How many words are said about the legendary apartments of Khrushchev with their uncomfortable layout, tiny kitchen, hallway and bathroom. Houses with such apartments were built in our country for a long time - from the mid-50s to the end of the 80s of the last century.

This accommodation got a lot of criticism, especially in recent decades, but most young people do not know that this project was considered temporary. The family of Soviet people moved to these apartments who survived a terrible war and lived in barracks and hostels. It must be said that our grandmothers and great-grandmothers were incredibly happy, getting such as it seems to us today, an uncomfortable apartment.

Before the architects, then the task was not set to create a convenient layout, so the rooms in such apartments do not differ space, the kitchen and the bathrooms are more reminded by matchboxes. As it often happens, the temporary project was delayed in our country for a long time, and so far many Russians still live in Khrushchev. But even in such a tiny apartment you can make a good modern renovation, redevelopment to improve comfort.

Special attention deserves the design of the central room. A small living room in Khrushchev is adjacent to the tiny kitchen and designers, oddly enough, do not consider this disadvantage, but use this feature when creating modern design.

How can I improve

At first glance, the task is impossible. But this is far from that. In Khrushchev, it will become more cozy and comfortable if it uses light tones. This also applies to walls, and ceiling, which should be 1-2 tones lighter.

In addition, bright shades should be present in the upholstery of furniture, textiles, accessories. The material used for special requirements is not presented: it all depends on the preferences of housing owners. They can be sealed with vertically located, small pattern or strips, which visually lift the ceiling, painted decorated decorative panels, etc.

If you decide to make walls in monophonic, then you can visually increase the height of the ceilings using high candlesticks or lamps on the walls, rectangular long patterns, curtains and curtains with vertical ornaments, outdoor vases with flowers.

The living room in Khrushchev is often used not only as a room in which households and the owners meet good friends. Quite often, she is a place to rest someone from family members. Therefore, planning the design of the living room in Khrushchev, it is necessary to take into account this circumstance.

Choosing style

So you decided to transform your small living room with a size of no more than 18 m² in a comfortable and cozy room. First you need to choose the interior style. Of all their diversity, designers recommend to stop their choice only on some.

Minimalism - This style involves the simplicity of finishing both the room itself and the settings. In this case, one-photographic materials and pastel tones of furniture and accessories are used. Little color accents will help make the room cozy.

Classic - This style is used most often when the living room joins the kitchen or an entrance hall, while the opening between the rooms is made in the form of the arch. For this style, leather furniture, wooden finishes in noble tones, crystal chandelier and wall mirrors.

Some features have a living room in Khrushchev. The interior design of the small room should be subordinate to the main rule - the smaller the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the less the decorative elements of the wall should be made. Only small photos and glass shelves for small parts are allowed (figurines, candlesticks, etc.).

Choice of furniture

When the living room in Khrushchev is drawn up, many owners allow a serious mistake - spread furniture around the perimeter of the room, hoping to maximize ergonomically fill the space. Experts recommend to establish it at least at a distance of ten centimeters from the walls. Thus, you will rather achieve the feeling of free space.

The living room in Khrushchev needs special furniture, which should be functional, especially if this room is passing. Most of these requirements are the modular designs - in folded form they occupy a very little space.

If you prefer corpus furniture, then stop your choice on compact and laconic structures with a large number of open surfaces.

Soft furniture

It can be corners or folding sofas that at night become full bedrooms. The living room in Khrushchev is furnished with small-sized furniture. Her upholstery can be colorful, and monophonic, most importantly, so that it does not contrast with the total color of the gamut.

Textile

The living room in Khrushchev, as well as, and any other house, does not do without the use of textiles. Today there are many varieties and styles of curtains, most of whom are successfully used in the design of a small-sized apartment. In addition, it is different bedspreads, plaid, sofa pillows.

The living room in Khrushchev, decorated in the style of minimalism, will be perfectly complemented in addition to this interior, curtains are suitable on the chiefs that wear on the cornice.

When selecting textiles, it is important to consider how well the room is lit. But in any case, the interior will never spoil the transparent light tulle, which will give freshness and lightness to the room and provide free access of sunlight into the room.

Plears curtains with dust-repellent effect are suitable if your living room in Khrushchev is decorated in a classic style. True, it is better to abandon the lambrene, as they can make a low room even lower.

Kitchen-living room in Khrushchev

The owners of small-sized apartments have to lead a constant struggle for each meter of the square in order to use a small living space to use the maximum. For this reason, in recent years, many owners resort to redevelopment, uniting living room and kitchen.

Before exercising such serious works, we should weigh and think over all the pros and cons of such a decision. The fact is that not all the walls can be demolished. And sometimes, in general, it is impossible to redecessing. But if you are lucky, and the technical characteristics of the apartment allow such a reconstruction, you might think about how the kitchen and living room will look like in Khrushchev combined.

Zoning

If we carry the wall between these rooms you can create a modern apartment studio. Now it is necessary to think about the design of the kitchen and living room in Khrushchev. It should be noted that it is not so easy to do this, as it may seem, at first glance. It is necessary that each part of the newly created integrated space performs its function - food will prepare in the kitchen, the household and guests will rest in the living room.

Both zones should be correctly separated from each other and allocate. And for this there are several design techniques. Most often, the kitchen zone is isolated using decorative wide plates from wood, which are placed on the ceiling and wall, thus repeating the line of the demolished wall. The color of these wooden elements should repeat the tone of the furniture headset.

Visual selection

Visually also divides the living room, combined in this case involves the use of some accents. It can be different on the texture and pattern wallpaper. By the way, they can be perfectly combined with a tiled apron over the working surface of the kitchen area. The combination of various floor coatings, for example, carpeted in the living room and porcelain stoneware in the kitchen is also visually able to separate the premises.

Organization of space

After combining the rooms and the release of the desired free space, it becomes possible to originally equip this room. The result of this work depends largely on the main function, which, in your opinion, should be a combined room. Consider several options.

1. As a functional element, which divides the space into two zones, designers often use a sofa. Before him, you can put a coffee table.
2. Some owners confuse excessive openness, which is distinguished by the living room combined with the kitchen in Khrushchev. The design in this case can be somewhat complicated by adding a sliding partition between the zones or by setting a stationary open rack with shelves for colors.

Podium

The kitchen area in the combined room can be highlighted using the podium. Undoubtedly, it will somewhat complicate repair work, but believe me, so you will create a really extraordinary design. A special highlight will give such a construct additional backlight on its perimeter. In addition, it will become an additional source of light, as well as nightly illumination.

Bar stand

For many, a kitchen combined with the living room is often associated with a bar counter. It can be a continuation of the furniture headset, and maybe an independent interior item. Beautiful bar stand, surrounded by high chairs, always looks very impressive. This design does not necessarily have to occupy the entire space between the premises. It can accommodate on a very small plot, leaving a place for a free passage.

If you wish, you can increase the functionality of the rack by making cabinets under it. And if you place an aquarium with fish under the bar, then you will get a respectable and original apartment design. And in the also preserved its practicality - the table will perform its basic function.

Ceiling

An excellent way to divide the kitchen and the living room is to create a complex multi-level ceiling, although in Khrushchev, large designs are contraindicated due to the height of the room, but can be slightly drowning. Smooth, some flowable forms of such a ceiling create using drywall plates. Enhances the effect of zoning point backlight.

Such a job is better to trust the specialists, because no matter how much this work is that this job is not easy to master all the subtleties of installation. It will be hurt if money, material and time will be spent in vain.

Advantages of living room and kitchen unification

Many owners are quite difficult to decide on such a cardinal change in their home. Therefore, we will stop more detail on the minuses and advantages of such a reconstruction.

• Having removed the whole wall (or part of it) between the rooms, you get an additional useful area. Visually space seems spacious. The kitchen, which has an area of \u200b\u200babout six square meters, looks more freely because it is shifted in part in the living room.
• You have a real possibility of zoning the room. Now you can afford not only a small table and stools, and a full dining table and chairs. Thus, you highlight the dining area.
• All owners who have already united the kitchen with the living room, note that the room has become more attractive and cozy. And if you add fantasy and your own ideas to the advice of specialists, you can create an original and stylish design.
• It is impossible not to note the practicality of such an association. Agree that in such a room, my mother is more convenient to cook dinner and look after playing baby.

disadvantages

No matter how much we want to say that there are no shortcomings of such redevelopment, they are forced to recognize - they are. And they need to know about them before the start of repair. If they are not frightened, boldly start the point. And if you consider them a serious disadvantage, it is better to give up this venture.

• In the living room combined with the kitchen, there is practically no place for privacy. For a lonely person or in the extreme case, a family of two people is appropriate. But for a family with a child, it will be hard to stay day in one room. Of course, this concerns one-room Khrushchev, in two-room problems, as a rule, does not occur.
• Another very important point: no matter how the ventilation and exhaust system is equipped with a kitchen, aromas during cooking anyway, will spread all over the apartment. Some of them are pretty steady in textiles, carpets, upholstery of furniture, which will be not quite pleasant.
• In the kitchen - the living room should be very clean, because it is all in sight. If you remove 2-3 times a week in the usual room, then in the combined version it must be done almost daily.

Let's summarize

As you can see, the kitchen combined with the living room in Khrushchev has many indisputable advantages and a number of significant flaws. Do not take speaking solutions, study them all, consult with specialists, is it possible to redevelop in your apartment, can it be done without coordination with the construction department of the administration. Well, if there are no obstacles to the exercise of your dreams, you will try to work.

Adhere to the main design rules, but do not forget that each of them has exceptions. Fantasize, experiment, and you will definitely create a modern stylish kitchen-living room, which has long dreamed of.