you will need to have:
  • A hammer drill with an 8 mm drill, or an impact drill with a drill of the same diameter.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Construction level.
  • Construction corner.
  • Roulette, hammer.

As a material for making a frame, you can use metal profile 60*27mm., or wooden blocks cross section 50*50 mm.

Work should begin by clearing the wall of everything that will interfere with the installation of the frame. Remove sills and slopes from windows. After which you can begin installing the end bars. If the wall to be insulated is quite flat, then the frame can be made of wood, and the bars can be fastened with dowels - nails, right through. For external walls that have uneven surfaces, it is better to use a metal profile.

The end bars are installed using building level, strictly vertical. After which, for convenience, a cord is pulled between them; it is convenient to control the installation of the remaining bars along it. All installed bars must be at a distance of 60 cm from each other in the same plane.

Insulation, cut into pieces required length and is placed between the bars. It should be secured using dowels - nails for insulating materials, having previously drilled holes for them in the wall.

If additional vapor barrier is necessary, it is mounted before installing the bars, directly on the wall, and only then proceed to installing the frame bars. If a metal profile is used as a frame, the whole scheme looks approximately the same, only instead of bars, profiles are installed using special hangers.

Insulation with polyurethane foam

The process of insulating the brick walls of a house from the outside, using polyurethane foam, the order of work is slightly different. You should start by cleaning the wall and removing anything that gets in the way correct installation frame. The next stage is marking and installing hangers for mounting profiles on the wall. After installing the hangers, begin applying polyurethane foam. Last stage After applying the foam, this is the installation of profiles. As in the case of bars, the outer profiles are installed first, and then the lace is pulled and the rest are mounted with its help. The profiles must be in the same plane.

Important: Before applying the foam, the hangers should be bent in such a way that they are ready for installing profiles in them; if this is not done, then after applying the foam this will no longer be possible.

After installing the frame and insulation, the next stage is installing the siding. The installation diagram depends on the type of siding panels, but general points are worth noting.

  • Installation is carried out starting from the bottom of the house.
  • Installation of the first panel is carried out strictly horizontally using a level.
  • Each subsequent panel is mounted into the previous one.

The façade of a brick house can be finished using other technologies. For example, install slabs mineral insulation(mineral wool) and then plaster and paint the surface. Or insulate the outside walls with penoplex and cover them with brick.

Insulation of the facade of a brick house using a clinker thermal panel is fundamentally different from the installation of mineral wool and other similar types of insulation. It consists in the fact that the installation of a frame and, accordingly, siding is not required. The pattern of clinker panels can be different, there are panels that look like bricks, natural stone, etc.

Before installation, as in the case of conventional insulation, the wall must be cleaned of dust, dirt and anything that could interfere with installation. Installation of the clinker panel is done from the bottom up. From the outside, the process resembles assembling a puzzle. First, the corners and base are assembled, then gradually filled inner part walls. Fastening occurs using dowel nails for insulating materials, as well as a small amount of polyurethane foam, which is applied under the insulation and subsequently glues it to it.

Warm plaster

Abroad, for a long time, this type of insulation of the external walls of a brick house is considered one of the best and is used almost everywhere. In Russia, the benefits of warm plaster have not yet been properly appreciated, although many builders are already using it in practice.

Warm plaster, has a composition almost the same as ordinary plaster, only instead of sand, foam bubbles, or perlite or vermiculite are added to it.

Foam plastic - good insulation, anyone knows this, even those unfamiliar with construction technologies Human. The use of plaster with the addition of polystyrene foam will allow you to insulate the house without high costs, and in short term. Applying plaster does not require special preparation of the walls. Simply moisten with water and you can apply the mixture. Thermal insulation using warm plaster is quite effective because... there are no joints, cracks or other defects left on the wall through which heat can escape. One more thing undeniable advantage, this is the complete non-combustibility of the plaster and the absence of the need to replace the slopes on the windows, which also allows you to save on finishing.

In addition to the article, watch the video: